河北省重点高中学年高一上学期英语试题.docx

河北省重点高中学年高一上学期英语试题.docx

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河北省重点高中学年高一上学期英语试题

2015-2016学年

英语试卷

年级：

高一科目：

英语

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichuniversitydidthemanfinishhisstudiesin?

A.EnglandUniversityB.HongKongUniversityC.OxfordUniversity

2.What’stheman’sfavoritesport?

A.TennisB.GolfC.Baseball

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InadepartmentstoreB.Inatailor’sshopC.Inahotel

4.Whydoesthemanthinklivingintheschoolisworththerentthoughtheroomwherehe

livesisnoisy?

A.Hepayslessmoneyforroomcharge.

B.Itcostshimsomuchmoney

C.

Helikeslivingwithfreshmen

5.HowisthemangettingalongwithSophiarecently?

A.VerywellB.NottoobadlyC.Notverywell

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatisElizabeth’sbestsubjectatschool?

A.SpanishB.ForeignlanguagesC.French

7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.StrangersB.InterviewerandintervieweeC.Waiterandcustomer

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whydon’ttheybuyvegetablesinthevegetablemarket?

A.ThevegetablesaremoreexpensiveB.It’sabitfartherforthemtogothere.

C.Goodsherecanmeettheirneeds.

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InasupermarketB.InagrocerystoreC.Inafishmarket

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.HowtoshoponlineB.Howtopayattentiontodetails

C.Howtomakedecisions

11.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?

A.GoodsB.CreditC.Safety

12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?

A.Themanisn’tfamiliarwithonlineshopping.

B.Themanistoldtogoonlineshoppingintwosteps

C.Itismoreexpensivebutsaferforconsumers

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.WeddingdressB.MarriageplansC.Peacefulmind

14.Whenisthewomangoingtogetmarried?

A.In21daysB.In14daysC.In2months

15.Wherewillthewoman’sweddingbeheld?

A.AthomeB.InachurchC.Inahotel

16.Whydoest

hewomanchoosethePalaceHoteltobetheirweddingplace?

A.Serviceisthebest

B.Severalweddingswereheldthere

C.Theyhaveplentyofreceptionexperience.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidhismotherdecidetoteacherEdisonathome?

A.Hewastooyoungtogotoschool

B.Ateachersaidthathehadalearningdisability

C.Itwasnotnecessaryforhimtoattendschool

18.WhatwasthefirstjobEdisonengagedin?

A.InventingthetwentiethcenturyB.Settingupasciencelaboratory

C.Sellingcandyand

newspapers

19.WhendidEdisonlosemuchofhishearing?

A.ThreemonthsoldB.Attheageof12C.15yearsold

20.Whatcouldwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Edisonhadagreatinfluenceonmodernscience

B.Sometimesbein

gdeafisgoodforaperson’sdevelopment

C.Edisonrefusedtheoperationthatcouldhavebeendone

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Alittlegirlwasenjoyingthebeautyofthegardeninherhome.Herfatherhadseveralpreciousplants.Hegrewthemwithgreatcare.

Thegirlwasamazedbyaplantfulloffine

flowers.Shewentneartheplantandenjoyedthebeautyofitsflowers.Suddenlyshenoticedthattheplantwasgrowinginaheapoffilth（污垢）.Shecouldnotstandthepresenceofdirtatthebottomoftheplantwithsuchbeautifulflowers.

Sheworkedoutaplantocleantheplant.Shepulledtheplantwithallherstrengthanduprootedit.Shethencarriedittotheroomandwashedtherootsinwatertillalltracesofdirtwerewashedaway.Shethenplacedtheplantonacleanstoneandwentaway,thinkingthatshehaddoneagreatthing.

Later,herfathercametothegardenandsawtheuprootedplant.Itsflowersandleaveshadwithered（枯萎的）andtheplanthadalmostdiedinthesun.Hislittledaughterrantohimtoshowhimherachievement.“Ihavecleanedit,Daddy,”shesaidhappily.“Itwasplantedindirtysoil.Nowitisclean.”

Thefathershowedherhowhertreatmenthadalmostkilledthepla

nt.Hetoldherthathehadcollectedthefilthysoilandusedittocovertheplant’sroots,asitwasthebestwaytogrowthatplant.Itcouldgrowuphealthilyandproducefineflowersonlyifgrowninfilthysoil.Soheputtheplantintothedirtagain.Thegirlwassadthattheplanthadsufferedandwitheredbyhercleaning.

21.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshesawthedirtatthebottomoftheplant?

A.Surprisedandhappy.

B.Sickandshocked.

C.Fortunateandsatisfied.

D.Frightenedandhelpless.

22.Howdidthefatherrespondtohisdaughter’sbehavior?

A.Hecriticizedandpunishedher.

B.Hetaughtherhowtoprotectplants.

C.Heexplainedtoherwhatshehaddonewaswrong.

D.Hetoldhertogrowthesameplantagain.

23.Whydidthegirlfeelsad?

A.Sheshouldhavefollowedherfather’sadvice.

B.Sheshouldn’thavewashedthedirtysoilaway.

C.Sheshouldhavehelpedherfathercollectthesoil.

D.Sheshouldn’thavebeensocareless.

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGirl’sGreatAchievement

B.APoorFatherandHisDaughter

C.ALittleGirlandThePlant

D.ADirtyPlant

B

It’snotoftenatomatoisdescribedassosweet‘wheneverpeopleseeittheyjustwanttohugit’—butthiswasnoordinarypieceoffruit.

Theheart-shapedtomatowasgrownbytheretiredworker,RodMatless,whosaidhewassurprisedwhenhenoticeditinhisfield.MrMatless,69,whohadaheartattackafewyearsago,wassotakenabackbythefruitthathedecidedtosellitanddonate（捐赠）themoneytotheBritishHeartFoundation.The64gtomatowasboughtfor￡16oneBaybyawomanfromWales—whosaidsheplannedtogiveittosomeonespecial.

MrMatless,ofWymondham,nearNorwich,said:

‘IspentacoupleofdaysthinkingaboutwhattodowithitandIwasn’treallysure,butthisseemslikeagooduse.Ihopeitwilldosomeonesomewhereabitofgood’.Headded:

‘It’sverysweet—wheneverpeopleseeittheyjustwanttohugit.’Butwiththetomato’sfreshnessakeyfactor（因素）,MrMatlesswasupagainsttheclocktosendittoitsnewownerbeforeitwentbad.Hesaid:

‘Ididn’twanttosendsomeonesomethinghorrible（特别糟糕的）.IprobablycouldhaveraisedabitmoremoneywithmoretimebutIwasworriedaboutit.’

‘Itwillcertainlymakeanicepresentforalovedone.IhopethattheylikeitandI’mgladIgottohelp.It’sallbeenverygoodfunandI’vereallyenjoyedgrowingthisveryspecialtomato.’

25．Wecanlearnfromthetext

thatthetomatogrownbyRodMatless________．

A．isverybigB．isverysweet

C．isveryspecialD．isgoodforhealth

26．Theunderlinedpart“takenabackby”inParagraph2means________．

A．happyaboutB．nervousabout

C．surprisedbyD．frightenedby

27．Accordingtothetext,themainproblemforRodMatlesswas________．

A．howtoadvertisethetomato

B．howtokeepthetomatofresh

C．howtogetagoodpriceforthetomato

D．howtofindagoodownerforthetomato

28．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toadvisepeopletoeattomatoes.

B．Tointroduceaheart-shapedtomato.

C．ToencouragepeopletobuyRodMatless’stomato．

D．Todescribeakind-heartedperson—RodMatless.

C

Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:

behonest;begenerous（宽宏大量的）;beunderstanding.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend'strust.Goodfriendsalwaysrelyononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.

Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowbetter.

Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesothatyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.

Notwofriendshipsareexactlyalike（相同的）.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,

youmustpracticehonesty,generosi

tyandunderstanding.

29.Somefriendshipsdon'tlastlong

because_____.

A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends

B.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipreceivefriendshipfromothers

C.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon'tgivefriendshipback

D.theydon'tknowfriendshipissomethingserious

30.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis_____.

A.somethingcountableB.thebaseoffriendship

C.asimportantasmoneyD.moreimportantthananythingelse

31.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword'they'refersto（指）_____.

A.generosityandfriendshipB.generosityandsharing

C.yourideasandfeelingsD.yourclothes

32.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_____.

A.HowtoBeaFriendB.HonestyIstheBestPolicy

C.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendindeedD.ThreeImportantPointsinLife

D

Manychildrenwhoarestartingschoolarenotabletospeakbec