福州市人教版学年高中英语必修3课后习题单元测试打包21份含答案.docx
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福州市人教版学年高中英语必修3课后习题单元测试打包21份含答案
SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,
Reading&Comprehending
课后篇巩固探究
一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.Thefamilydecided (celebrate)theoccasionbyalargedinnerparty.
答案:
tocelebrate
2.Millionsofpeoplestarved deathduringthewar,becausetheharvestwashardtogetin.
答案:
to
3.He’llwriteapoeminmemory hisbelovedfather.
答案:
of
4.Waitaminute—I’mjust (dress)thebaby.
答案:
dressing
5.TheboyshidJohn’sbiketoplay trickonhim.
答案:
a
6.Sincetwoyearsago,theprizes (award)tofivestudentsfortheiroutstandingwork.
答案:
havebeenawarded
7.Thegirlslookedattheyoungmanwith (admire).
答案:
admiration
8.Jimhasbeenworkinghardandlooksforwardto (spend)hisvacationlyingonthebeachdoingnothing.
答案:
spending
9.Don’thandlethevaseasifit (be)madeofsteel.
答案:
were
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
inmemoryof lookforwardto havefunwith
playatrickon asif dayandnight
1.Working meansyouarenothingbutyourjob.
答案:
dayandnight
2.OnweekendsI’dliketogotoclubsand mygoodfriends.
答案:
havefunwith
3.Don’ttreatme Iwereathree-year-oldchild.
答案:
asif
4.“Thanksagainforyoursupportandencouragement.Iam returningtoChinasoon,”Jacksaid.
答案:
lookingforwardto
5.AttheTombSweepingDaypeopleshouldgotocleangraves theirancestors.
答案:
inmemoryof
6.Heisalways others,butwhenothersplayajokeonhim,hefeelsunhappy.
答案:
playingatrick/trickson
三、下面一段文章是课文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容将其补充完整
Somefestivalsareheldto1. thedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.InJapan,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincensein2. oftheirancestorsinthefestivalcalledObon.Theythinkthatitwill3. theancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember.Onthisimportant4.
day,theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininold5. aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycan6. andgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdon’tgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplaya7.
onthem.InChina,theDragonBoatFestivalhonoursthefamousancient8. ,QuYuan.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe9.
ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourGandhi,theleaderhelpinggainIndia’s10. fromBritain.
答案:
1.honour 2.memory 3.lead 4.feast 5.beliefs
6.dressup 7.trick 8.poet 9.arrival 10.independence
四、阅读理解
A
导学号19294000
TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbylocals.
Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands(看台),andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:
theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.
ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishlineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.
Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!
1.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich .
A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfrica
B.isheldinthesameplaceonthesameday
C.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSahara
D.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
由第一段最后一句中的“butevenbetterattendedbylocals.”可知theSaharaFestival是一个主要由当地人参加的节日。
2.Beforetheracesbegin, takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.
A.musicians,dancers,horsesandhares
B.camelriders,musicians,dogsandhares
C.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogs
D.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段对参加节日开幕式活动的介绍,D项中的musicians,officials,camelsandhorses都提到了。
故选D项。
3.Theunderlinedword“finale”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe oftheopeningday.
A.firstpartB.middle
C.lastpartD.whole
答案:
C
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据画线词前面的叙述和该句中的“Towardstheevening”可知是开幕式的最后了,故选C项。
4.Thispassagemainlytellsreaders .
A.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival
B.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestival
C.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestival
D.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestival
答案:
A
解析:
主旨大意题。
从文中第二段第一句话中的“Duringtheopeningceremonies”可以看出,本文主要是介绍“撒哈拉节”开幕式上的活动。
故选A项。
B
Valentine’sDay
Valentine’sDayisnamedafterSaintValentine,anearlyChristianchurchman(牧师)whoreportedlyhelpedyounglovers.ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefsonFebruary14morethan1,700yearsago,butthedaygotitsnameevenearlierthanthat.
Morethan2,000yearsago,theancientRomanscelebratedaholidayforlovers.Aspartofthecelebration,girlswrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandputtheminalargecontainer.Boysreachedintothecontainerandpulledoneout.Thegirlwhosenamewaswrittenonthepaperbecamehisloverorsweetheartforayear.
LoversstillputtheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandtheysendeachotherValentine’sDaycardsthattelloftheirlove.Sometimestheyalsosendgifts,likeflowersorchocolatecandy.Americansusuallysendthesegiftsandcardsthroughthemailsystem.Butsomeuseanotherwaytosendthismessage.Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper.Thecostisusuallyafewdollars.Someofthemessagesaresimpleandshort,“Jane,Iloveyouverymuch.”Otherssaymore.Thisone,forexample,“Don,rosesarered.Violets(紫罗兰)arepurple.IhopeyoulovemeasmuchasIloveyou.Forever,Mary.”
Mostofthenewspapersthatprintsuchmessagesarelocal,butUSATodayissoldthroughouttheUnitedStatesand90othercountriesaswell.ThismeanssomeonecansendaValentinemessagetoaloverinafarawaycityortownalmostanywhereintheworld.Thesemessagescost80dollarsandmore.Anemployee(职员)ofUSATodaysaysreaderscanhaveasmallheartorroseprintedalongwiththeirmessagesthisyear.WillthiskindofValentine’sDaymessagereachtheoneyoulove?
Well,justmakesureheorshereadsthenewspaper.
5.Whatisthecostofprintingamessagetoshowone’slove?
It’s .
A.afewdollars
B.afewdollarsinalocalnewspaperand80dollarsinUSAToday
C.80dollarsandmore
D.veryexpensive
答案:
B
解析:
由第三段中的“Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper.Thecostisusuallyafewdollars.”和第四段中的“Thesemessagescost80dollarsandmore.”这两处信息可知B项正确。
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheancientRomangirlsweremoreopenandeasy-goingthanboys.
B.Valentinewaskilledforhelpinglovers.
C.ReadersofUSATodaycansendrosestotheirloversalongwithprintedmessages.
D.ValentinewashonouredbypeopleforhisfirmChristianbeliefsandwarmheart.
答案:
D
解析:
A项在原文中没有提及;根据第一段中“ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefs...”可知B项错误;C项在文中有信息说明;只有D项的内容是根据全文概括和推断出来的。
7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TobrieflyintroducetheoriginofValentine’sDayandthemodernstyle.
B.ToadvertiseforUSAToday.
C.TotellyouthatAmericansareopentoexpresstheirlove.
D.TosellrosesonValentine’sDay.
答案:
A
解析:
文章第一段讲述了情人节的起源,接着主要介绍了现代情人节的情况。
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,
SummingUp&LearningTip
课后篇巩固探究
一、请用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.Imustmakean (apologize)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.
答案:
apology
2. (obvious),you’reworriedaboutsomething;whynotgetitoffyourchest?
答案:
Obviously
3.Theclassroomwasdolledupbythepupilsforthe (celebrate).
答案:
celebration
4.ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith (admire).
答案:
admiration
5.Studentsshouldaimtobecomemore (independence)oftheirteachers.
答案:
independent
6.Youneed (permit)fromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.
答案:
permission
7.Seeingsuchextraordinary (beautiful),Ithinkeverycell(细胞)inmybodywakesup.
答案:
beauty
8.Inthatcountryyoushouldn’ttalkaboutpoliticsand (religious).
答案:
religion
9.The (origin)pictureisintheBritishMuseum.
答案:
original
10.Althoughhedidn’tplaywellatfirst,heentertainedafirm (believe)infinalvictory.
答案:
belief
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
turnup keepone’sword holdone’sbreath setoff remind...of... havefunwith wipeaway
1.Youshouldalways ,otherwisenoonewilldependonyouanylonger.
答案:
keepyourword
2.Thechildrenare whentheyarewatchingthewonderfulcartoon.
答案:
holdingtheirbreath
3.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforalongtime,butthenonedayit inacoatpocket.
答案:
turnedup
4.Itislatenow.Weneedto