学年浙江三市高一下九次联考英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年浙江三市高一下九次联考英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年浙江三市高一下九次联考英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
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一、阅读理解
1.China’snewbuzzword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.
“Ifitsinfluencecontinues,itisverylikelytoappearonourupdatedlistofwords,”saidJulieKleeman,projectmanagerwiththeeditingteam.
InChinese,tumeansuncouth(粗野的)andhaomeansrich.IthastraditionallybeenreferredtorichpeoplewhothrowtheirweightaroundinChina’sruralareas.Inrecentyears,peopleborrowedthetermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonablemanner.ThewordgainedacceptanceinSeptemberwiththelaunch(上市)ofApple’snewgold-colorediPhone,anitemlovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedbytheonlinecommunitytorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktheclasstogowithit.
KleemanalsomentionedtwootherChinesewords—damaandhukou—whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Hukoumeanshouseholdregistration(登记)inChineseandhasbeenwidelyused.
Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournalinMaywhenthousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyinguprecordnumberofgold.TheywerethedrivingforceintheglobalgoldmarketbetweenAprilandJunewhenthegoldpriceshadgonedown.
“Wehavenearly120Chinese-linkedwordsnowinOxfordEnglishDictionary,”shesaid.Someofthemare:
Guanxi,literallymeaning“connection”,isthesystemofsocialnetworksandinfluentialrelationshipswhichpromotebusinessandotherdealings.Taikonautisamixoftaikong,meaningouterspace,andastronaut.
Thenewwordswillbefirstuploadedontheofficialwebsitebeforethedictionariesarrive.Theonlineversionisalsorenewedeverythreemonths.“Itatleastbrokeouroldrules.Itusedtotake10yearstoincludeanewwordbutnowwekeepthepacewiththeera,”accordingtoJohnSimpson.
1.Whatdoes“Tuhao”meannow?
A.TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgold.
B.Thepeoplewhohavepowerinthecountryside.
C.Thepeoplewhospendmoneyreasonably.
D.Therichwhofindnoclasstobelongto.
2.Whyistheword“Dama”popularnow?
A.Theyboughtgoldintheglobalmarket.
B.Theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen.
C.Theybroughtthegoldpricesdown.
D.TheyworkedontheWallStreet.
3.AccordingtoJohn,theOxfordEnglishDictionary__________.
A.updatesitsnewversioneverythreemonths
B.takes10yearstoincludeanewwordnow
C.speedsupitsacceptanceofnewwords
D.hasitsonlineversiontocollectnewwords
2.EVENTS
LongMarchexhibition
TheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe80thanniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiProvinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.
Time:
10:
00am-4:
00pm
Address:
1286HongqiaoRoad
Admission:
8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeigners
Thaielephants
EightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonapole,dancingandblowingamouthorgan(口琴).Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:
30am,3:
30pmand8:
00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:
30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.
Address:
189DaduheRoad
Admission:
30-40yuan
Dancingdolphins
Dolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinarium(海豚馆)inPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.
Hours:
10:
30am,4:
00pm,and7:
30pm
Admission:
20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.(252words)
1.IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibitionwithanAustralian,howmuchwillyoupayaltogetherfortheadmission?
A.16yuan.B.30yuan.C.23yuan.D.20yuan.
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?
A.Ridingbicycles.
B.Blowingamouth-organ.
C.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople.
D.Doingmath.
3.ThedolphinariuminPeaceParkisahallwhereyoucansee______.
A.onlysealsandsealionsperform
B.onlydolphinsperform
C.notonlydolphinsbutalsosealsandsealionsperform
D.onlysealsperform
3.Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:
TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberwhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytootherssuchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovedmeallthetime.”
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.
1.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.
A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity
B.WhatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood
C.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch
D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife
2.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?
a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.
b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.
c.ShegotadmissionintoHarvardUniversity.
d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.
e.Shehadtroubleaboutfindingaplacetosleep.
A.b,a,e,c,d________B.a,b,c,e,d
C.e,d,b,a,cD.b,e,a,d,c
3.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?
A.Envyandencouragement.
B.Willpoweranddetermination.
C.Decisionsandunderstanding.
D.Loveandrespectforherparents.
4.Whenshewrote“Whatdrovemetoliveon…Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”,shemeantthat__________.
A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife.
B.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety.
C.shewoulddosomethingforherownlife.
D.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld.
二、七选五
4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Michael’sbirthdaywascomingsoon,soheaskedhisdadforabicyclesothathewouldn’thavetowalktoschoolanymore.1..Michaelgotabookinsteadbuthedidnotcomplain(抱怨).
OnebrightandsunnydaywhileMichaelwaswalkingpastabookstoreonhiswaytoschool,hesawabigboyonabike.Thebikewastoosmallfortheboy.2..
TheboywasastudentinMichael’sschool.Michaelrecognizedhim.Theboy’snamewasWilliam.Hislegseemedtohavebroken.MichaelpickedupWilliam’sbikewhichwasnotdamagedandrodetothenearbyhospitaltogethelp.3..MichaelrodeWilliam’sbiketoschoolsohewouldnotbelateforclass.
Afterschool,MichaelquicklyrodethebicycletoWilliam’shousewithabookforhim.4..Buthehadtoputsomemedicineonhislegandstayinbedforsometime.
ToMichael’ssurprise,WilliamwasgettinganewbikeforhisbirthdayintwomonthssoheletMichaelhavehisoldbike.Michaelwasoverjoyed(喜出望外).
5..MichaelvisitedWilliameverydayuntilWilliams’slegwasbetter.
A.Luckily,Williamwasnotseriouslyhurt.
B.Michaelfounditinterestingandcouldn’thelplaughing.
C.Fromthenon,MichaelandWilliambecamegoodfriends
D.WilliamgavehisnewbiketoMichaeltoshowhisthanks.
E.However,Michael’sdadhadlosthisjobanddidnothavemuchmoney.
F.Astheboywasturningaroundacorner,thebikecrashedintoatree.
G.Afewminuteslater,anambulance(救护车)cameandtookWilliamtothehospital.
三、完形填空
5.完型填空
Abusinessman,withalargeamountofmoney,waswalkingthrougharemote(偏远的)area.Upon________this,athieffollowedhim,planningto________hismoneyatacertaintime.Thebusinessmannoticedsomethingwas________,andhestartedtopaymuchmore________tothethief.
Thebusinessmansoonaskedthethiefifhe________helpfindsomewaternearby,andwhenthethiefwentto________thewater,thebusinessmanputallofhis________intothethief’sbag.Thenthethiefreturnedandtoldthebusinessman________thewaterwas.________thebusinessmanlefttogetsomewater,thethiefquickly________thebusinessman’sbag.Certainly,