合格性考试英语一完整版.docx
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合格性考试英语一完整版
Documentserialnumber【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
合格性考试英语一
二、完形填空(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tomorrowwillbeanotherday
Onmywayhomefromworkeveryevening,therewouldbeahomelessmiddle-agedmanstandingbythewalkway.Hewasalways26smiling,andsometimesalmostdancing.
EverydayafterworkIwouldremembertogatheranyspare27,andputitaside.IflsawhimI'dgivehimthecoins.Afeelingof28wouldcomeovermeeverytimeIsawhimashelookedtofeeljoyful.Sometimeswewouldaskeachotheraboutourday.His29wouldbethesame,"I'mfine.Haveabrightday."
Iknewwhathisreplywasgoingtobeeverytime,30Iwouldstillask.It31meofhowluckymethateveninhissituationofbeinghomeless,hewassocheerful.He32mehowluckyIwas,asinglemotheroffourkids,withagoodjobtoprovideforthem.
ThenonedayIwascalledintomyboss'sofficeandwastoldthatIwasduetothe33weakeconomy(经济).Afeelingofworryfilledmymindimmediately,andfortherestofthatdayallIcouldthinkaboutwas"howamIgoingto34myfamily,andhowamIgoingtopayrent”
ThatdayIwasverysadandupsetonmywayhome.I35forgottopreparesomecoinsforthehomelessmanasusual.AsIwaitedfortheredlighttoturn,hewalkedoverwithabigsmileandasked,"Howiseverythinggoing"ItoldhimIlostmyjobandfeltreallybad.“OK,Iwill36youadollartoday.Tomorrowwillbeanotherday,"saidtheman.
Iwasdeeply37andburstintotears.Iwantedtohughim!
Thatdaywhatthemanhandedmewasmorethanadollarbill.Hetaughtmea38lesson.Whatevermaterialthingsaretakenfromyou,noonecantakeawayyour38tobejoyful.Tomorrowwillbeabright39dayandfullof40.
三、阅读理解(共20小题,40分。
每小题2分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
SunahineHighSchool
Eco-Central
ThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,aswellas
informationaboutforests,desertsandoceans:
Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.
TeenPress
Thisisoneofthebestsitesonthewebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcanshareyourworkwithothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.
ChannelTwenty
Onthissiteyoucanwatchadailynewsprogramandsearchforinformationaboutbignewsstories.
Therearealsovideosondifferentsubjects,articlesaboutfamousbands,gamesandcompetitions,
Inside-the-cover
Findingoutaboutyourfavoritewritersiseasyonthissite.Therearelotsofinterestingarticlesand
informationaboutthelatestbooks.Youcanreadblogsbywell-knownwritersandpostquestionsto
them.Andyouarelikelytogetrepliesfromthem.
Tune-in
Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansave
yourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit.
Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.
ScienceZone
There'slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology.Youcanvisitsomeoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.
isawebsiteforteenagerswho
writingabouttheEarth
watchingthenewsinterestedinmusic
Inside-the-cover,youcan________.
writingclassesyourarticles
aboutthelatestbooksthewriters'questions
youlikevisitingonlinemuseums,whichwebsiteisbestforyou
....
authorwritesthepassageto
websitestoteenagers
teenagerstodesignwebsites
teenagerstocreatewebsites
differentwebsitesforteenagers
B
Howtosurviveinthejungle
Whenyou'reinthejungle(丛林),youneedtoleaveallyourmobilephone,yourfavoritecoffee
andyourchocolatebarsathome.Whenyou'reinthejungle,youneedonlyfourthings-water,food,
shelter,andfire.Youcanfindalloftheseeasily,butyoumustknowwhattolookfor.
Let'sstartwithwater.Eventhoughthere'salotofwaterinthejungle,youmaynotfinditInsectscanalsobeagoodsign,becausetheyusuallybuildtheirnestsnearwater.However,don'tonlylookforrivers.Youcanalsofindwaterinsomeplantssuchasrootsandpalmtrees.
Youcanusuallyfindalotoffoodinthejungle,butyoumustbehappytoeatthingsyouwouldn'tnormallywantto,forexample,insects.However,youneedtoknowthedifferencebetweenthoseyoucaneatandthosethatarepoisonous,sostartreadingaboutthemnow!
Forcookingandforwarmth,collectdryfirewood,leaves,andgrass.Thenmakefireusingdrysticks-takeaboxofmatchesoralighterwithyou!
Thetypeofshelteryouneeddependsontheweatherandthekindofanimalsinthejungle.
Someinsectscanbeverydangerous,soprotectyourselfagainstbites.Ifyoudon'thaveanyinsectrepellent(驱虫剂),tryputtingmudonyourskin.
Ofcourse,ifyou'relostinthejungleandwanttogethomeagain,thesunandstarscanhelpyoufindyourway.
youadventureinthejungle,youshouldbring__________
barsmobilephoneboxofmatches
toParagraph2,peoplegoafterinsectsandbirdsfor________
ofthefollowingisthewriter'sadvice
aboutwhatfoodissafe.
theskinfromsunlight.
theweatherbythesunandstars.
leavestobuildaplacetolivein.
isthepassagemostprobablyfrom
businessnewspaper.healthguide.
travelmagazine.sciencejourmal.
C
IstrafficabigproblemwhereyouliveIncreasedcyclingmaybetheanswer.WherearethebestplacestoliveandcycleAnewreportliststhebestbike-friendlycitiesaroundtheworld.
TopofthelistisAmsterdam,thebikecapitaloftheworld.Anincredible40%ofalltrafficmovementsarebybicycle.There'sanextensivenetworkofsafe,fastandcomfortablecycleroutes.Copenhagen,thecityofbikes,isacitywhere32%ofworkerscycletoworkbecauseit'sfastandeasy.BerlinisanotherEuropeancitythat'sgreatforcycling.Thecityhasabout80kilometersofbikelanes,and50kilometersofpavementpaths.Cyclingaccountsfor12%oftotalstreettraffic.
Barcelonahasbeenpraisedforitscycleservice“Bicing”.ThiswasintroducedinMarch2007.
It'sabicycleservicethatallowsuserstotakebicyclesfromanyofthe100stationsspreadaroundthecity.Later,theycanleavethematanyotherbikestationinsidetheurbanareaofthecity.Thecityhascreateda"greenring"thatsurroundsthecityareaofBarcelonawithabikepath.Thereare3,250parkingspacesforbikesatstreetlevelatpresent.BarcelonaCityisalsobuildinganewundergroundcarparkforbicycles.
TheUKhasitscycle-friendlycitiestoo.Bristolisthebirthplaceof“Sustrans”-thecycle-routecharitywhichwasformed30yearsago.OneoftheirprojectswasturninganoldraillinebetweenBristolandBathintoabikeroute.Otherbike-friendlycitiesintheUKincludeCambridgeandYorkCambridgeisanoldcitybuthasstillmanagedtobuildgoodcycleinfrastructure(基础设施),andcyclistsareconsideredateverystageofanynewdevelopments.
BicycleisamostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Nowadays,ridingabicycleisalsoagoodwaytosupportlow-carbonliving.Beijingcanbeoneofthebestbike-friendlycitiesinChina.
TherearemanyridingroutesinBeijingforoutdoor-loverstoexplore.Cyclistscangetcloseenough
toexperiencethehistoryandcultureofBeijing,includingtheForbiddenCity,DrumTower,theWaterCube,theBird'sNest,Hutongetc.
Amsterdam,trafficmovementsbybicycleaccountfor
%%%%
doweknowabout"Bicing"inBarcelona
are100bikestationsspreadaroundthecity.
canleavetheirbikesanywhereinthecity.
were3,250parkingspacesforbikesin2007.
bikeparkingstationsareeverywhere.
raillinewaschangedtoabikeroutein
isthepassagemainlyabout
historyofcycling.bestcitiesforcycling.
developmentofcycling.rulesforcycling.
D
Thewomanwasterrified.WhatcouldshedoShedialedemergencycalloperatd
线员)RobertNayloransweredthecallimmediately.
Hervoicesuddenlygotlouder."It'smoving!
"shescreamed.
"Whatisitthat'smoving"Robertaskedcalmly.
“Aspider(蜘妹)!
”thewomanyelledbackathim.
Robertbelievesthatasignificantnumberofthecallsheanswersarenotemergencies.Theactualfigureacrossthecountryiscloseto75%.
Firstly,thereare"silentcalls".Theemergencynumberisdialed,butwhenanoperatoranswers,nooneactuallyspeaks.Oftenit'sasmallchildorevenapet,whohasbeenplayingwithaphoneandhasaccidentallyrungtheemergencynumber.Morecommonlythesedays,theyarepocketcallsfrommobilephones."Wesometimeshearsomeoddconversations!
"Robertsays."Butwehavetolistentodecidewhetherit'sarealemergencyornot”.
Thenthereare"jokecalls",oftenfromteenagers.Anoperatoranswersthephoneandthecallerimmediatelyhangsup.Robertbelievesthesearedeclining,astherearefarfewerpublicpayphonesthesedays."“Peoplearelesstemptedtomakeacallwhenthey'redoingitfromtheirownmobilephoneandtheyknowwehavetheirnumber!
"
Thepolicealwaysfollowupbothtypesofcallandthereisoftennootherwaythanvisitingtheaddresswherethecallcamefrom.It'sahugewasteofmoney;theaveragecostofrespondingasilentorjokecallisaround£250.
Thevastmajorityofthenon-emergencycalls,though,arelikethosefromthewomanabove.
Asituationlikehisisn'tanemergency,atleastnotonethatpeoplelikeRobertaremeanttobedealingwith.ButthisexampleisfarfromtheworstthatpeoplelikeRobertexperienceallovertheworldonadailybasi