山东省章丘市第一中学届高三元月月考模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省章丘市第一中学届高三元月月考模拟英语试题Word版含答案
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhichlanguagedoesSmithspeakbest?
A.Spanish.B.English.C.Russian.
2.Whatliketheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cold.B.Windy.C.Mild.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthegarden.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Herefusesthewoman’sinvitation.
B.Hewillgotothewoman’shome.
C.He’llstaywithhisparentsduringtheholiday.
5.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywork?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Inahospital.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotonight?
A.Godancing.B.Haveaget-together.C.Attendameeting.
7.WhyisBobleftout?
A.He’llhavetolearnhistory.
B.Heisabitboring.
C.Hehastogotothebookstore.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanlooksotired?
A.Hedidn’tsleepatalllastnight.
B.Hehadaheadachelastnight.
C.Hestayedtoolatewithfriendslastnight.
9.Howwillthemangohome?
A.Hewillbesenthome.B.Hewilltakeabus.C.Hewilldrivehome.
听第8段材料,回答10至13题。
10.What’sthewomandoingattheshop?
A.Organizingabiketour.B.Doingshopping.C.Doingapart-timejob.
11.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasenoughmoneytobuyadearbike.
B.Healwaysenjoysridingabicycle.
C.Hewillbuyacheapandgoodbike.
13.Whatdoesthemancaremostaboutthebike.
A.Appearance.B.Price.C.Comfort.
听第9段材料,回答14至16题。
14.Whydoesthemanwanttodrive?
A.Becausethewomanfearstodrive.
B.Becausethewomanhasdrunkbeer.
C.Becausethewomandoesn’tknowtheway.
15.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodo?
A.Toputonthebelt.B.Togetinthecar.C.Toknowthelaws.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Drivetotherestaurant.
B.Takethewomanforadrive.
C.Takethewomantoherhouse.
听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.HowmanystudentshaveMP3player?
A.About3/4ofall.B.About2/3ofall.C.About3/5ofall.
18.WhatareMP3playersmainlyusedforbystudents?
A.Listeningtoaudiobooks.B.Listeningtosongs.C.Recordingthelessons.
19.What’stheresultofusingtheMP3playerstoooften?
A.Earsgetdamaged.
B.Englishgetsimproved.
C.Friendshipgetscloser.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethestudentstodo?
A.NottolistentoMP3players.
B.Toturndownthevolume.
C.TolistenmoretoMP3players.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nomatterhowpopularyouare,soonerorlateryouwillhavetofacepeer(同龄人)pressure.Whetheritispressuretogowithagrouporpressuretoactacertainway,peerpressureissomethingeveryteenhastodealwithatsometimeintheirlife.Youcan’tescapeit;itiseverywhere.Howsuccessfullyyouhandlepeerpressuredependsagreatdealonhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandyourplaceintheworld.
Peerpressureoftencauseslowself-esteemandconfidence,makingyoufeelthatfriendscouldattackyou.What’sworse,youmayevenfeelisolatedfromyourfamily.You’llhaveuncertaintyaboutyourplacewithinagivenpeergroup.Peerpressurealsocausespooracademicperformance.Allofthesemakeyoumorelikelytogiveintopressure.
Howdoyoupreparetofacepeerpressureandwin?
Therearemanythingsyoucando:
Prepareamentalscript(想象剧本)ofhowyouwouldliketodealwithuncomfortablesituations.Scriptoutthereactionyouwanttohaveinagivensituationandplaythatscriptoutinyourheadoverandoveragain.
Nevertakepartinanybullying(恃强凌弱).Makingotherpeoplefeelbadorsadisaterriblewaytotrytofitin.Refusetotakepartinanythingdesignedtocauseharmordistresstoanotherpersonandspeakupifsuchasituationarises.Youdonothavetobeangrybutonepersonstandingupforwhatisrightisusuallyenoughtoinspireotherstofollow.
Knowwhereyoustandonkeyissueslikedrugs.Thinkofyourselfasaleaderandactaccordingly.Themoreyouseeyourselfinaleadershiprole,themorecomfortableyouwillfeelasserting(主张)yourownopinionsandfeelings.Youmaygetabitofteasingatfirstbutmostpeoplewon’tshowanydisagreementwiththeboundariesofotherswhentheyknowwhattheyare.
Somepeoplemaynotlikeitwhenyougoagainstthegroupbutdoingtherightthingisrewarding.Ifyourefusetoletitfrightenyou,peerpressurewillloseitspower.Thesecretistostandyourgroundbutavoidbeingpreachy(说教的).
21.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeerpressure?
A.Ithappenswithinaschoolgroup.
B.Itcanbeeasilyhandledbyteens.
C.Itisacommonthingamongteens.
D.Itisavoidableundercertainconditions.
22.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.Thecausesoflowself-esteem.
B.Thenegativeeffectsofpeerpressure.
C.People’sattitudestowardspeerpressure.
D.Theinfluenceofpeerpressureonyourstudies.
23.Howdomostpeoplereactifyousticktoyourboundariesallthetime?
A.Theywillmakefunofyou.
B.Theywillfeelgreatlyinspired.
C.Theywillforceyoutochange.
D.Theywillrespectyourdecision.
24.Whatisthekeytofightingagainstpeerpressure?
A.Bravelyandfirmlydoingtherightthing.
B.Choosingapropertimetospeakout.
C.Tryingtobecometheleaderofthegroup.
D.Managingtopersuadeotherstofollowyou.
B
Aplantoreformgaokao,orChina’scollegeentranceexamination,inBeijinghasdividedexperts,whodisagreeonwhetherplacinglessemphasisonEnglish-languageskillsisagoodidea.
TheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducationsaidMondaythatthescoresforsubjectslikeEnglishandChineseinBeijing’sgaokaowillchangeasof2016.TheoverallscoreofEnglishwilldropfrom150to100,whilethetotalpointsforChinesewillrisefrom150to180.
Otherregions,includingJiangsuandShandongprovincesandShanghaimunicipality,arealsopreparingtheirowngaokaoreforms.
AccordingtoChinaNationalRadio,ShandongwillcancelthelisteningpartoftheEnglishexaminationinitsgaokao.
SomelocalreportsinJiangsualsosaidthatEnglishmaynotbeincludedingaokaointhefuture,buteducationauthoritieslaterdeniedthosereports,sayingtheideawasonlyaproposal.
Educationexpertshavesharpdifferencesofopiniononsuchproposals.
HuRuiwen,amemberoftheNationalEducationAdvisoryCommittee,saidsuchachangewouldbeasignaltostudentsthattheyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirnativelanguagethanaforeignone.“StudentsnowarespendingtoomuchtimestudyingEnglish,”Husaid.“Infact,notallofthemwillorwouldliketogoabroad.”“Ontheotherhand,theirnativelanguageisbeingusedineveryaspectoftheirlifeandwork,soit’simportantforallChinesestudentstolearntheirnativelanguagewell,”Husaid.ThechangeswillalsohelpstudentslearntheChineselanguagebetter,headded.
ButXiongBingqi,vice-presidentofthe21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute,saidchangingthetotalpointswillnotaffectstudents’knowledgeofthosesubjects.“Idon’tthinkariseinthetotalpointsofChinesewillencouragestudentstoimprovetheirapplicationabilityinChinese,”Xiongsaid.“Instead,itwillonlymakethestudentsendeavor(努力)toscorehigherintheChineseexaminations.”
Therearedifferencesofopinionamongstudentsandparentsaswell.
SomeapplaudedtheBeijingchange,sayingit’sonewaytohelprelievetheheavyburdenofgaokao,whilesomeareconcerneditwillleadtodecreasedEnglishproficiency(水平)forthosewhochoosetostudyabroadorworkinthefuture.
ManyEnglishteachersinhighschoolsvoicedtheirsupport.“Thechangeintheexamdoesn’tmeanthatEnglishisnotimportantanymore.Onthecontrary,itmeansthatweEnglishteachersnowcanpaymoreattentiontoencouragingstudentstoloveEnglish,andliftingtheirpracticalabilityinusingEnglish,”shesaid.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ShanghaihasconductedtheirGaokaoreform.
B.JiangsuhasdecidedtowipeEnglishoutofGaokao.
C.Studentsandparentshavequitedifferentopinionsontheplan.
D.ManyEnglishteachersareinfavouroftheBeijingreformplan.
26.ThetwoexpertsHuandXionghavedifferentopinionsoverwhether_______.
A.EnglishshouldbeincludedinGaokao
B.ChineseismoreimportantthanEnglish
C.thechangeforChineseinGaokaowillwork
D.studentsshouldimprovetheirabilityinChinese
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PeoplearedividedoverGaokaoreformplan
B.Englishisoflessimportanceinourdailylife
C.Gaokaoreformplanraisesconcernamongthepublic
D.Gaokaoreformplanrelievesheavyburdenfromstudents
C
Australiansleepresearchershavedevelopedasetofhi-tech“sunglasses”,describedastheworld’sfirst“timecontrol”glasses,whichcanimitatesunlightpatterns.Theteam,fromFlindersUniversity,inAdelaide,saystheglassessendoutasoftgreenglowthathelpsatravelleradapttochangingsleeppatternsandtimezonesin“smallsteps”.Ittargetsapartofthebrainthatregulatesthehumanbody-clock,bysendingsignalstotherestofthebodythathelpitslowlyrealizeitisinadifferentareaoftheworld.Ithasbeensuggestedthedevice,calledthe“