合格性考试英语一完整版.docx

合格性考试英语一完整版.docx

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合格性考试英语一完整版

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合格性考试英语一

二、完形填空（共15小题，15分。

每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Tomorrowwillbeanotherday

Onmywayhomefromworkeveryevening,therewouldbeahomelessmiddle-agedmanstandingbythewalkway.Hewasalways26smiling,andsometimesalmostdancing.

EverydayafterworkIwouldremembertogatheranyspare27,andputitaside.IflsawhimI'dgivehimthecoins.Afeelingof28wouldcomeovermeeverytimeIsawhimashelookedtofeeljoyful.Sometimeswewouldaskeachotheraboutourday.His29wouldbethesame,"I'mfine.Haveabrightday."

Iknewwhathisreplywasgoingtobeeverytime,30Iwouldstillask.It31meofhowluckymethateveninhissituationofbeinghomeless,hewassocheerful.He32mehowluckyIwas,asinglemotheroffourkids,withagoodjobtoprovideforthem.

ThenonedayIwascalledintomyboss'sofficeandwastoldthatIwasduetothe33weakeconomy（经济）.Afeelingofworryfilledmymindimmediately,andfortherestofthatdayallIcouldthinkaboutwas"howamIgoingto34myfamily,andhowamIgoingtopayrent”

ThatdayIwasverysadandupsetonmywayhome.I35forgottopreparesomecoinsforthehomelessmanasusual.AsIwaitedfortheredlighttoturn,hewalkedoverwithabigsmileandasked,"Howiseverythinggoing"ItoldhimIlostmyjobandfeltreallybad.“OK,Iwill36youadollartoday.Tomorrowwillbeanotherday,"saidtheman.

Iwasdeeply37andburstintotears.Iwantedtohughim!

Thatdaywhatthemanhandedmewasmorethanadollarbill.Hetaughtmea38lesson.Whatevermaterialthingsaretakenfromyou,noonecantakeawayyour38tobejoyful.Tomorrowwillbeabright39dayandfullof40.

三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分。

每小题2分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

SunahineHighSchool

Eco-Central

ThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,aswellas

informationaboutforests,desertsandoceans:

Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.

TeenPress

Thisisoneofthebestsitesonthewebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcanshareyourworkwithothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.

ChannelTwenty

Onthissiteyoucanwatchadailynewsprogramandsearchforinformationaboutbignewsstories.

Therearealsovideosondifferentsubjects,articlesaboutfamousbands,gamesandcompetitions,

Inside-the-cover

Findingoutaboutyourfavoritewritersiseasyonthissite.Therearelotsofinterestingarticlesand

informationaboutthelatestbooks.Youcanreadblogsbywell-knownwritersandpostquestionsto

them.Andyouarelikelytogetrepliesfromthem.

Tune-in

Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansave

yourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit.

Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.

ScienceZone

There'slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology.Youcanvisitsomeoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,orwatchwildlifeviawebcams.Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.

isawebsiteforteenagerswho

writingabouttheEarth

watchingthenewsinterestedinmusic

Inside-the-cover,youcan________.

writingclassesyourarticles

aboutthelatestbooksthewriters'questions

youlikevisitingonlinemuseums,whichwebsiteisbestforyou

....

authorwritesthepassageto

websitestoteenagers

teenagerstodesignwebsites

teenagerstocreatewebsites

differentwebsitesforteenagers

B

Howtosurviveinthejungle

Whenyou'reinthejungle（丛林）,youneedtoleaveallyourmobilephone,yourfavoritecoffee

andyourchocolatebarsathome.Whenyou'reinthejungle,youneedonlyfourthings-water,food,

shelter,andfire.Youcanfindalloftheseeasily,butyoumustknowwhattolookfor.

Let'sstartwithwater.Eventhoughthere'salotofwaterinthejungle,youmaynotfinditInsectscanalsobeagoodsign,becausetheyusuallybuildtheirnestsnearwater.However,don'tonlylookforrivers.Youcanalsofindwaterinsomeplantssuchasrootsandpalmtrees.

Youcanusuallyfindalotoffoodinthejungle,butyoumustbehappytoeatthingsyouwouldn'tnormallywantto,forexample,insects.However,youneedtoknowthedifferencebetweenthoseyoucaneatandthosethatarepoisonous,sostartreadingaboutthemnow!

Forcookingandforwarmth,collectdryfirewood,leaves,andgrass.Thenmakefireusingdrysticks-takeaboxofmatchesoralighterwithyou!

Thetypeofshelteryouneeddependsontheweatherandthekindofanimalsinthejungle.

Someinsectscanbeverydangerous,soprotectyourselfagainstbites.Ifyoudon'thaveanyinsectrepellent（驱虫剂），tryputtingmudonyourskin.

Ofcourse,ifyou'relostinthejungleandwanttogethomeagain,thesunandstarscanhelpyoufindyourway.

youadventureinthejungle,youshouldbring__________

barsmobilephoneboxofmatches

toParagraph2,peoplegoafterinsectsandbirdsfor________

ofthefollowingisthewriter'sadvice

aboutwhatfoodissafe.

theskinfromsunlight.

theweatherbythesunandstars.

leavestobuildaplacetolivein.

isthepassagemostprobablyfrom

businessnewspaper.healthguide.

travelmagazine.sciencejourmal.

C

IstrafficabigproblemwhereyouliveIncreasedcyclingmaybetheanswer.WherearethebestplacestoliveandcycleAnewreportliststhebestbike-friendlycitiesaroundtheworld.

TopofthelistisAmsterdam,thebikecapitaloftheworld.Anincredible40%ofalltrafficmovementsarebybicycle.There'sanextensivenetworkofsafe,fastandcomfortablecycleroutes.Copenhagen,thecityofbikes,isacitywhere32%ofworkerscycletoworkbecauseit'sfastandeasy.BerlinisanotherEuropeancitythat'sgreatforcycling.Thecityhasabout80kilometersofbikelanes,and50kilometersofpavementpaths.Cyclingaccountsfor12%oftotalstreettraffic.

Barcelonahasbeenpraisedforitscycleservice“Bicing”.ThiswasintroducedinMarch2007.

It'sabicycleservicethatallowsuserstotakebicyclesfromanyofthe100stationsspreadaroundthecity.Later,theycanleavethematanyotherbikestationinsidetheurbanareaofthecity.Thecityhascreateda"greenring"thatsurroundsthecityareaofBarcelonawithabikepath.Thereare3,250parkingspacesforbikesatstreetlevelatpresent.BarcelonaCityisalsobuildinganewundergroundcarparkforbicycles.

TheUKhasitscycle-friendlycitiestoo.Bristolisthebirthplaceof“Sustrans”-thecycle-routecharitywhichwasformed30yearsago.OneoftheirprojectswasturninganoldraillinebetweenBristolandBathintoabikeroute.Otherbike-friendlycitiesintheUKincludeCambridgeandYorkCambridgeisanoldcitybuthasstillmanagedtobuildgoodcycleinfrastructure（基础设施），andcyclistsareconsideredateverystageofanynewdevelopments.

BicycleisamostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Nowadays,ridingabicycleisalsoagoodwaytosupportlow-carbonliving.Beijingcanbeoneofthebestbike-friendlycitiesinChina.

TherearemanyridingroutesinBeijingforoutdoor-loverstoexplore.Cyclistscangetcloseenough

toexperiencethehistoryandcultureofBeijing,includingtheForbiddenCity,DrumTower,theWaterCube,theBird'sNest,Hutongetc.

Amsterdam,trafficmovementsbybicycleaccountfor

%%%%

doweknowabout"Bicing"inBarcelona

are100bikestationsspreadaroundthecity.

canleavetheirbikesanywhereinthecity.

were3,250parkingspacesforbikesin2007.

bikeparkingstationsareeverywhere.

raillinewaschangedtoabikeroutein

isthepassagemainlyabout

historyofcycling.bestcitiesforcycling.

developmentofcycling.rulesforcycling.

D

Thewomanwasterrified.WhatcouldshedoShedialedemergencycalloperatd

线员）RobertNayloransweredthecallimmediately.

Hervoicesuddenlygotlouder."It'smoving!

"shescreamed.

"Whatisitthat'smoving"Robertaskedcalmly.

“Aspider（蜘妹）!

”thewomanyelledbackathim.

Robertbelievesthatasignificantnumberofthecallsheanswersarenotemergencies.Theactualfigureacrossthecountryiscloseto75%.

Firstly,thereare"silentcalls".Theemergencynumberisdialed,butwhenanoperatoranswers,nooneactuallyspeaks.Oftenit'sasmallchildorevenapet,whohasbeenplayingwithaphoneandhasaccidentallyrungtheemergencynumber.Morecommonlythesedays,theyarepocketcallsfrommobilephones."Wesometimeshearsomeoddconversations!

"Robertsays."Butwehavetolistentodecidewhetherit'sarealemergencyornot”.

Thenthereare"jokecalls",oftenfromteenagers.Anoperatoranswersthephoneandthecallerimmediatelyhangsup.Robertbelievesthesearedeclining,astherearefarfewerpublicpayphonesthesedays."“Peoplearelesstemptedtomakeacallwhenthey'redoingitfromtheirownmobilephoneandtheyknowwehavetheirnumber!

"

Thepolicealwaysfollowupbothtypesofcallandthereisoftennootherwaythanvisitingtheaddresswherethecallcamefrom.It'sahugewasteofmoney;theaveragecostofrespondingasilentorjokecallisaround￡250.

Thevastmajorityofthenon-emergencycalls,though,arelikethosefromthewomanabove.

Asituationlikehisisn'tanemergency,atleastnotonethatpeoplelikeRobertaremeanttobedealingwith.ButthisexampleisfarfromtheworstthatpeoplelikeRobertexperienceallovertheworldonadailybasi