秋牛津深圳版英语九上Unit 3《Family life》能力训练.docx
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秋牛津深圳版英语九上Unit3《Familylife》能力训练
II.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共10
小题,每小题1分)
DaddecidedthatweshouldallgoonacampingtripthenextSunday.Mylittlebrother,Paul,__21__thatthetripwouldprobablynotgocompletelyasplanned.Isaid,“__22__itwillbefun.”
Istartedto__23__back.Once,Daddecided,“Weshouldlearnhowtoboat."Thenwe__24__twoboatsfromourfriendsanddroveforthreehourstoa__25__,butwhenwegotthere,wediscoveredthatwehadforgottentotakethepaddles(划桨).
PaulandIgotina__26__withDad,andourtwoyoungersistersgotintheotherboatwithMom.Weflowedaroundthelakeforabouta(n)__27__.Thenwealljumpedintothewaterwithourlifejacketson.Andthenwepushedtheboatsbacktothebank.Itwasa(n)__28__tripandIlikedit.
“Wedon'tneedseats!
"Dadsaid__29__."We'lltakealltheseatsoutofthecarwhenwegettotheparkandputtheminanairbed."
Idon'tknowwhatitwillbelikeonthistrip,butIamsurethatwithMom,Dadandthefourofus__30__sleepingontheairbedinasmallcarinapark,wewillhaveagoodtime.
()21.A.hoped
B.worried
C.satisfied
D.excited
()22.A.And
B.So
C.Or
D.But
()23.A.think
B.throw
C.walk
D.fly
()24.A.offered
B.stole
C.borrowed
D.mended
()25.A.sea
B.stream
C.river
D.lake
()26.A.boat
B.car
C.taxi
D.river
()27.A.month
B.minute
C.week
D.hour
()28.A.dangerous
B.wonderful
C.ordinary
D.unpopular
()29.A.angrily
B.sadly
C.happily
D.honestly
()30.A.sons
B.daughters
C.kids
D.friends
Ⅲ.阅读理解(35分)
i.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(共25小题,每小题1分)
A
TheworldfamousTajMahalstandsneartheYamunaRiverandwasbuiltforMumtazMahal,thefavoritewifeoftheMughalemperor(皇帝),ShahJahan.ThereisabeautifullovestoryoftheMughalemperorandhiswife.
In,orabout1628AD,ShahJahanbecameanemperor.EarlierhewasmarriedtoabeautifulPersianprincess,ArjumandBanoBegum,whocametobeknownasMumtazMahal.Theemperorlovedhiswifesomuchthathealwaysprovidedherwiththebest.In1631AD,theemperorsetoffonalongtripwithhiswife.Onthewaythere,hiswifediedwhengivingbirthtotheir14thchild.
Beforeshedied,sheaskedforfourpromisesfromtheemperor:
1.tobuildthemostbeautifulmonumentforher;
2.nottoremarry;
3.tobekindtotheirchildren;
4.tovisithertombeveryyear.
Fromthenon,thestoryoftheTajMahalbeganwhentheemperordecidedtomeethiswife'swishes.Constructionbeganandittook22yearsandasmanyas20,000peopletofinishit.Itcostnearly40millionrupees(卢比)and500kgofgold.ThewhitemarblemonumentwasdesignedinPersianstyleanditreallyshowedtheemperor'sloveforhiswife.
()31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.ShahJahanwastheMughalemperor'swife.
B.ShahJahangotmarriedafterhebecameanemperor.
C.ShahJahanbuiltTajMahalforhiswife.
D.ShahJahandidn'tlovehiswifeMumtazMahal.
()32.ArjumandBanoBegumdied____.
A.in1628AD
B.in1631AD
C.in1633AD
D.in1632AD
()33.Theunderlinedword"monument"maymean____.
A.木桥
B.天堂
C.纪念碑
D.铁搭
()34.WhatdidArjumandBanoBegumaskShahJahannottodo?
A.Togetmarriedagain.
B.Tobuildthemostbeautifulmonument.
C.Tovisithertombeveryyear.
D.Tobekindtotheirchildren.
()35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthispassage?
A.ThelovestoryofTajMahal.
B.TheTajMahal'sPersianstyle.
C.ShahJahanandhis14thchild.
D.14kidsofMumtazMaha.
B
EverytownintheUnitedStateshasapostoffice.Someareverysmall,andyoumayalsofindtheminthecornerofashop.Othersarelargerbuildings.TheyareopenonweekdaysandonSaturdaymornings.FromMondaytoFriday,theyareusuallyopenfrom8:
30amto16:
30pm.
Ifyouknowhowmuchthepostage(邮费)isforyourletter,youcanbuystampsatanywindow.Insomepostoffices,youcanbuystampsfrommachines.Stampsaresoldatdifferentprices,fromonecenttomanydollars.Ifyouarenotsurehowmuchthepostageisforyourletter,youmayaskthemanorthewomaninthepostofficeforhelp.Heorshewillgiveyouthestampsyouneed.Ifyouaresendingyourletterfaraway,youshoulduseairmailenvelopes.Rememberthatpostagewillbemoreexpensiveforalettertobesentoutsidethecountry.
Atapostoffice,youcanalsobuypostcards.Apostcardischeaperthanaletter.Usuallythepostageforapostcardisabouthalfthatofaletter.Thepostcardsthatyoubuyatapostofficedonothavepictures.Andtheyarenottobesentoutsidethecountry.Sendinglettersisaneasyandcheapwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleinmanydifferentcountries.
()36.Youcanfindpostoffices____inAmerica.
A.ineverymuseum
B.ineverybuilding
C.ineverytown
D.ineveryshop
()37.ThepostofficesinAmericaonlyopen____aday.
A.7hours
B.7.5hours
C.8hours
D.9hours
()38.HowmuchisthecheapeststampinAmerica?
A.1cent.
B.3cents.
C.1dollar.
D.3dollars.
()39.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.PostofficesareopenfromMondaytoSundayinAmerica.
B.Youcanknowthepostageofyourletterfrommachines.
C.Thepostageofanairmailletterischeaperthanthatofapostcard.
D.Thepostcardsboughtatapostofficeusuallyhavenopictures.
()40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer____.
A.thepriceofstampsinAmericaisexpensive
B.it'sconvenienttosendaletterinAmerica
C.thereisnoworkerinAmericanpostoffices
D.youcansendpostcardstoforeigncountries
C
InNovember,2018,arobotcalledCuriositywassentintospacebyscientistsinCalifornia.OnAugust6,2018,aftermorethaneightmonthsoftravel,CuriosityreachedMars.
TherobotlandednearMars'equator(赤道).Minuteslater,itsentbacktotheearthablackand-whitepictureofitsownwheelsonMars.
Weighingaboutaton,therobotistheheaviestMarsexploreryet.ThethreeMarsrobotsweresentbeforeCuriositydependedonlargeairbagsforasoft,safelanding.ButCuriosity'sweightmadelandingverydifficult.ThescientistsplannedanumberofstepstoslowdownthespaceshipcarryingCuriositysothatitwouldnotgocrashingintoMars.AsitcameclosetoMars,alargeparachuteopened,helpingtoslowdownthelanding.Later,otherthingshelpedslowitdownmore.Intheend,Curiosityhadasafe,gentlelanding.
CuriositywillstayonMarsfor98weeks,lookingfortheingredients(组成部分)oflife,andmightfindananswertothequestionofwhetherornotMarsoncehadlife.
ScientistshopethatCuriositywillmakesomebigdiscoveries.ButforthemomenttheyarehappythattheirlatestrobotmadeittoMarssafely.CharlesElachi,directorofthelandingteam,comparedhisteamofscientiststoateamofOlympicathletes."Thisteamcamebackwithagoldmedal,"hesaid.
()41.IttookCuriosity____togettoMars.
A.sevenweeks
B.aboutonemonth
C.ninety-eightweeks
D.overeightmonths
()42.LandingwasmoredifficultforCuriositybecause____.
A.itwasslowerthanotherMarsexplorers
B.itwasheavierthanotherMarsexplorers
C.itwasmorebeautifulthanotherMarsexplorers
D.itwasmoredangerousthanotherMarsexplorers
()43.Alargeparachuteandotherthingswereusedto____.
A.openthelargeairbags
B.protectthespaceship
C.takeapictureofCuriosity
D.helpCuriositylandonMarssafely
()44.ThescientistswanttouseCuriositytofindoutwhether____.
A.Marsoncehadlife
B.thereisaflatplaceonMars
C.Marsisheavierthantheearth
D.robotscanstayonMarsforalongtime
()45.Theunderlinedsentencecanbereplacedby____.
A.Therobotsworkedverywell
B.Theexplorerswereveryuseful
C.Thelandingteamdidagoodjob
D.TheOlympicathleteswonthefirstprize
D
Everymorning,awomanbakedbreadforherandherfamilyandanextrapieceforahungrypasser-by.Shewouldalwaysputtheextrapieceofbreadonthewindowsill.
Shenoticedthatahunchback(驼背)cameeverydayandtooktheextrapiece.Insteadofsayingthankstoher,hewouldsay,"Thebadyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!
"
Thiswenton,dayafterday.Finally,thewomangotveryangry."Heissoimpolite!
"shesaidtoherself.
Oneday,sheaddedsomepoisontothepieceofbreadshepreparedforhim!
Whenshewasabouttoputthepieceofbreadonthewindowsill,shestopped."WhatamIdoing?
"shesaid.Immediately,shethrewthebreadintothefire,preparedanotheroneandputitonthewindowsill.
Asusual,thehunchbackcame,pickedupthebreadandsaidthosewordstoher.
Thatevening,therewasaknockonthedoor.Itwasthewoman'sson,hungryandweak.
Lookingathismotherhesaid,"Mom,Iwastoohungrytowalkanyfurtheramileaway.Butjustthen,anoldhunchbackwaskindenoughtogivemeapieceofbread."
Thenthewomanrealizedthemeaningofthewords,"Thebadyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!
"
()46.Whywasthewomanangrywiththehunchback?
A.Hewasveryugly.
B.Heneverpaidforthebread.
C.Heneversaidthankstothewoman.
D.Healwaysstolebreadfromthewoman.
()47.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthepassage?
①Thehunchbackpickedupthepieceofbread.
②Thewoman’ssoncamebackhomealive.
③Thehunchbackgavethepieceofbreadtoahungryman.
④Thewomanputapieceofbreadonthewindowsill.
A.①④③②
B.③①②④
C.④③①②
D.④①③②
()48.____savedherson'slife.
A.Hismoth