届陕西省黄陵中学重点班高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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届陕西省黄陵中学重点班高三上学期期末考试英语试题
2018届陕西省黄陵中学（重点班）高三上学期期末考试英语试题
英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdriving?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Wonderful.
2.Howwouldthewomangodowntown?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
3.Howmuchtimedoesthemanstillhavetogetthere?
A.About15minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About45minutes.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inadrugstore.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WheredoesAlextakehispianolesson?
A.Nearthepostoffice.B.Infrontofatheater.C.Besideabank.
7.Whatwillthewomanhaveforsupper?
A.Somesteak.B.Sometakeout.C.Nothing.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Carol’shometown.B.Artgalleryandmuseum.C.Anamusementpark.
9.Whatisrightinthecenterofthecity?
A.Apark.B.Alake.C.Ahill.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthewoman’snightlike?
A.Peaceful.B.Awful.C.Fun.
11.Whatwasthewoman’sfriend’sproblem?
A.Shedidn’twanttomarryherboyfriend.
B.Shedidn’tknowwhattodowithherboyfriend.
C.Herboyfriendloveshertoomuch.
12.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Sheisgoingtosleepforawhile.
B.Shewilldrivetowork.
C.Shewillbuysomebreakfastforherfriend
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdidthewomanhavetodoonMondays?
A.Playtabletennis.B.Havegrammarclass.C.Workatthelibrary.
14.Whendidthebadmintonclubrunlastyear?
A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.
15.Whichsportsdidthemanprefer?
A.Badminton.B.Tennis.C.Tabletennis.
16.Whatclubwillthetwospeakersjoin?
A.Thesingingclub.B.Thereadingclub.C.Thedancingclub.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanyoubringtoGoldenSunPark?
A.Juice.B.Wine.C.Cigarettes.
18.What’sthespeedlimitforcyclist?
A.96mph.B.10mph.C.20mph.
19.Whydoyouneedtotieyoudoginthepark?
A.Becauseitmayattackpeople.
B.Becauseitmayhurtitself.
C.Becauseitmaychasetheanimals.
20.Whencanyougobarbecuinginthepark?
A.OnThanksgiving.B.OnLaborDay.C.OnChristmas.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）
A
Afamousmagazine, AmusementToday, doesasurveyamongparkloverseveryyearbothinthe USandoverseas,basedonwhich,“Top5ListoftheBestAmusementParksintheWorld"hascomeout asfollows:
Disneyland,California
DisneylandisathemeparkinAnaheim,California,theUS.Morethan515millionguestshavetraveledtothisAmericanlandmarkfromaroundtheworldsincetheparkfirstopenedtoguestsonJuly17,1955.Theparkconsistsofmanyworld-famoussections,suchasMainStreet,Adventureland,NewOrleansSquare,andsoon.
MagicKingdom,DisneyWorld,Florida
MagicKingdomisathemeparkwithintheWaltDisneyWorldResortinLakeBuenaVista,Florida,nearOrlandoopenedonOctober1,1971.ItisthemostfamousthemeparkinFlorida.Thepark'sdesignandattractionsdon'tmakemuchdifferencefromDisneylandParkinAnaheim.
EPCOT,DisneyWorld,Florida
EPCOTisthesecondthemeparkbuiltattheWaltDisneyWorldResortnearOrlando,Florida.TheparkopenedonOctober1,1982,andwasnamedEPCOTCenterfrom1982to1993.ItwasthelargestDisneythemeparkintheworlduntil1998,whenDisney'sAnimalKingdomopened.
Disney-MGMStudios,Florida
MGM'sstreetsarethehomeforsomegreatmovie-themedattractionswithahistoryoflessthan30years.WiththeadditionoftheTwilightZoneTowerofTerrorandtheRockandRollerCoaster,theparkisnowhometoDisneyWorld'smostthrillingrides.
UniversalStudios,Florida
Gobehindthescenes,beyondthescreenandjumprightintotheactionofyourfavoritemoviesatUniversalStudios,thenumberonemovieandTVthemeparkintheworld.
21.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toattracttouriststothesethemeparks.
B.Tointroduceworld'sbestamusementparks.
C.ToincreasethesalesofAmusementToday.
D.Tocompareattractionsindifferentthemeparks.
22.Whichofthefollowingthemeparkshavesimilarattractions
A.Disneyland&UniversalStudios.B.EPCOTDisney-MGM.
C.Disneyland&MagicKingdom.D.MagicKingdom&UniversalStudios.
23.Whichparkhasthelongesthistory?
A.Disneyland,CaliforniaB.MagicKingdom,DisneyWorld,Florida.
C.EPCOT,DisneyWorld,FloridaD.Disney-MGMStudios,Florida.
B
Dr.EllenBronsonoftheMarylandZooinBaltimorealwayswantedtoworkwithanimals.Unlikemanyanimal-lovinglittlegirls,though,herfirstideawastobeanaturalist.Ifanaturalistissomeonewhositsinthewoodsandobservesanimalsandtakesnotes,thenthat’sexactlywhatshewasdoingatthetime.Dr.Bronsongrewup“inthemiddleofnowhere”,andherparentsdidn’tletherwatchTV.“SoIspentalotoftimehangingoutinthewoodsbecausetherewasnotalottodootherwise,”shesays.“Ihadafunnynotebookthatmyparentsstillhave,whereeachpageisaboutacertainanimal.”
Whenshegotalittleolder,beingananimaldoctorseemedlikeabetterchoicethanworkingwithanimalsintheforest,andthesuccessingivingmedicalhelptothemsatisfiedherhugely,butshesaysthateventhecasesthatdon’tworkoutaswellcanbemeaningful.“Youalsohavethefailures,whicharehardatthetime,buttheyhelpnotjustyoubutthewholezoolearn,”Shesays.
And,ofcourse,anotheradvantageofthejobisgettingtoworkwithreallycoolanimals.“Ireallyliketheanimalsthatfeedonmeat—they’reverytough,andyoucangetthemthroughhardtimes,”shesays.
Finally,anotheradvantageofherjobishowoftenshegetstoworkwithananimaloveritslife.“We’retheredoingmedicalexaminationwhenthey’reborn,wewatchthemgrowup,”shesays.“Andwewatchthemastheyage.Wehelpthemagepeacefullyandhelpthembepain-free,andthenwe’realsotherewhentheydie.Thatissomethingveryspecial.”
24.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatDr.EllenBronsonspentherchildhoodin.
A.aplacewithoutanameB.averydistantplace
C.thecenterofacityD.themiddleofacertainplace
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.GivinganimalsmedicalhelpisalwaysEllen’sdream.
B.EvenfailurescanalsomeansomethingtoEllen.
C.FailuresinworkarehardforEllentoaccept.
D.ObservinganimalsgivesEllengreatersatisfaction.
26.Inherworkwithanimals,shecan.
A.earnfameandrespectfromherwork.
B.realizeherdreamofbecominganaturalist.
C.takecareofmanyanimalsfrombirthtodeath.
D.keepalltheanimalsinpeaceandfreefrompain.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDr.Bronson?
A.Generous.B.Well-educated.C.Grateful.D.Caring.
C
Formanyyears,BruceBexlerdreamedofgoingwherenohumanhadgonebefore.Hewantedtocutapaththroughunexploredlandsanddiscoverrare,exotic species.
Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.
InDecember2015,heandateamofAustralianandAmericanscientistsventuredintoanisolated tropicalrainforestontheislandofNewGuinea.Theywerethefirstpeopleevertoenterthemist-coveredregion.“Astimewaslimited,weweredroppedinbyhelicopter.Oncewewereontheground,therewerenotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,”Bexlersays.
Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-likebirdwithstrangeorangeskinhangingfromitsneck.Thescientistssoondeterminedthattheunusualcreaturewasatypeofhoneyeater—thefirstnewbirdspeciestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.
Thehoneyeaterwasn’ttheonlysurpriseforthescientists.Theydiscoveredmorethan40previouslyunknownplantandanimalspecies—13birdsofparadise,20frogs,fourbutterflies,andfivepalms.“Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,”Bexlerrecalls.“Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefore.”
Thenewfoundspeciesdidn’tshyawayfromthescientists.Twolong-nosedechidnas—primitiveegg-layingmammals—letthevisitorspickthemupandtakethembacktocamptostudythem.Anechidnalookslikeahedgehogandisalsocalledaspinyanteater.
Bexlerthinkstheanimalsweren’tscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.“InalmostallpartsofNewGuinea,animalsarehuntedforfood,andbecauseofthis,theyareverycautiousofpeople,”heexplains.“Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewhe
retheycangotostudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.”
ScientistsbelievetheareaisprobablythelargestuntouchedforestinAsia.LocalpeoplecalledKwerbahuntandcollectplantsfromtheouter-edges oftheforestbuttoldBexlerthatnoteventheirancestorshadgonesofarintothewoods.Thewoodedareaisapproximatelya10-daywalkfromthenearestvillage.
Bexlerandhisteamdidnothaveenoughtimeduringtheexpeditiontostudytheareacompletely.Theyhopetoreturnandexpecttorecordmanymoreundiscoveredspecies.“Wejustscratchedthesurface,”Bexlersays.“Anyonewhogoestherewillcomebackwithamystery.”
28.
升级会员 