推荐学习高三英语元月月考试题.docx
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推荐学习高三英语元月月考试题
衡阳县一中2016届高三元月月考英语试卷
本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷
第
一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对
话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00B.8:
30C.9:
00
2.Whereisthewoman’smobilephone?
A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.NeighborsB.FriendsC.Strangers
4.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Interested.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.ThewomanshouldrefuseJohn
B.ThewomanisstrictwithJohn
C.Thewomanishelpful
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthemantryingtofindout?
A.Whenthetrainleaves.
B.Wheretofindadoctor.
C.WhereSaltLakeCityis.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Havearest.B.Seeaneyedoctor.C.Buyapairofglasses.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whataretheydoing?
A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanunhappywiththedog?
A.Itbelongstosomebodyelse.
B.Itlooksseriouslysick.
C.Itwillmakeamessinthehouse.
11.Wheredidthemanfindthedog?
A.Onschoolcampus.B.Bythegarbagecan.C.Infrontofthehouse.
12.Whataretheygoingtodowiththedog?
A.Keepit.B.Senditback.C.Giveitaway.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwasthemanwatching?
A.Baseballmatch.B.Volleyballmatch.C.Soccermatch.
14.Whichteamdidthemanwanttowinatfirst?
A.Argentina.B.Brazil.C.Mexico.
15.HowdoesthemanlikeMexico?
A.ItperformedbetterthanBrazil.
B.Ithasthebestplayersintheworld.
C.Itshouldhavedonemuchbetter.
16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutBrazil’splayers?
A.
Regretful.B.Inspired.C.Concerned.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeaker’shousehave?
A.Lotsoftrees.B.Manyseabirds.C.Agarden.
18.Whatdidthespeakerlikemostasachild?
A.Playingballgameswithfriends.B.Workinginthegarden.C.Goingtothelake.
19.Wheredidthefamilygoonatrip?
A.Toabiglake.B.ToNewYorkCity.C.Tothecountryside.
20.Whatdidthespeakerprobablydolater?
A.Hemovedtoabigcity.
B.Helivedintheformerhouse.
C.Hemovedtoaplaceneartheocean.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today’strainscanbeacomfortablewaytotravellongdistancesquickly.Sometrainroutesmaygetyoufromonemajorcitytoanothermajorcityjustasquicklyasanairplanecould.Takingthetrainmayalsobecheaper.
ThecountryleadingthewayindevelopingfasterandfastertrainsisChina.Chinahaslongbeenapioneerinthefieldofhigh-speedrail.GivenChina’slargepopulation,high-speedrailallowsworkerstotraveltoandfromlargecitiesquickly.
IntheUnitedStates,Amtrak’sAcelaExpresscanreachatopspeedof150milesperhour,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheUnitedStates.Becauseoffrequentstopsandaging,curvedtrackinmanyplaces,theaveragespeedofatripfromNewYorktoWshingtonD.C.isappropriately80milesperhour.
Inotherpartsoftheworld,though,high-speedrailpassengertrains-sometimescalled“bullettrains”becauseoftheirhighspeeds-canreachmuchfasterspeeds.Forexample,trainsinChina,Japan,ItalyandGermanyregularlyapproach185milesperhour.TrainsinFranceandSpainmayreach200milesanhour.
Whilepassengertrainsgenerallyhavetooperateatlessthantopspeedcapacityforsafetyreasons,manytrainshavereachedincrediblespeedsintestruns.Forexample,theV150trainsetaworldrecordforconventionalhigh-speedrailatablistering（极快的）357.2milesperhour.Japan’sMLX01settheworldspeedrecordforaMaglev（磁悬浮的）trainat361milesperhour.
Soon,though,thesetestsrunspeedsmaybethenormforpassagengertrain.China’sCSRCorp,recentlytestedanewpassengertrainth
atcanreachatopspeedof311milesperhour.Comparedtotravellinginacarontheinterstate（州际的）at70milesperhour,youcanseeatriponabullettraincouldbemuchquicker.
21.ChinaismentionedinPara.2soastotellusthat________.
A.technologyisadvancedinChina
B.high-speedtrainshavedevelopedgreatlyinChina
C.therearetoomanypeopleinChina
D.Chinesepeopleliketravellinghereandthere
22.TheaveragespeedofAmtrak’sAcelaExpressis________.
A.aboout185miles
B.morethan150miles
C.exactly200miles
D.lessthan100miles
23.Accordingtothepassage,thefastesttrainmaybe________.
A.inJapanB.inChinaC.inFranceD.inAmerica
2
4.Whatwouldbethebesttopicofthepassage?
A.Allkindsofthefasttrainintheworld.
B.Theadvantsgesoftravellingbytrain.
C.Thedevelopmentoftheexpresstrain
D.Thecompetitionbetweentrainandplane
B
AnadvertisementisdisplayedonaschoolbusforadistrictinThornton,Colorado.In11statesacrossthecountry,schoolbusesarenowdoingmorethanjusttransportingstudents.Theyarealsoservingasrollingbillboards.Theseschoolbusescarryadvertisementsontheoutside.Restaurants,insurancecompanies,banks,andotherbusinessespayfortheads,hopingtoattractmorecustomers.Andit’sawayfortheschooltomakemoneyastheyfacedeepbudgetcuts.
“We’veseenal
otofincomegeneratedbytheads,”DevraAshybytoldTimeforKids（TFK）.SheisthespokespersonforSchoolDistrict11inColoradoSpeings,Colorado,Sheisalsothemotherofathirdgrader.“Withthebudgetcutswehaveexperienced,welookatanywaythatcanbringmoneyintotheschools.”Lastyear,District11mademorethan$15,000formschool-busads.
Schooldistrictsneedtoensurethattheadsareappropriateforkids,accordingtoMichaelBeauchamp,chiefexecutiveofficerAlphaMedia.Thiscompanyworkswithbusinessesinseveralstatestocreateadsforschoolbuses.“Thedistrictswon’tallowadsforthingslikebeer,cigarettes,orpolitics,”BeauchamptoldTFK.
Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofschoolbuseshavingadsontheoutside.ThatincludesGeorgia’sDepartmentofEducation.SpokeswomanDorieNolttoldTFKsaid,“Westronglybelievethatadvertisingontheoutsideofschoolbusesdistractdriversandchildren.”
Parentsaredividedontheissue.“Idon’tthinktheadsareadistraction,”saidGlemnHerslingofRiverVale,NewJersey.Hisosnisinsecondgrade.“Andiftheycanbringinmoneyfortheschoolsandhelpsavesomeprograms,that’sfantastic.”
CindyTomarchioofEastWinsdsor,NewJersey,feelsdifferently.“Iknowtheschoolscanusethemoney,butkidsalreadyseeenoughadvertisingeverywhichwaytheyturn,”shesaid.
25.Theschoolbusescarryadvertisementssoasto________.
A.makesomemoneyfortheschool
B.attractstudentstoreceiveeducation
C.makethemlookmorebeautifulontheroad
D.forcethegovernmenttoincreatthebudget
26.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.
A.kidsareallowedtohavebeer
B.cigarettescan’tbesoldattheschools
C.kidsdon’tcareaboutpoliticsinAmericaatall
D.adsontheschoolbusesshouldn’tbeharmfultokids
27.AccordingtoDorieNolt,adsontheschoolbuses________.
A.canbenefitkidsagreatdeal
B.canleadtotrafficproblems
C.havebadeffectsonparents
D.preventpeoplefromseeingclearly
28.Whoprobablyagreewiththeadsontheschoolbuses?
A.GlemnHerdlingandDevraAshby
B.DorieNoltandGlemnHerdling
C.CindyTomarchioandDevraAshby
D.DorieNoltandCindyTomarchio
C
（Reuters）—Upto20percentofchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromamentaldisorderaccordingtoareportreleasedonThursdaybytheUSCenterfordiseaseControlandPrevention.
Childrenwithmentaldisorders-definedas“seriousdeviationsfromexpectedcognitive,social,andemotionaldevelopment.”-oftenhavetroublelearninginschool,makingfriends,andbuildingrelationships
laterinlife,thereportsaid.
Theyaremorelikelytohaveotherchronic（慢性的）healthproblem,andareatriskfordevelopin
gmentalillnessesasadults.
“ThisisagreateffortbyCDCtoshowmentalhealthisahealthissue.Aswithanyhealthconcern,themoreattentionwegivetoit,thebetter.”
“What’sconcerningisthenumberoffamiliesaffectedbytheseissues.Butwecandosomethingaboutthis.Mentalhealthproblemsarediagnosable,treatable,andpeoplecanrecoverandleadfullhealthylives,”Dr.RuthPerou,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldReutersinaninterview.
PeroutoldReutersmoreresearchwasneededtodeterminethespecificcausesofmentaldisorders.Ahostofenvionmentalfactors,includingchemicalexposureandpoverty,canalsoaffectachild’smentalhealth,shesaid.
Themostcommonmentalhealthdiagnosis,asreportedbyparents,wasAttentionDeficit/HyperactivityDisorder（ADHD）,whichaffects6.8percentofchildren.Alsocommonwerebehavioralconductpeoblems（3.5percent）,anxi
ety,whichconsistsmostlyoffearsandphobias（3percent）,anddepression（2.1percent）.Manyofthesedisordersoccurtogether,thereportssaid.Boyswerefoundmorelikelytohavemostofthelisteddisordersexceptfordepressionandalcoholabuse,whichaffectmoregirls.
Thestudyalsonotedthatsuicide,whichcanbeprecipitatedbyan
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