河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试英语无答案doc.docx
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河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试英语无答案doc
河北省蔚县一中高一下学期期末考试
英语
说明:
满分1考试用时100分钟。
第I卷涂写在答题膏上,第II卷直接在试卷上做答。
考试结后,考生只交答题卡和第1I卷。
第I卷(共75分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
—.Itwasherfault.
A.NowayB.NotimpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall
22.Thebankcoulduswith$100,000forthehouse.Whydon'twebuyit?
A.showB.devoteC.offerD.provide
23.gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects,andyouaresuretolearnthem
well.
A.MakeB.MadeC.TomakeD.Making
24.Whatdoyouthinkthechildrenwhenwegethome?
A.aredoingB.willbedoingC.doD.haved6ne
25.Ifitistoyou,IwillvisityounextFridayafternoon.
A.fairB.easyC.convenientD.comfortable
26.you’veunderstoodalltheserules,you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Once
27.Janestudiedherparents’faces,buttheynothingaboutthematter.
A.gaveawayB.broughtupC.heldupD.carriedout
28.—TomeclaimedaUFOinthesuburblastnight.
—Doyoubelieveit?
A.toseeB.ofseeingC.tobeseeingD.tohaveseen
29.Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp,butIwonderifyou,candoafavormenow
A.ofB.forC.toD.in
30.lateyouarriveatmyhouse。
I’llwaitforyou.
A.NomatterB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever
31.Ineedtowriteonemorepartbeforemynewbook.
A.hascompletedB.completes
C.hadbeencompletedD.iscompleted
32.Youbehungry;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.maynotD.needn’t
33.Inwest,itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforfirsttime.
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;aD.不填:
the
34.Earthquakesoftencausetoomuchlossbecausetheyareextremelydifficultto.
A.controlB.coverC.claimD.predict
35.Mymoney.ImustgotothebankbeforeI’venoneinhand.
A.hasrunoutB.hasbeenrunout
C.isrunningoutD.isbeingrunout
第二节完形填空(共;每小题1分.满分
阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadalloldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI'deverknown.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t36lives,hewasplantingtrees.Hishouse
satontenacres(英亩),andhislife’s37wastomakeitaforest.
Thegooddoctorcamefrom“Nopains,nogains”schoolofgardening.Hehadsomeinteresting38aboutplantmanagement.He39wateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy,hesaidthatwateringplantsspoiled(宠坏)them,andthatifyou40them,theywould
grow41.Soyouhadtomakethings42forthemandgotridoftheWeal(treesearlyon.
Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadefor43roots,andhowtreesthatweren't
wateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin44ofwater.
soheneverwateredhistrees.Heplantedanoak(橡树)and,45wateringiteverymorning,hewould46itwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhim47hedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree’sattention.
Dr.Gibbs48acoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Butthetreesheplantedare49now.
Iplantedsometreesafewyearsago,50watertothemforawh01esummer,andprayedoverthem.Twoyearsofcarefulcarehas5lintreesthatgrowweakerandweaker.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they52.
SoI’m53myviewtolife,becauselifeishard.Toomanytimesweprayforcomfortablelife.Infact,whatweneedtodoistoprayfor54thatreachdeepintotheEternal(永恒),sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon’tbe55.
36.A.startingB.seeingC.savingD.spending
37.A.goalB.courageC.timeD.money
38.A.activitiesB.theoriesC.servicesD.records
39.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.Often
40.A.watchedB.spoiledC.heatedD.watered
41.A.tallerB.weakerC.deeperD.faster
42.A.roughB.sharpC.easyD.soft
43.A.deepB.highC.shallowD.low
44.A.honorB.termsC.faceD.search
45.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.dueto
46.A.treatB.destroyCcoverD.beat
47.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
48.A.passedbyB.passedawayC.gotaroundD.diedout
49.A.straightB.aloneC.strongD.dying
50.A.carriedB.containedC.preventedD.moved
51.A.stayedB.finishedC.experiencedD.resulted
52.A.singB.dieC.trembleD.vary
53.A.losingB.changingC.keepingD.exploring
55.A.rootsB.fortunesC.watersD.materials
55.A.punishedB.troubledC.panickedD.damaged
第三部分阅读理解(共;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中.选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Isbeenadreamfor30yearsbutnowtheworld’sfirstflyingcarissettohittheroadsthisyear.
Eversincethe“BacktotheFuture”movieslitupourscreensinthe1980s,designershavedreamtofcarsthatcouldtaketotheskyatthepushofabutton.Andnowpilotscanordertheirown“roadable”planeforjust£127,000.
Theplane,whichhasfold-outwingsthatspan(翼展)17.5ft,hasarangeofflyingdistanceof460milesandcanbeupto115mph.Backontheland,itcanalsotravelat“highwayspeeds”
incarmode(状态).
Fuellingthe19ftlongplanecouldn’tbesimpler—youjustdriveitintoapetrolstationandfillitup.
Aspokeswomansaid,“Youcankeepyou‘light-sportairplane’inyourgarage.Butbecauseitneedsashortrunwaytotaketotheair,youwillhavetodrivetoyourlocalairport,flyupto460miles,land,anddrivedirectlytoyourdestination.Youwillalwaysbereadytodriveorfly."
Thespokeswomanadded,“Neverletbadweatherchangeyourtrip.Youcallsimplydivert(改道)andcontinueonthegrounduntiltheweatherclears.”
There’snorisktoyou—Thisisonlythechanceforyoutobethefirstatyourhomefieldtounfoldyourwingsandflyintothefuture.
56.Accordingtothetext,the“roadable”plane.
A.canflyat“highwayspeeds”incarmode
B.isakindofcarwithfold-outwings
C.is19ftlongand17.5ftwideinside
D.canonlytravelonthehighway
57.Wecaninferthatinthe“BacktotheFuture”movies.
A.therearesomeskillfulpilots
B.pilotshavenocarstodrive
C.pilotscan’tafforda“roadable”plane
D.carscanflyinthesky
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthe5thparagraphreferto?
A.The“roadable”plane.B.Yourgarage.
C.Thelocalairport.D.Apetrolstation.
59.Thelastsentenceofthetextaimsto.
A.callforpeopletobuythe“roadable”plane
B.showpeopletheuseofthe“roadable”plane
C.tellpeopleonlythe“roadable”planecanflyinthefuture
D.askpeopletounfoldtheirwingsandflyintothefuture
60.Ifyoumeetwithathunderstorminyour“roadable”planeintheskies,youcan.
A.1andinanearbyairportuntilitclears
B.turnbackhomeuntilitclears
C.1andanddriveontheground
D.flyhighupto460miles
B
A1.6-metertallrobotmaysoonbecomethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople,asChinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint(冲刺)towarditsmarketlaunch(投放),saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday.
“Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears,”saidLiRuifeng,amemberoftheproject.
Hesaidtheteamhopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30,000to50,000yuan,whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChina’sbetter-offfamilies.
Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood,medicine,soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage,sendingtextsorvideoimagesviawirelesscommunications,andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters.
Lisaidthattherobot,developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthesamelevelasthoseinwesternlabs.
Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotin,whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject.Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding(拨款).Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulationwith159millionpeopleover60,accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation.AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs,morethan10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattendtheelderlypopulation,asmostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretiredlivesathome.
61.Thepassagemainlytalkedabout.
A.theproblemsofChineseelderlypopulation
B.theadvantagesoftheRobotcaregivers
C.robotcaregiversfortheelderlytoliltmarket
D.thegovernment’sattentiontotheelderly
62.Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans.
A.supportedB.suggestedC.controlledD.stopped
63.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat.
A.ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeople
B.Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulation
C.Chineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregivers
D.robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople
64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years.
B.Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoeverything.
C.Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs.
D.Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople.
65.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.
A.advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderly
B.tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlife
C.explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefuture
D.introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiver
C
Swedishsinologist(汉学家)Malmqvistcelebratedhis85thbirthdaywithhisorestudentsintheDragonHouserestaurantinStockholmonMonday.Duringthedinner,heacceptedabriefinterviewwiththepeople’sDailyOnline.
WhilerefusingtoanswerthequestionrelatingtotheNobelPrizesincehehimselfisamemberoftheNobelPrizeCommitteeinLiterature,hesaidhisgreatestwishistohaveaChinesewritertowit]theNobelPrize.
HesaidthattherehadbeenaChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrize.