学年英语人教版选修7习题第4单元检测.docx

学年英语人教版选修7习题第4单元检测.docx

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学年英语人教版选修7习题第4单元检测

第四单元检测

（时间:

90分钟　满分:

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Youcandoanything.

Manyyearsago,mydadwasdiagnosedwithterminal（晚期的）heartdisease.Hewasputonpermanentdisability,buthestillwantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Hewouldtalktothemandplaywiththemanddoartsandcraftswiththem.

Oneofhiskidswasagirlwhohadadiseasethatparalyzed（使瘫痪）herfromtheneckdown.Idon’tknowthenameofthedisease,butIdoknowthatitwasverysadforagirlaroundeightornineyearsold.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperupagainstabacking,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Onlyhisheadwouldmove.Hevisitedherwheneverhecouldandpaintedforher.Allthewhilehetoldher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”

Eventually,shebegantopaintbyusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged（准许离开）.Oneday,inthelobbyofthehospital,mydadnoticedthefrontdoorsopenandthenincamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,onlythistimewasshewalking.Sheranstraightovermydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavemydadapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread,“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”

Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsay,“Sometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors.”

1Whydidtheauthor’sfathervolunteeratthehospital?

A.Hewantedtobeadoctor.

B.Helikedtobeothers.

C.Hedidn’twanttolethimselflonely.

D.Hedidn’tknowhewasbadlyill.

答案C

解+析细节理解题。

由文章第二段可知,他想做一些事情,使自己忙起来,以免寂寞。

从“...buthestillwantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy...”可以看出原因。

2Hedidn’tusehishandsatallinorderto　　　. 

A.showhishandswereuseless

B.showhismouthwasskillful

C.paintpicturesasthelittlegirldid

D.makeanexampleforthelittlegirl

答案D

解+析推理判断题。

这个女孩颈部以下瘫痪,手不能活动,作者的父亲用嘴咬住画笔,给她做示范。

3What’sthepurposetosay“youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto”?

A.Toaskthegirltodoeverything.

B.Toencouragethegirltotryherbest.

C.Tomeannothingcan’tbedonebythelittlegirl.

D.Toshowtolivewithothers.

答案B

解+析句意理解题。

“你能够做你下决心要做的事情”是一句鼓励别人的话。

setone’smindtodosth“下决心要干某事”。

4Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Shareothers’difficulty;shareothers’happiness

B.Onlyamouthpaintercanhelpthegirl

C.Doctorsarestupid

D.Ahappygirl

答案A

解+析标题归纳题。

分担别人的困难,分享别人的幸福。

从“Sheranstraightovermydadandhuggedhimreallytight.”看出这个女孩对我父亲非常感谢;从文章最后一句看出献出一份爱心,能治疗医生治不了的疾病。

B

WhenIwakeuponsummermornings,IknowIamgoingtomyfavouriteplacetovolunteerandmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slifejustbybeingwithhimorher—asummerschoolforautistic（患孤独症的）children.

Byhelpingthekidsreadordomath,Iamnotonlyteachingimportantskillsbutalsohelpingthemfeellikeanyotherkid.Therearemanywrongideasaboutautism.ThekidsIworkwithcanthinkandfeel.Theyneedhelponlyincertainareas.

Ofcourse,eachkidisspecial.Forexample,somekidsliketodraw,andothersliketosing.

Attheschool,thekidslearnthroughabout20activities.Theseactivitiescanhelpthemlearnskillstheywillneedlaterinlife.

TheveryfirstdayIvolunteered,aboycameuptome,puthishandonmyshoulder,andsaid“Hello”.Fromthenon,IknewIcouldmakeadifference.

Anotherboylovedtohavemereadbooksthatcanhelphimlearntoread.Sometimeshecouldbeencouragedtoreadafewwordsorsentences.Finally,onedayduringreadingpractice,hereadnearly220wordshimself!

Summerschoolisalsoatimeforfun.Lastsummer,bagpipes（风笛）playerscametoperform.Mostofushadourhandsoverourearsbecausetheyweresoloud.Whentheyaskedforavolunteerfromtheaudience,onegirlraisedherhandashighasshecould,gotuponstage,andeventriedthebagpipesinfrontofeveryone.

Throughtheseexperiences,Irealizethatthechallengesthesekidsfacedonotstopthemfromdoingmanyamazingthings.I’mteachingthem,buttheyareteachingmemore. 

5Accordingtothesecondparagraph,theautistickidsaretheonesthat　　　. 

A.canreadanddomath

B.don’thaveimportantskills

C.don’tplaywithotherkids

D.canthinkandfeel

答案D

解+析细节理解题。

由第二段第三句“ThekidsIworkwithcanthinkandfeel”可知。

6Whatdoestheauthorthinkofautistickids?

A.Theyweretooproudtolistentohim.

B.Theycouldfacedifficulties.

C.Theyhadthegiftforbecomingteachers.

D.Theystoppeddoingamazingthings.

答案B

解+析推理判断题。

由最后一段“...Irealizethatthechallengesthesekidsfacedonotstopthemfromdoingmanyamazingthings”可知,这些孩子有能力面对困难。

7Thephrase“theseexperiences”inthelastparagraphreferstothefollowingEXCEPTthat　　　. 

A.theauthorreadthebooksforkids

B.aboyreadnearly220wordshimself

C.agirltriedthebagpipesonstageasavolunteer

D.aboysaidhellototheauthorpolitely

答案A

解+析细节理解题。

联系全文可知,theseexperiences指的是孩子们努力做的事情,只有A项意思不合适。

8Inthispassagetheauthormainlytellsus　　　. 

A.howtomakeadifferenceinothers’lives

B.histeachingexperienceinasummerholiday

C.hisexperienceasavolunteerinaspecialsummerschool

D.autisticchildren’shardlife

答案C

解+析主旨大意题。

本文作者回忆了在暑期帮助学校里的一些孩子的经历和体会,C项和文意相符。

C

Nineyearsago,afterLeohaddied,peoplesaidtome,“Ineverknewhewasyourstepfather.”Yousee,Inevercallhimthat.Atfirst,hewasnoonespecialinmylife.Thenhebecamemyfriend.Intime,Ifelthewasmyfathertoo.

LeomarriedmymotherwhenIwaseleven.Twoyearslaterwemovedintoahouseinanewsuburbandevelopment,whereweputdownroots.Atfirstourlawn（草坪）wasjustamudpilewithwildgrass,butLeosawbrightpossibilities.“Weplanttreestheretogiveusshadeaswellassomeflowers,”hesaid.Andjusttheselittletouchesmadeourlawndifferentfromalltheothershere.Moreimportant,arealfamilywasforming.Leowasbecomingafull-timeparent,andIwaslearningwhatitmeanttohaveafather. 

Weekdaymorningswhentheweatherwasbad,Leooftendrovemetoschool.Havingafatherdropyouoffmayhavebeensomethingmyclassmatestookforgranted,butIalwaysthoughtitwaswonderful.Saturdaymornings,wewenttothehardwareshop,thensteppedintothefive-and-ten,buyingasportsmagazineorsomethingelse.Somepeoplemightthinkthatdoingshoppingtogetherisnothingspecial,butI,whohadeverbeforespentmychildhoodwatchingotherfamiliesdotheireverydayactivities,experiencedthemnowwithextremejoy.Lookingback,IrealizedthatLeogavemewhatIneededmost—theexperienceofdoingordinarythingstogetherasafamily.

Soonafterwemovedtothesuburbs,oneofournewneighborsintroducedherselftome.ShehadalreadymetmymotherandLeo.“Youknow,”shesaid,“youlookjustlikeyourfather.”Iknewshewasjustmakingconversation—butevenso...“Thankyou,”Isaid.Whytellheranythingdifferent?

9Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageis　　　. 

A.toshowhispridetohaveagoodstepfather

B.toshowhowinterestingapersonLeowas

C.toremindusofourparents

D.toexplainwhytheymovedtothesuburb

答案A

解+析写作意图题。

从“Yousee,Inevercallhimthat.Atfirst,hewasnoonespecialinmylife.Thenhebecamemyfriend.Intime,Ifelthewasmyfathertoo.”看出作者因有一个好继父而感到高兴。

10Thephrase“putdownroots”inthesecondparagraphmeans“　　　”. 

A.settled　　　B.planted

C.farmedD.worked

答案A

解+析词义猜测题。

由“Twoyearslaterwemovedintoahouseinanewsuburbandevelopment,whereweputdownroots.”可知,作者在此定居,故选settled。

11Whatdidthewriterandhisstepfatherusuallydoatweekends?

A.Plantingtrees.B.Drivingtoschool.

C.Shoppinghappily.D.Visitingfamilies.

答案C

解+析细节理解题。

由“Saturdaymornings,wewenttothehardwareshop,thensteppedintothefive-and-ten,buyingasportsmagazineorsomethingelse.”可知,周末作者和继父去商店购物。

12Inthewriter’sopinion,　　　. 

A.it’snoteasytolivewithastepfather

B.hisstepfatherwasmoreimportantthanhismother

C.parentsshouldthinkmoreabouttheirchildrenbeforedivorce（离婚）

D.loveandfriendshipareextremelyvaluableinstepfamilies

答案D

解+析推理判断题。

由“Lookingback,IrealizethatLeogavemewhatIneededmost—theexperienceofdoingordinarythingstogetherasafamily.”可知,继父给了作者从未有过的经历,在作者眼中,他的关爱和友谊使作者接受了他。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SophiaCollinsandAmyJacobohavebeenbestfriendssincekindergarten.“IplaywithAmyoutsidealot,”Sophiasays.“Weliketoreadanddoarttogether.”　13　TheywroteabookandusedittoraisemoneyforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital. 

ItstartedwhenSophiaandAmyhadfreetimeintheirfirst-gradeclass.TheydecidedtocreateabookforSophia’syoungerbrother,Sam,andAmy’syoungersisters,KayleeandLia.“Wemadethebooktohelpthemread,”Amysays.

Whenevertheyhadextratime,SophiaandAmyworkedontheirbook,calledSmileEverybody.“It’saboutallthereasonstosmile,nomatterwhoyouare”,thegirlsstateonthebackcover.　14　“IdrewthepeopleandSophiadrewtheanimals,”Amysays. 

AfterfinishingSmileEverybodybothgirlsreadittotheirsiblings（兄弟姐妹）,wholikeditverymuch.　15　Sophiawantedtosellthebook.Hermomaskedherwhatshe’ddowiththemoney.Sothegirlstalkeditover.“WedecidedtosellthebooktoraisemoneyforSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,”Amysays.　16　Thegirlshadlearnedaboutitwhenafund-raisingTrike-a-Thon（骑脚踏车活动）washeldattheirschool. 

AfterSophia’smomhadthebookprinted,thegirlssoldmorethan60copiesofSmileEverybodytofamilyandfriends