高中英语人教版 选修8期末质量检测二.docx
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高中英语人教版选修8期末质量检测二
期末质量检测
（二）
（时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text1）
M:
Thiscakeissodelicious.Wheredidyoubuyit?
W:
Imadeitbymyself.Igottherecipefrommymother.
（Text2）
M:
WhenwillFlightA391leave?
W:
Itleavesat8：
30,butyoushouldcheckinhalfanhouraheadoftime.
（Text3）
W:
WhatdidMr.Greendowithhisdamagedcar?
M:
Hehaditrepaired.Look?
Itlookslikeanewonenow.
（Text4）
M:
Hereisthehotel,Amber.Doyouneedanyhelp?
W:
No,that’squiteallright.Thanksalotfortheoffer.
M:
Don’tmentionit.TomorrowisSunday.Wecaneatbreakfasttogetherfirst,andthengotomyapartment.
W:
OK.Seeyoutomorrow.
（Text5）
M:
Whatasunnyday!
Wouldyouliketogotothelakesidewithme?
W:
IwishIcouldjoinyou,butIhavesomuchworktodothismorning.
M:
Howaboutthisafternoon?
W:
ButthenI’llbegoingoutwithLily.
1．Whomadethecake?
A．Theman.
B．Thewoman.
C．Thewoman’smother.
2．Whenshouldthemancheckin?
A．At8：
30. B．At8：
00. C．At7：
30.
3．WhathappenedtoMr.Green’sdamagedcar?
A．Itwassold. B．Itwasstolen.
C．Itwasmended.
4．Whatdayisittoday?
A．Saturday.B．Sunday.C．Monday.
5．Whatisthemandoing?
A．Givingadvice.
B．Askingforhelp.
C．Makinganinvitation.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（Text6）
M:
Youlooktired.What’swrong,dear?
W:
Oh,nothing,Dad.MaybeIneedmoresleep.
M:
You’vebeenworkingsohardthesedays.
W:
WhatelsecanIdo?
We’llbetakingimportantexams,andeveryone’sworkinghard.
M:
Oh,honey,lifeismorethantakingexams.Youcan’tlearneverythingallatonce.
W:
Youaresokindtounderstandme,butIhavetoworkharder,orI’llregretitlater.
M:
That’sOK,butyoumustgetenoughsleepalso.AndyourmomandIwilltakebettercareofyou.
6．Whatisthegirlworryingabout?
A．Herwork.B．Herexams.C．Herhealth.
7．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A．Workharder.
B．Dosomeexercise.
C．Haveenoughsleep.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
（Text7）
M:
Hi.IgottwoticketstotheFrenchpaintingexhibition.
W:
Youmustbekidding.Howdidyougetthem?
M:
Iwentoutat3：
00inthemorningandlinedup.Iwassurprisedtherewerealreadyalotofpeopleaheadofme.
W:
Youdeservedtogetthetickets.
M:
Ifyouarefreetomorrow,wouldyouliketocomewithme?
W:
Wonderful!
Thankyouverymuch.
M:
Don’tmentionit.Iknowyou’reanartlover.
8．Whenistheman’stickettotheFrenchpaintingexhibition?
A．Today.
B．Tomorrow.
C．Thedayaftertomorrow.
9．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．Heisanartlover.
B．Hegottheticketfromhisfriend.
C．Heinvitesthewomantogowithhim.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
（Text8）
W:
Howdiditgo,Steven?
M:
Wewon.
W:
Great!
Whatwasthescore?
I’mguessing3－1.
M:
No,3－0.
W:
Yourteammusthaveplayedverywell.
M:
Yes.Ourboysranfasterandkickedhardereventhantheirbestplayer,Gary.
W:
Whoscoredthegoals?
M:
AnewplayernamedCarl.
W:
Didhescoreallthree?
M:
Yes.He’sanexcellentfootballplayer.Heranthefastestandkickedthehardest.
W:
Whydidn’tyouscoreanygoals?
M:
Ihurtmyankleinthefirsthalf.Ihadtoleavethefieldandwatch.
10．Whatkindofgamewasit?
A．Itwasafootballgame.
B．Itwasabasketballgame.
C．Itwasabaseballgame.
11．Whoranthefastest?
A．Theman.B．Gary.C．Carl.
12．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．He’snotagoodplayer.
B．Hisanklewashurtinthegame.
C．Hewatchedthewholegame.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
（Text9）
M:
Hello,InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?
W:
Oh,hello.Ireadaboutyourclubinthepapertoday,andI’dliketofindoutabitmoreaboutit.
M:
Certainly.Well,we’reakindofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’sanewclub.Wehaveabout50membersnow,butwearegrowingallthetime.
W:
OK.I’mBritishactually,andIcamehere3monthsago.I’mlookingforeasywaystomeetpeople.Uh,whatkindofeventsdoyouorganize?
M:
Well,wehavesocialgettogethersandsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.
W:
Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?
M:
Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings:
Monday,Spanish;Tuesday,Italian;Wednesday,German;andFriday,French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.
W:
Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.
13．HowmanymembersdoestheInternationalFriendsClubhavenow?
A．About50.B．About30.C．About15.
14．WhatactivitydoestheclubhaveonThursdayevenings?
A．Asportsevent.
B．Alanguageclass.
C．Agettogethermeal.
15．Whatday’slanguageeveningshouldthewomangoto?
A．Friday.B．Wednesday.C．Tuesday.
16．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A．Shewantstofindajobthere.
B．Shehasmanyfriendsthere.
C．Sheisnewthere.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
（Text10）
WhenItellpeoplethatIpainttheGoldenGateBridge,theythinkIstartatoneend,painttotheotherend,andthenstartagain.Butthat’snottrue.Wearealwayspaintingthebridge,butwehavetogowherethepaintisinbadcondition.It’sadangerousjob.Youhavetobecarefulallthetime.Youcan’tworkwithoutsafetyequipment.Andtheweathergetscolduphere.Sometimesit’ssocoldthatthere’siceonthebridge.Youhavetowearwarmclothes.Sometimesit’swindyandfoggy.Onfoggydays,youcan’tseeanything.TheviewfromthetopisthethingthatIloveaboutthejob.Onasunnydayliketoday,youcanseefromtheoceantotheportandallthewaytothemountains.
17．What’stheweatherliketoday?
A．It’sfoggy.B．It’ssunny.C．It’swindy.
18．Whatdoesthemando?
A．Heisapainter.
B．Heisanengineer.
C．Heisaweatherman.
19．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?
A．Easy.B．Tiring.C．Dangerous.
20．Whydoesthemanlovehisjob?
A．Becausehecanstayinthemountains.
B．Becausehecanenjoythebeautifulview.
C．Becausehecanexperiencedifferentweather.
答案：
1～5BBCAC 6～10BCBCA
11～15CBACA 16～20CBACB
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymakeaconsciouseffort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.
Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.
Memory“tricks”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomethingandthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarbershopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.
Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusinginincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsentmindedness.Storiesaboutabsentmindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergettiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absentmindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“tricks”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.
语篇解读：
如果你想有好的记忆力，就要努力训练。
有时我们的记忆力会捉弄我们，甚至会造成大的麻烦。
21．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,youshould________.
A．forceyourselftorememberthings
B．makeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexercise
C．neverstoplearning
D．tryhardtorememberthings
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一段前两句可知记忆是练习出来的，如果你有想记住某事的愿望，并且做有意识的努力，你就会提高你的记忆力，可知选B项。
22．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Onenightthewriterforgottolockthefrontdoor.
B．Onenightthewriterforgothavinglockedthefrontdoor.
C．Thewriterrememberedtolockthedoor.
D．Thewriterrememberedunlockingthefrontdoor.
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段中作者的举例，上周的一个早晨他发现门没有上锁，但他清楚地记得自己头一天晚上锁上了门，由此可知头一天晚上他忘了锁门。
forgettodosth.“忘记做某事”，事实就是没做；forgetdoingsth.表示曾做过某事，但是忘记了；remembertodosth.“记住要去做某事”，还未做；rememberdoingsth.“记得曾经做过某事”，的确做过；故根据句意可知选A项。
23．Whichcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A．Ifyouimproveyourmemory,memorycan’ttrickyou.
B．Theauthorwenttothesamebarbershoptogetahaircut.
C．Memorycantrickpeopleindifferentways.
D．Absentmindednesssurelycausesustrouble.
解析：
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二、三段的例子表明记忆捉弄人们的方式是不同的，可知C项正确；根据第一段最后一句可证明A项错误；第三段不能推断出是同一家理发店；根据最后两句可知心不在焉有时是可以带来趣味，有时却带来烦恼，可知D项错误。
24．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A．TheKeytoaGoodMemory
B．“Tricks”ofMemory
C．TheDangersofForgetfulness
D．TheDangersofAbsentmindedness
解析：
选B 标题归纳题。
根据文中记忆捉弄人的例子以及最后一句中“’tricks’ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble”可知本文主要讲的是“Tricks”ofMemory。
B
Thediscoveryofadwarfed（矮个的）“humanbeing”wholivedinFlores,Indonesia（印度尼西亚）,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This“FloresHuman”wasthreefeettallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp（黑猩猩）,yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemedtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburiedthedeadwithceremony.
Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils（化石）fromourownspecies,Homosapiens（智人）,andtheoldestofthemweremade94,000yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout40,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberespo
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