Unit 4 Computer facts知识点及练习题.docx

Unit 4 Computer facts知识点及练习题.docx

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Unit4Computerfacts知识点及练习题

Unit4Computerfacts知识点及练习题

Chapter2Computer涓€锛庡熀纭€绡?

锛堜竴锛?

鏍稿績鍗曡瘝1锛巌mportanta.閲嶈鐨?

importancen.閲嶈鎬?

2锛巒ecessarya.蹇呰鐨?

needv.aux.蹇呴』3锛巋appya.蹇箰鐨勶紝骞哥鐨?

happilyadv.骞哥鍦?

4锛巔lan鈥昿lanned锛寁.璁″垝plann.璁″垝5锛巋ide（hid,hidden）V.闅愯棌6锛巄reak（broke,broken）V.鎵撶牬锛岃繚鐘?

freeze（froze,frozen）V.浣跨粨鍐帮紝浣垮喎鍐?

7锛巆alculatorn.璁＄畻鍣?

8锛巓peratev.鍔ㄦ墜鏈?

Howdoyouoperatethisnewmachine?

operationn.鎵嬫湳9锛巈lectrica.鐢电殑electriclight鐢电伅electricityn.鐢?

electronicadj.鐢靛瓙鐨?

10锛巜eighv.绉扳€︹€︾殑閲嶉噺weighsthforsb.Thewatchweighs0.45kg.weightn.閲嶉噺11锛巃greev.鍚屾剰12.WhatdoesJoycethinkofSichuanfood?

瑙夊緱鈥︹€︽€庝箞鏍凤紵---HowdoesJoycelikeSichuanfood?

姣旇緝锛?

Whatdoesthethieflooklike?

鏌愪汉闀夸粈涔堟牱锛?

Howdoesthethieflook?

13.tasten.鍛抽亾锛屽懗瑙?

tastev.鍝佸皾Thedishtastesgood.Hetastedthedishandfounditwasquitetasty.14.copyn..鍓湰锛屾嫹璐?

v.鎶勫啓acopyofthequestions锛沘copyofShanghaiStudents鈥?

PostIcopiedthetexttwiceyesterday.15.historyn.鍘嗗彶historicaladj.鍘嗗彶鐨?

16.developv.鍙戝睍developmentn.17.difficulta.鍥伴毦鐨?

difficultyn.鍥伴毦18.businessmann..濂冲晢浜?

businesswomann.鐢峰晢浜?

busya.蹇欑殑businessn.鐢熸剰businesshours/letters19.possiblea.鍙兘鐨?

impossiblea.涓嶅彲鑳界殑possiblyadv.鍙兘鍦?

20.likev.鍠滄dislikev.涓嶅枩娆?

21.honesta.璇氬疄鐨?

honestyn.璇氬疄dishonesta.涓嶈瘹瀹炵殑22.lengthn.闀垮害longa.闀跨殑heightn.楂樺害higha.楂樼殑weightn.閲嶉噺widea.瀹界殑锛屽闃旂殑23.mousen.鑰侀紶榧犳爣24.knowledgen.鐭ヨ瘑knowv.鐭ラ亾锛?

璁よ瘑25.typen.绫诲瀷v.鎵撳瓧26锛巔rintv.鎵撳嵃鍗板埛27锛巎udgen.娉曞畼v.鍒ゆ柇瀹″垽28锛巘husadv.濡傛锛涜繖鏍凤紱鍥犺€?

29.鍑犵粍鍙嶆剰璇峟ast---slow,high---low,heavy---light,flat---rough锛堜簩锛夎瘝缁?

1.plantodosth.璁″垝鍋氭煇浜?

Iplantostudyabroadnextyear.（v.）2.operateonsb.涓烘煇浜哄紑鍒€3.giveacomputerinstructionsbyputtingaprogramintoit.閫氳繃寰€璁＄畻鏈轰腑杈撳叆绋嬪簭鏉ョ粰璁＄畻鏈烘寚浠?

bydoingsth閫氳繃骞层€傘€傘€傘€?

HedecoratedaChristmastreebyusingalotofcolouredlights.浠栫敤寰堝褰╃伅鏉ヨ楗板湥璇炴爲4.raisequestions鎻愰棶,raiseonehand涓炬墜raiseapet鍏诲疇鐗?

raisesomemoney閰挶,raisev.涓捐捣鎻愬崌锛涙彁鍑猴紱鎻愰珮锛?

鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庢帴瀹捐risev.涓婂崌涓婃定锛?

澧為暱锛涜捣绔嬶紱涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇?

锛屽悗涓嶆帴瀹捐姣旇緝锛歍heriverrosetwofeet.Thesunrisesintheeast.Heroseearlytodomorereading.Herosetoanswerthequestion.5.bemadeofwood鐢ㄢ€︹€﹀埗鎴?

6.loseweight鍑忚偉,putonweight澧炶偉7.agreewithsb鍚屾剰鏌愪汉8..sothat浠ヤ究Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheschoolbus.----Hegotupearlyinordertocatchtheschoolbus.9.anumberof+澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝寰堝锛屼竴浜涒€︼紙璋撳锛?

Anumberofpeoplehaveseenthisfilm.10.depandon渚濋潬渚濊禆Hehasgrownup.Sohehasn鈥檛dependedonhisparentsanylonger.浠栧凡闀垮ぇ浜嗭紝浠栦笉鍐嶄緷闈犵埗姣嶄簡monknowledge甯歌瘑Itiscommonknowledgethattheearthmovesaroundthesun.鍦扮悆鍥寸粫澶槼杞槸甯歌瘑銆?

12.foethesereasons鐢变簬杩欎簺鍘熷洜13.theanswertothequestion杩欎釜闂鐨勭瓟妗?

to琛ㄧず鈥溾€?

鐨勨€?

绫讳技鐢ㄦ硶锛?

thekeytothedoorthesolutiontotheproblem14.forthetimebeing鏆傛椂鐪间笅15.createnewideas鍒涢€犳柊鎬濇兂16.havenothingtodo鏃犳墍浜嬩簨17.changeourlives鏀瑰彉鎴戜滑鐨勭敓娲?

18.ahumanbeing浜虹被19.makeamistake鐘敊璇?

20.forexample渚嬪锛堢敤浣滄彃鍏ヨ锛?

鍚庢帴鍙ュ瓙锛歴uchas渚嬪锛堝彧鍔?

sth鎴?

doingsth锛夊悗鎺ュ崟璇嶆垨璇嶇粍Inmanycountries,Italy,forexample,familylifeismuchmoreimportantthanhere.Peoplesuchasmysistergetexcitedeasily.21.inhistory鍦ㄥ巻鍙蹭笂锛堜笁锛?

鑻辨枃瑙ｉ噴1锛巇ependon锛歳elyon;need渚濋潬锛屼緷璧?

Donotdependonyourdictionaryallthetime.2锛巉orthetimebeing锛歛tpresent;now;鏆傛椂鐪间笅鐜板湪I鈥檒lletyoukeepthebookforthetimebeing,butyoumustreturnittomenextweek.3锛巉orexample渚嬪锛堢敤浣滄彃鍏ヨ锛夛細suchas渚嬪锛堝彧鍔?

sth鎴?

doingsth锛?

Inmanycountries,Italy,forexample,familylifeismuchmoreimportantthanhere.Peoplesuchasmysistergetexcitedeasily.4.realize:

cometrue瀹炵幇5.over:

morethan瓒呰繃6.beableto:

can鑳藉7.hardlyever:

almostnone鍑犱箮涓?

缁冧範1锛?

Weoftencallcomputers_________brains.（electricity）2锛?

Itis_______thatstudentsshouldattendallthelectures.（importance）3锛?

Wouldyouliketobuymeapacketof_______food?

（freeze）4锛?

IcanuseawordprocessorbutIdon鈥檛understandits_________.（operate）.5锛?

Bananasarealwayssoldby_______.（weigh）6锛?

Hefindsit_______tostopsmoking.（difficulty）7锛?

Shelooks_______enough,youcanbelieveher.（honesty）10.YangziRiverisabout6300kilometersin__________（long）11.What鈥檚the_______ofthemountain?

（high）12.CouldIhaveawordwithyou,ifyouarenottoo_______.（business）13.Comeasquicklyas_______（possibly）.14.Mymother______seeingyouwithmebecauseyouaredishonest.（like）15.Shewill________bethegreatestwriterinthefuture.（possible）16.Thesun_____intheeastand_____inthewest.A.rise鈥etB.raise鈥etC.rises鈥etsD.raises鈥ets17.Shelikestoplayoutside_________swimmingintheriverandclimbingmountain,etc.A.forexampleB.soasC.suchasD.sothat18.Inwesterncountries,Childrenover18shoulddependonthemselves.A.developB.relyonC.liveonD.spend19._________visitorsfromhomeandabroadwillvisitShanghaiin2010.A.AnumberofB.ThenumberofC.HugeamountsofD.Anamountof20.Sheisseriouslyill,doctorsarepreparingforoperating_____her.A.inB.forC.atD.on浜岋紟鎻愰珮绡?

1锛嶶nhappya.涓嶅垢鐨勶紝涓嶅揩涔愮殑2锛巔lantodosth:

begoingtodosth璁″垝鍋氭煇浜?

3锛巄rokenarm,frozenfood,hiddenhelpers4锛巋ardlyever:

almostneverWehardlyevergetfrostinGuangzhou.5锛?

everywhere:

hereandthere,ineverypartFootballisplayedeverywhereintheworld.6.beunawareof:

benotknowingabout娌℃湁鎰忚瘑鍒?

Thestudentwasunawareofhismistake.beawareof鎰忚瘑鍒?

7锛巆ommonknowledge:

somethingthatisknownbymostpeople甯歌瘑ItiscommonknowledgethattheJapaneseeatsushi.8锛巆alculatev.璁＄畻calculationn.璁＄畻锛岃€冭檻9锛巖arely:

notoften;seldom寰堝皯鍦?

PeoplerarelyeatsnakeinEngland.Peterisrarelylate,ishe?

rarely,never,hardly,seldom,little,few琛ㄧず鍚﹀畾10锛巘heanswertothisquestionthekeytothedooravisittothefactorytheticketforthefilm11锛巈ssential:

veryimportant,necessaryWaterisessentialto/forlife.12锛巋oldeachother鈥檚hand鎻℃墜,holdone鈥檚breath灞忎綇鍛煎惛holdonaminute绋嶇瓑鐗囧埢,holdasportsmeeting涓捐涓€涓牎杩愪細13锛巋oldsthv.:

befilledby瀹圭撼Thisroomcanhold100people.14锛巗alesmann.鐢烽攢鍞憳saleswomann.濂抽攢鍞憳15锛巄emadein2001锛?

bemadeinChinabemadefromwood16锛巇ear/expensiveThecoatwas$100.Itseemedratherdear.Housesareveryexpensiveinthisarea.dear鎸囦环鏍兼瘮涓€鑸儏鍐甸珮锛宔xpensive鎸囪秴杩囪喘涔拌€呯殑鑳藉姏17锛巋aveahistoryof鈥?

Years鎷ユ湁鈥?

鈥?

骞寸殑鍘嗗彶Ilikehistory.18锛嶵henumberof鈥?

鈥?

鐨勬暟閲?

Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolis1200.涓夛紟璇硶鈥曗€曗€?

褰㈠璇嶇殑鍘熺骇銆佹瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇锛?

锛夛紟鏈鍑虹幇鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝1.cheap__cheaper__thecheapest,2.fast__faster__thefastest3.far__farther__farthestfar__further__furthestfurther鏃㈠彲琛ㄧずfarther鐨勬湁褰㈣窛绂荤殑鈥滆緝杩溾€濓紝鈥滄洿杩溾€濄€?

涔熷彲琛ㄧず鈥滄洿澶氱殑鈥濓紝鈥滃彟涓€浜涒€濓紝鈥滆繘涓€姝ョ殑鈥濈瓑4.bad/ill锟紺-worse鈥?

worst5.tasty---tastier---thetastiest6.beautiful__morebeautiful__themostbeautiful锛?

锛夎€冩煡閲嶇偣涓€冭瘯棰樺褰㈠璇嶇殑鑰冩煡娑夊強褰㈠璇嶅師绾э紝姣旇緝绾у拰鏈€楂樼骇鐨勫悇绉嶅彞鍨嬨€佸舰瀹硅瘝浣滃畾璇殑浣嶇疆銆佹槗娣锋穯鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝鐢ㄦ硶杈ㄦ瀽绛夈€傚叾涓紝褰㈠璇嶆瘮杈冪瓑绾у彞鍨嬨€佸舰瀹硅瘝淇グ涓嶅畾浠ｈ瘝something锛宎nything锛宔verything锛宯othing鏃剁殑浣嶇疆锛屾槗娣锋穯鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝鐢ㄦ硶杈ㄦ瀽绛夋槸鑰冩煡鐨勭儹鐐广€?

涓€銆佸舰瀹硅瘝鐨勪竴鑸敤娉?

1.浣滃畾璇紝涓€鑸斁鍦ㄦ墍淇グ璇嶇殑鍓嶉潰銆?

渚嬪锛孖t鈥檚acoldandwindyday.2.浣滆〃璇紝鏀惧湪绯诲姩璇嶇殑鍚庨潰銆?

渚嬪锛孒elookshappytoday.3.褰㈠璇嶄慨楗皊omething锛宎nything锛宯othing锛宔verything绛夊鍚堜笉瀹氫唬璇嶆椂锛岄』鏀惧湪鍏跺悗銆?

渚嬪锛學ouldyoulikesomethinghottodrink锛?

4.琛ㄧず闀裤€佸銆侀珮銆佹繁鍙婂勾榫勭殑褰㈠璇嶏紝搴旀斁鍦ㄧ浉搴旂殑鍚嶈瘝涔嬪悗銆?

渚嬪锛孒owlongistheriver锛?

It鈥檚abouttwohundredmetreslong.5.鍙兘浣滆〃璇殑褰㈠璇嶏細afraid瀹虫€曪紱alone鐙嚜鐨勶紱asleep鐫＄潃鐨勶紱awake閱掔潃鐨勶紱alive娲荤潃鐨勶紱well鍋ュ悍鐨勶紱ill鐥呯殑锛沠rightened瀹虫€曠殑渚嬪锛孴hemanisill.锛堟锛?

Theillmanismyuncle.锛堣锛?

6.璨屼技鍓瘝鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝锛歭onely鐙嚜鐨勶紱friendly鍙嬪ソ鐨勶紱lively鐢熷姩鐨勶紱lovely鍙埍鐨?

浜屻€佸舰瀹硅瘝甯哥敤鍙ュ瀷1.鈥淚t鈥檚+adj.+of+sb.+涓嶅畾寮忊€濊〃绀衡€滄煇浜猴紙鍋氭煇浜嬶級鎬庝箞鏍封€濄€?

娉ㄦ剰锛氳繖涓€鍙ュ瀷涓父鐢ㄦ弿杩拌涓鸿€呯殑鎬ф牸銆佸搧璐ㄧ殑褰㈠璇嶏紝kind锛堝弸鍠勭殑锛夛紝nice锛堝弸濂界殑锛夛紝clever锛堣仾鏄庣殑锛夛紝foolish锛堟剼锠㈢殑锛夌瓑渚嬪锛孖t鈥檚verykindofyoutohelpme.锛?

Youareverykindtohelpme.锛?

It鈥檚veryrudeofhertosaysuchwords.锛?

Sheisveryrudetosaysuchwords.锛?

It鈥檚foolishofhimtogoalone.锛?

Heisfoolishtogoalone.锛?

2.鈥淚t鈥檚+adj.+for+sb.+涓嶅畾寮忊€濊〃绀衡€滃仛鏌愪簨瀵规煇浜烘潵璇存€庝箞鏍封€濄€?

娉ㄦ剰锛氳繖涓€鍙ュ瀷涓父鐢ㄧ殑褰㈠璇嶆湁important锛堥噸瑕佺殑锛夛紝necessary锛堝繀瑕佺殑锛夛紝difficult锛堝洶闅剧殑锛夛紝easy锛堝鏄撶殑锛夛紝hard锛堣壈闅剧殑锛夛紝dangerous锛堝嵄闄╃殑锛夛紝safe锛堝畨鍏ㄧ殑锛夛紝useful锛堟湁鐩婄殑锛夛紝pleasant锛堣垝閫傜殑锛夛紝interesting锛堟湁瓒ｇ殑锛夛紝impossible锛堜笉鍙兘鐨勶級绛夈€?

渚嬪锛孖t鈥檚noteasyforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage.锛?

Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasyforthem.锛?

It鈥檚veryimportantforstudentstolistentoteacherscarefully.锛?

Tolistentoteacherscarefullyisveryimportantforstudents.锛?

It鈥檚necessaryforustogettoschoolontime.锛?

Togettoschoolontimeisnecessaryforus.锛?

涓夛紟褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾с€佹渶楂樼骇锛堜竴锛夎鍒欏彉鍖?

1.涓€鑸湪璇嶅熬鐩存帴鍔爀r鎴杄st锛屼緥濡傦紝tall-taller-tallest锛宭ong-longer-longest2.浠ヤ笉鍙戦煶鐨勫瓧姣峞缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶅湪璇嶅熬鐩存帴鍔爎鎴杝t锛屼緥濡傦紝nice-nicer-nicest3.浠ヨ緟闊冲瓧姣?

y缁撳熬鐨勮瘝锛屾妸y鍙樹负i锛屽啀鍔爀r鎴杄st锛屼緥濡傦紝heavy-heavier-heaviest4.閲嶈闂煶鑺傦紝鏈熬鍙湁涓€涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝鍙屽啓杩欎釜杈呴煶瀛楁瘝锛屽啀鍔爀r鎴杄st锛屼緥濡傦紝big-bigger-biggest5.閮ㄥ垎鍙岄煶鑺傝瘝鍜屽闊宠妭璇嶅垎鍒湪鍘熺骇鍓嶅姞more鏋勬垚姣旇緝绾у拰most鏋勬垚鏈€楂樼骇锛屼緥濡傦紝beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful锛堜簩锛変笉瑙勫垯鍙樺寲锛堣鑰冪翰锛?

涓€銆佸師绾х殑鐢ㄦ硶1.鍙兘淇グ鍘熺骇鐨勮瘝锛寁ery锛宷uite锛宻o锛宼oo渚嬪锛孒eistootiredtowalkon.浠栧お绱簡浠ヨ嚦浜庝笉鑳藉啀缁х画璧颁簡銆?

MybrotherrunssofastthatIcan鈥檛followhim.鎴戝紵寮熻窇寰楅偅涔堝揩浠ヨ嚦浜庢垜璺熶笉涓婁粬銆?

2.鍘熺骇甯哥敤鐨勫彞鍨嬬粨鏋?

锛?

锛夆€滅敳+be++as+褰㈠璇嶅師绾?

as+涔欌€濊〃绀衡€滅敳鍜屼箼绋嬪害鐩稿悓鈥?

渚嬪锛孴omisasoldasKate.姹ゅ鍑壒骞撮緞涓€鏍峰ぇ銆?

锛?

锛夆€滅敳+be+not+as/so+褰㈠璇嶅師绾?

as+涔欌€濈敳涓嶅涔欌€?

渚嬪锛孴hisroomisnotas/sobigasthatone.杩欎釜鎴块棿涓嶅閭ｄ釜澶с€?

浜屻€佹瘮杈冪骇鐨勭敤娉?

1.鍙互淇グ姣旇緝绾х殑璇嶏紝much锛宎lot锛宖ar锛屸€︾殑澶歛little锛宎bit锛屸€︿竴鐐瑰効even鐢氳嚦锛宻till浠嶇劧渚嬪锛孡essonOneismucheasierthanLessonTwo.绗竴璇炬瘮绗簩璇惧鏄撳緱澶氥€?

Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.姹ゅ鐢氳嚦姣斾互鍓嶆洿骞磋交銆?

Thistrainrunsmuchfasterthanthatone.杩欒締鐏溅姣旈偅杈嗚窇鍦板揩銆?

Shedrivesstillmorecarefullythanherhusband.濂瑰紑杞︿粛鐒舵瘮濂逛笀澶繕璁ょ湡銆?

浣嗘敞鎰弇anymore鍜?

muchmore鐨勫尯鍒?

manymore鍚庢帴鍙暟鍚嶈瘝,鑰宮uchmore鍚?

鎺ヤ笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝2.姣