初中给首字母完成句子.docx
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初中给首字母完成句子
中考英语首字母专练
Mr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhavepwiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegonwellwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcmoreaboutthisproblem.”
ThenMr.Magavesomee.Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentsfromXi’anwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworriedthatonenighthelefthishomeswtellingparents.Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.
ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementalproblems.Theyoftenfellworriedandveryunhappy.Umanyofthemwon’tgoandaskforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Otherswon’ttalkabouttheirsecrets.
Attheendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:
◆Talktoyourparentsorteacheroften.
◆Tpartingroupactivities.
◆Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.
◆Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.
【2011天津】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限一次。
BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh___81____.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.
Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereverye_82_____becausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,w_83______theywerewatchingthem,thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.
Suddenly,w___84___startedcomingin,andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.Theyq85jumpintothelifeboatbeforetheboatsank(沉没),andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.
Luckily,theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentyd86.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateri87drinkingwater.Thesetwothingshelpedthemtosurvive(存活)duringtheirterribleexperience.
Forthenextfiftydaystheycaughtabouttenfishadayanda88them.Theysawabouttwentyships,butalthoughtheywavedandshoutedwhentheshipswerepassing,n89sawthem.Theywerebecomingweakerandweaker.Then,justastheywerebeginningtol90hope,afishingboatsavedthem.
文章大意:
本文是一片记叙文,讲了一对朋友冒险的故事。
两个朋友环海旅行时,船翻了,在救生艇上靠钓鱼竿和转换淡水的机器活了下来,最后被一艘渔船救了。
81.holiday解析:
他们去海上旅行,应应该是在假期中。
82.excited解析:
看到鲸鱼,他们很兴奋。
83.while/when解析:
当他们看鲸鱼时,鲸鱼开始攻击船的一边。
84.water解析:
水开始进入船里。
85.quickly解析:
在船沉没前,他们很快跳进救生艇里。
86.days解析:
幸运的是,他们有足够20天的食物和水。
87.into解析:
change…into…把……变成……。
88.ate解析:
再后来的50天里,他们每天捉10条鱼并吃了他们。
89.nobody解析:
没有人看见他们。
90.lose解析:
就在他们要失去希望时,一艘渔船救了他们。
【2011桂林】B.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
DoyouknowSweden(瑞典)?
Itl 1inthenorthofEurope.ItisthefourthlargestcountryinEuropewithana2of450,000squarekilometersandthepopulationofabout8.5million.Overonethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc 3 withtrees.Itisoneofther4countriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工业化).Todaylessthanonethirdofthepeoplearef 5 .
SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec 6 ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.
ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf 7languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans8 twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople,menandwomen,o 9 andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop10tospeakwiththeminEnglish.
二
IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt3weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl4dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw5Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh6thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref7tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc8withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades9together.
NowIamb10inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.
三
Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw1andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?
Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw2tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,youcanv3him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.
F4,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete5sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd6.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm7.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea8totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertos9yourhappinessands10withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.
Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I’msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.
四
Beforewindowswereused,oldh1inEurope(欧洲)andBritainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw2onlyoneholeintheroof(屋顶)toletthesmokeo3fromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb4__tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj5__asmallopening(口,孔)inthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasm6lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw7.But,morewindthanlightwouldc8___inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc9_“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w10_”comesformtwoancient(古代的)wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.
五
Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves(条)ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys1methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl2.
Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt3meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee4oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh5boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.
Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj6asanewspaperdelivery()boy.SoonIc7paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm8!
TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.
Idon’tknowe9thatyoungladywas.Butb10shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I’dliketoshowmythankstoher.
六
Longago,peopleusedbellsmoret1__theydotoday.Thepostmenusedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredletters.Fireengineshadbelli2_ofsirens(号笛).Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingw3_wasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwast4togotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingsothattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed5_.Inmostcountriesbellswerehungr6_thenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlostcowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedl7__andless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet8__theirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessot9theywillnotl10_theirbeautifulsoundsforever.
七
Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryf1peoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomekindoranother.W2youliveinthecentreofamoderncityoravillagefaraway---thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyplanes,cars,radios,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobeusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelyw3backgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.
Testshaves4thattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperiences.H5,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheirears.Thenoiselevelinsomeplacesisfara6theusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoisesaidthata7alotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirattention,onlyasuddenc8inthelevelofnoisereallyaffectspeople’sattention.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletopayattention.
Peoplearetestingwaystomakelessnoise.Thereareevenlawsc9noise.Wecan’t r10tothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanmakelessnoise---ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit
八
Therearet1_manyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec2theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_3__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr4__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah5becausetheydon’twanttogetw6__.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan’tseec7__astheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft8_.Rememberthatcarstakel9___timetostopwhentheroadsarewet.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notl10__careful.
九
MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinotherc1__.ChildrenintheUSwilll2th