必修5Unit 2.docx

必修5Unit 2.docx

《必修5Unit 2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修5Unit 2.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

必修5Unit2

必修五Unit2　TheUnitedKingdom

[随堂训练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Tohisgreat（delighted），hissonpassedthe2017CollegeEntranceExaminationwithfirstclasshonors.

2．Anumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworldarebythescenery.（attract）

3．—Wouldyouliketogotothefootballgametonight?

—Oh,sorry.Ihavearranged（see）afilmwithMary.

4．Itisstrangethatthewellbehavedgentleman（be）sorudetothatoldlady.

5．Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareplyatyourearliest（convenient）．

6．Withtheirweddingapproaching,theyarebusymakinggood（arrange）forit.

7．（divide）intofourgroups,thewholeclassbegantodiscussthetopic.

8．Thefootballteam,（consist）of22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.

9．Inthejobinterviews,jobapplicantsoftenfindthemselves（ask）unexpectedquestions,someverydifficulttoanswer.

10．WepaidavisittoGuilin,whosebeautywasbeyond（describe）．

答案　1.delight　2.attracted；attractive　3.tosee　4．（should）be　5.convenience　6.arrangements　7.Divided　8．consisting　9.asked　10.description

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Don’tworry!

Ihavearrangedmysecretarytopickyouupattheairport.

2．Whenfirstwasintroducedtothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.

3．IcannottellyouhowdelightingIwaswiththebeautifulbirthdaypresentyougaveme.

4．Computerscannottakeplaceofhumanbrains,andnorcanothermachines.

5．Itisstrangethatheknowssomuchaboutme.

答案　1.my前加for　2.去掉was　3.delighting→delighted　4．take后加the　5.knows→（should）know

[对接高考]

Ⅰ.教材语法填空

根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheUnitedKingdom1.（consist）ofEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Englandisthelargestandfor2.（convenient）itisdividedroughlyintothreezones.Londonisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration,3.itsfinemuseums,artcollectionsandtheoldestport.

WhydidonlyNorthernIrelandjoinEngland？

In4.earlytwentiethcenturytheEnglishgovernmenttriedtoformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIreland5.（connect）withoutconflict.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeaway6.（form）itsowngovernment.To7.（they）credit,thecountriesdoworktogetherinthecurrency,internationalrelationsandsoon,buttheystillhaveverydifferent8.（institution）．

9．isapitythatinEnglandtheindustrialcitiesdonotattractvisitors.Peoplecangototheolderbutsmalltowns10.（build）bytheRomansforhistoricalarchitectureandtothecountrysideforgreatsceneryaswell.

答案　1.consists　2.convenience　3.with　4.the　5.connected　6.toform　7.their　8.institutions　9.It　10.built

Ⅱ.教材短文改错

根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Worryaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.HerfirstdelightfulwasgoingtotheTower.ItbuiltlongagobytheNormaninvadersofAD1066.Therefore,thebuildinghadexpandedaroundit.Itisremainedpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.Tomygreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen’sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers,thatstillworethefourhundredyearolduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethIonspecialoccasions.ShefinishesthedaybylookingattheoutsideofBuckinghamPalace,theQueen’shouseinLondon.Oh,shehadsomanytotellherfriend!

答案　1.第一句的Worry→Worried　2.第二句的delightful→delight　3.第三句的built前加was　4.第四句的Therefore→However　5.第四句的building→buildings　6.第五句的remained前的is去掉　7.第六句的my→her　8.第六句的that→who　9.第七句的finishes→finished　10.第八句的many→much

Ⅲ.教材话题写作

根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面的作文，并背诵成文。

1．我们很高兴能有机会参观省博物馆。

（delighted）

2．博物馆分为三部分，分别为历史建筑、收藏画和雕塑。

（consistof；collection；statue）

3．所有三部分都会给你们带来无限乐趣。

（delight）

4．为了方便起见，我们将分为三组去参观。

（convenience；divide...into）

5．参观时不要脱离集体，以免遗漏了重要的景点。

希望大家玩的愉快。

（breakawayfrom；incase；leaveout；attraction；enjoyable）

答案　Wearesodelightedtohavetheopportunitytovisittheprovincialmuseum.Themuseumconsistsofthreeparts,oneforhistoricalarchitecture,oneforpaintingcollections,andanotherforstatues,allofwhichwillbringyoumuchdelight.Forconvenience,allofuswillbedividedintothreegroupstoseethemanddon’tbreakawayfromyourgroup,incaseyouleaveoutimportantattractions.Iwishallofyouanenjoyabletime.

[课下作业]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2016·山西考前质检）WhenIfoundoutIwasmovingtoIndia,itwasbeyondanightmare.ItwassomethingIcouldn’tevenimagine.ThevisionsIhadofIndiawereonlybaseduponafewsummervisitstomygrandparents,filledwithheat,pollutionanddirt.EventhoughIwasonlysixyearsold,IknewthiswouldbeacompletechangefrommycomfortablelifeinMaryland.

DuringmyfirstsixmonthsinIndia,myexpectationsweremetalmostexactly.Ihatedmynewapartment;ImissedmyschoolandfriendsbackinMaryland,andIwassickofallthedirtymarketplacesthatfilledthestreetsofNewDelhi.

AfterthosesixmonthswereoverIfinallyrealizedthatIwasgoingtobeinIndiaforawhile.IknewthatIhadtostartmakingthemostofmynewlife.ItwasthenthatIbecamecompletelyinvolvedinmyschool.Myschool,theAmericanEmbassySchool,wasfilledwithinternationalstudents:

Europeans,Australians,Chinese,andAmericansjustlikeme.Buttheyallwelcomedmewithopenarms.Itwasamazingtobeamongsuchdiversestudents,whohadsuchincredibleexperiencestoshare.

Now,whenIlookbackatmytimeinIndia,allIcanthinkaboutishowfortunateIamtohavehadsuchawonderfulexperience.MymovetoIndianotonlyallowedmetoseeacompletelydifferentsideoftheworld,butIwasalsoabletoestablishunbreakablebondswithsomanyinterestingandamazingpeople.Evennow,afterquitesomeyears,IamstillincontactwithmyclosestfriendsfromtheAmericanEmbassySchool.IcannotevenimaginewhatIwouldbelikewithouthavinglivedinIndia.Iwouldhavemissedoutonmeetingsomanyextraordinarypeople,andIwouldbeacompletelydifferentpersontoday.

[解题导语]　本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者在印度生活的一段时间，起初很抵触，但后来发现它是一段非常美好的经历。

1．Atthebeginning,theauthorthoughtitterribletomovetoIndiabecausehefelt.

A．hewastooyoungtogothere

B．Indiawashotanddirty

C．hecouldn’tseehisgrandparents

D．hemissedhisfriendsinNewDelhi

解析　细节理解题。

根据第一段第三句“ThevisionsIhadofIndiawereonlybaseduponafewsummervisitstomygrandparents,filledwithheat,pollutionanddirt.”可知，一开始作者对于印度的印象就是炎热和脏、乱、差，故应选B项。

答案　B

2．Whatmadetheauthorfacehisnewlife?

A．Thatheneededtomakesomefriends.

B．Thathefellinlovewithhisnewschool.

C．ThathehadtostayinIndialonger.

D．Thathemissedhismotherland.

解析　细节理解题。

根据第三段前两句内容“AfterthosesixmonthswereoverIfinallyrealizedthatIwasgoingtobeinIndiaforawhile.IknewthatIhadtostartmakingthemostofmynewlife.”可知，因为作者意识到自己要在印度待很长时间，所以不得不适应新的生活。

故应选C项。

答案　C

3．AftertheauthorreturnedtoMaryland.

A．hesharedhisstorywithhisfamily

B．hehopedtogotoIndiaonceagain

C．hefoundhislifeinIndiaworthwhile

D．hewantedtoexperienceanothernewlife

解析　细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句“Now,whenIlookbackatmytimeinIndia,allIcanthinkaboutishowfortunateIamtohavehadsuchawonderfulexperience.”可知，作者现在回首在印度的那些日子，觉得是非常棒的一次经历，故应选C项。

答案　C

4．WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusabouthislifeinIndia?

A．Itchangedhimalot.

B．Itwasthehardesttime.

C．Itwascomfortableandunforgettable.

D．Itmadehimaninterestingman.

解析　推理判断题。

根据最后一段的叙述“...notonlyallowedmetoseeacompletelydifferentsideoftheworld,butIwasalsoabletoestablishunbreakablebondswithsomanyinterestingandamazingpeople...differentpersontoday”可知，去印度的这件事带给作者很多的改变，故应选A项。

答案　A

B

TheeditorofthenewCoolCampingBritainchoosessomeofhisfavoritenewfindsinEngland，WalesandScotland.

Cleadale，IsleofEigg，InnerHebrides

IsthisBritain’smostbeautifulcampsite?

Fromthegrassypointlookingseawardtothemountains，it’snothardforcamperstoseehowtheislandinspiredTheLordoftheRingsauthor’sfantasylandscapes.Thecampsiteitselfisaswildandwonderfulasitssetting.

OpenApril－September，from￡5pertentpernight

Swattesfield，ThornhamMagna，Suffolk

DeepinthewildsofnorthSuffolk，thissevenacrecampsitehasonlybeenopenafewyears，withtwofieldsseparatedbyalakeandsurroundedbywoodland.Thepositionisperfect.It’sagreatplacetodonothingandgetintonature.Youcansetupyourtentinthebottomfieldorthewoodlandbeyond.

OpenEaster－October，pitchesfrom￡10pertentpernight

PleasantStreams，nearStAustell，Cornwall

Thissite，byalake，isallaboutsimplepleasures.Locatedintheformerminingvillage，ithasasummerhousewithbooksandgamesforarainyday，manyanimalsincludingpigs，hens，goatsandducks，andapubjusta10minutestroll（walk）away.There’sverylittletodohere，nobellsandwhistles.Campfiresareencouraged.

OpenEaster－September，from￡10pertentpernight

TroytownCampsite，StAgnes，IslesofScilly

Itsonlycampsitecouldn’tbeinamoreremoteposition.Isolationisitsgreatestasset（优点）－sobringplentyofbookstoreadanddon’texpectaphonesignal.Butatleastoneoflife’snecessitiesisavailable.LyingonthehillsideoverlookingthebayandneartheislandoftheGugh，itmightjustwintheprizeforbestbeergardenviewinEngland.

OpenMarch－October，from￡7.50pertentpernight

[解题导语]　本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了在英国露营的四个好去处。

5．Cleadale，IsleofEigg，InnerHebrides.

A．hasthelowestcosts

B．offersthelongestservice

C．hassomefilmshows

D．letspeoplegotofarawayplaces

解析　细节理解题。

综合比较文中四个地方的费用可知，Cleadale，IsleofEigg，InnerHebrides的费用是最低的。

答案　A

6．Whichplacecanyouchooseifyoulikeasimplefarmlife?

A．Cleadale，IsleofEigg，InnerHebrides.

B．Swattesfield，ThornhamMagna，Suffolk.

C．PleasantStreams，nearStAustell，Cornwall.

D．TroytownCampsite，StAgnes，Isles