山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测09完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析.docx

山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测09完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析.docx

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山东淄博专版届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测09完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析

语篇速测（九）　完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读

（限时:

30分钟）

Ⅰ.[2020·原创]完形填空

Thewayofshoppingchangesovertime.FromshoppingwithticketstoVRshopping（虚拟现实购物）,greatchangeshavetaken　1　intheshoppinghabitsofChinese. 

Inthe1960s,Chinesepeoplelivedahardlife.Therewas　2　foodandclothes.Peoplehadtobuy　3　thingswithdifferentkindsoftickets,suchasricetickets,porkticketsandsoon.Itwasnoteasytogettheseticketsevenifyouhad　4　. 

Sincethereform（改革）andopening-up,Chinahasdeveloped　5　.Differentwaysofshoppinghave　6　andpeople'sshoppinghabitshavechangedgreatly.Inthe1980s,supermarketsbecamethemostpopularshoppingplacesinChina.Theyhavemadeshoppingmuch　7　thanbefore. 

Inthe1990s,telephones,mobilephonesandTVhavemadeitpossibleto　8　athome.In1992,thefirstTVshopping　9　startedinGuangdongProvince.Peoplenolongerneededtogooutsidetodosomeshopping.Theycouldorderthingsjustwithasimple　10　. 

Now,the　11　hasmadepeople'slivesmuchbetterandquicker.ShoppingonlinehasbecomethemostpopularshoppinghabitformanyChinese.Withthehelpofit,peoplecanevenbuythingsfromother　12　.Theyjustneedacomputeroramobilephonetobuyeverythingtheywant.What'smore,nowpeoplecangooutsideevenwithouta　13　. 

In2016,VRshoppingwasopentothe　14　.Peoplecanenterthevirtualstoreby　15　specialglasses.Theycanmakecommunicationswithvirtualsalesmen,changecolorandsize,askmodelstotryonclothesandorderthingsinjustafewminutes. 

（　　）1.A.careB.prideC.partD.place

（　　）2.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

（　　）3.A.expensiveB.necessaryC.traditionalD.unusual

（　　）4.A.makerB.marketC.moneyD.material

（　　）5.A.rapidlyB.widelyC.luckilyD.normally

（　　）6.A.appearedB.createdC.spreadD.known

（　　）7.A.hotterB.easierC.fairerD.wiser

（　　）8.A.lookB.workC.stayD.shop

（　　）9.A.productB.progressC.programD.project

（　　）10.A.requestB.wayC.listD.call

（　　）11.A.computerB.InternetC.knowledgeD.science

（　　）12.A.countriesB.provincesC.citiesD.villages

（　　）13.A.trickB.noteC.moneyD.wallet

（　　）14.A.governmentB.businessC.publicD.private

（　　）15.A.buyingB.puttingC.dressingD.wearing

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Growing“trees”onyourscreen

DoyouwanttohelpChinabecomeamorebeautifulcountry?

Now,youcandothisonyourmobilephone.

AntFinancial（蚂蚁金服）isanInternetfinancialservicecompany.InAugust2016,itstartedaninterestingproject“AntForest”tohelpimprovetheenvironment.

Buthowdoestheprojectactuallywork?

Andwhateffects（效果）hasithad?

In“AntForest”peoplestartbyplantingavirtualtree.Theprojectthengivespeople“greenenergy”iftheydolow-carbon（碳）activities.Theseactivitiesincludewalking,buyingticketsonline,takingpublictransportationandsoon.With“greenenergy”,thevirtualtreewillslowlygrowup.Whenthereisenough“greenenergy”,AntFinancialwillplantarealtree.

TheAntFinancialcompanyhasbeenworkingwithlotsofgreencharities（慈善机构）.Together,theyhelpfarmersindesertplacesinChinaplanttrees.

“AntForest”hasbeenverypopular.Morethan250millionpeoplehaveplantedvirtualtreesontheirphones.AndAntFinancialhasplantedmorethantenmillionrealtrees.

BaiXueisamemberofAntFinancial.Shesaysthecompanybelieveseveryonewantstoimprovetheenvironment.Sheandherworkmatesarehappythattheycanhelppeoplerealizetheirwishes.AccordingtoBai,AntFinancialwilldomoreinthefuturesothatwecanmakeChinaagreenercountrytogether.

1.What'stheChineseoftheunderlinedword“virtual”?

（　　）

A.真实的B.虚拟的

C.高大的D.茂密的

2.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

（　　）

a.Youplantavirtualtree.

b.Youreceive“greenenergy”.

c.Youdolow-carbonactivities.

d.Thevirtualtreegrowsup.

e.AntFinancialplantsarealtree.

A.a-c-b-d-eB.a-b-c-d-e

C.c-a-b-d-eD.b-a-d-e-c

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

（　　）

A.Peoplehaveplanted250milliontreesontheirphones.

B.AntFinancialhashelpedallfarmersinChinatoplanttrees.

C.Theprojecthelpscharitiestobecomemoreandmorepopular.

D.Ifyouwalktoschool,youcanget“greenenergy”fromtheproject.

4.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

（　　）

A.BaiXueisworkingforAntFinancialtogetherwithherworkmates.

B.TheChinesepeopleareworkinghardtomakeChinaagreenercountry.

C.AntFinancialwilldomoreinthefuturetomakeourcountrygreener.

D.Thecompanybelievesthateveryonewillrealizetheirwishesinthefuture.

Ⅲ.任务型阅读

A）根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

Ihaveaphotoalbum（相册）.It'sapresentfrommyclassmate—David.

IgottoknowDavidontheseconddayofmiddleschool.Webothliked1.p　　　　basketballandcollectingstamps.OnceItraveledwithhimtohishometowninthecountryside.Heshowedme2.a　　　　andIsawmanyinterestingthings.Wehada3.w　　　　time.Itisreallynicetohavesuchagoodclassmate. 

However,lastsummer,Davidwenttoanothercitybecauseofhisfather'sjob.Before4.l　　　　,hegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasthememorableeventswehaveexperiencedtogether.Ihavealsowrittensome5.n　　　　

undereachofthesephotos,”hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved. 

IalwayslookatthealbumwhenIthinkofDavid.Ireallymisshim.

B）阅读短文,按要求回答问题。

Mostpeoplehopetohaveabettermemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?

Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusaclearanswer.

Ahealthylifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainalive,too.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange-ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.

Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingaresomewidelyusedskills.Chunkingisawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallerones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups:

first212,then798,andlastly3630.Itisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastringof10digits.Organizationmeansorganizinginformationintogroupsofthesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,pandas,horsesandcowsare.animals.Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.Teachingisasimplewaytotrainourbrainstobemoreeffective.Becauseinordertoteachsomething,youneedtounderstandit.Teachingstrengthenstheunderstanding.Soteachtheconceptstosomeoneelse.

Infact,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon'tunderstandtheinformation.What'smore,onlyaregularreview（复习）canmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenafterthreedays,andthenuseitasregularlyaspossible.

Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrientsandexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesandtrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimproveyourmemory.

6.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?

7.Howcanyourememberalongstringofnumbers?

8.Whatmemoryskillcanyouusetorememberwhatyouhavejustlearned?

9.Whyarestudentsadvisedtoreviewtheirlessonsasregularlyaspossible?

10.Whatdoyoudotoimproveyourmemoryinyourdailylife?

（请自拟一句话作答）

【参考答案】

Ⅰ.1—5　DCBCA　6—10　ABDCD

11—15　BADCD

Ⅱ.1—4　BADC

Ⅲ.A）1.playing　2.around　3.wonderful

4.leaving　5.notes

B）6.Three./Threeways./Threewaysarementioned.

7.I/Wecancut/divideitintosmallerones/groups./Bycutting/dividingitintosmallerones/groups.

8.Imagery.

9.Becauseonlyaregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.

10.Ioftenteachmygroupmembers.（言之有理即可）.

赠送：

初中英语代词

Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Ican'tfindmyruler.MayIuseyours（you），Jenny?

2．—Isthewomanwhoisdancingoverthereyourteacher?

—Yes，sheteachesus（we）music.

3．I'msureIcanimprovemy（I）spokenEnglishinayear.

4．Thelittlegirllearnedhowtodressherself（she）withthehelpofhermother.

5．Youcan'tputanything（something）moreintheboxbecauseitisalreadyfull.

6．Therearelotsofforeignersinourcity.Andmostofthem（they）areveryfriendly.

7．Pleasecomeinandmakeyourselves（you）athome，guys!

8．Ihavemanyphotosaboutthefriendsofmine（I）．

9．Shelosther（she）watchthismorning.Whatbadnews!

10．It'sverydangerousforchildrentoplaybytheriverbythemselves（they）．

11．Larryhasputontoomuchweightbecauseofhis（he）unbalanceddiet.

12．Yourtaskistodrawapicture.Ours（we）istomakeupastory.

13．Doingsomechoresathomehelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandmaketheir（they）futureliveseasier.

14．Mysisteriswaitingforme（I）inthehall.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.

15．It'sbettertokeepyour（you）voicedowninpublicevenwhenyou'rewithyourfriends.

B）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

both，neither，any，little，another

16．WehavegottwoTVsets，butneitherworkswell.

17．Ifyouwantticketsforaroundtrip（往返旅行），you'llhavetopayanother100yuan.

18．Keeptogether.Idon'twantanyofyoutogetlost.

19．Comeon！

Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehavelittletimeleft.

20．I'lltakebothofthecameras.Oneformybrother，andtheotherforJim.

Ⅱ.单项选择。

人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的辨析

（B）1.Mybikeisold，andIwanttoaskmyparentstobuyanewonefor________.

A．myB．me

C．mineD．I

（C）2.