英语六级题型分布新.docx

资源描述

英语六级题型分布新.docx

《英语六级题型分布新.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语六级题型分布新.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语六级题型分布新.docx

英语六级题型分布新

关于大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明

自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。

调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。

一、试卷描述

四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：

试卷结构

测试内容

测试题型

分值比例

考试时间

写作

短文写作

15%

30分钟

听力理解

听力对话

长对话2篇

选择题（单选）

30分钟

听力短文

听力篇章

选择题（单选）

讲座/讲话

选择题（单选）

20%

阅读理解

词汇理解

选词填空

40分钟

长篇阅读

匹配

10%

仔细阅读

选择题（单选题）

20%

翻译

汉译英

段落翻译

15%

30分钟

总计

100%

130分钟

二、新题型说明

1. 单词及词组听写

原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。

要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。

短文播放三遍。

2. 长篇阅读

原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。

篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。

每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。

有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。

3. 翻译

原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。

三、成绩报道

成绩报道分为总分和单项分。

单项分包括：

1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。

大学英语六级考试听力样题

PartII ListeningComprehension （30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ConversationOne

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1. A）Heinventedtherefrigerator. C）Hewasadmittedtoauniversity.

B）Hepatentedhisfirstinvention. D）HegotadegreeinMathematics.

2. A）Hestartedtoworkonrefrigeration.

B）HebecameaprofessorofMathematics.

C）HefellinlovewithNatashaWilloughby.

D）Hedistinguishedhimselfinlowtemperaturephysics.

3. A）Discoveringthetruenatureofsubatomicparticles.

B）Theirexplanationofthelawsofcauseandeffect.

C）Theirworkonveryhighfrequencyradiowaves.

D）Layingthefoundationsofmodernmathematics.

4. A）Tohaveathree-weekholiday. C）Topatenthisinventions.

B）Tospendhisremainingyears. D）Toteachatauniversity.

ConversationTwo

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5. A）Theinjuryofsomestudents.

B）Aschoolbuscrashontheway.

C）Thecollapseofaschoolbuilding.

D）Afirethatbrokeoutonaschoolcampus.

6. A）Teaching. C）Havinglunch.

B）Onvacation. D）Holdingameeting.

7. A）Amalfunctioningstove. C）Violationoftrafficrules.

B）Cigarettesbuttsleftbyworkers. D）Negligenceinschoolmaintenance.

8. A）Sentastorytothelocalnewspaper.

B）ThrewasmallThanksgivingparty.

C）Bakedsomecookiesasapresent.

D）Wroteapersonalletterofthanks.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9. A）Itisatraitofagenerouscharacter.C）Itisanindicatorofhighintelligence.

B）Itisareflectionofself-esteem. D）Itisasignofhappinessandconfidence.

10. A）Itwasself-defeating. C）Itwastheessenceofcomedy.

B）Itwasaggressive. D）Itwassomethingadmirable.

11. A）Itisadouble-edgedsword. C）Itisauniquegiftofhumanbeings.

B）Itisafeatureofagivenculture. D）Itisaresultofbothnatureandnurture.

PassageTwo

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12. A）Sheisatouristguide. C）Sheisadomesticservant.

B）Sheisaninterpreter. D）Sheisfromtheroyalfamily.

13. A）Itissituatedatthefootofabeautifulmountain.

B）Itwasusedbythefamilytoholddinnerparties.

C）Itwasfrequentlyvisitedbyheadsofstate.

D）Itisfurnishedlikeoneinaroyalpalace.

14. A）Itiselaboratelydecorated. C）Itisverybig,withonlysixslimlegs.

B）Ithassurvivedsome2,000years. D）ItisshapedlikeanancientSpanishboat.

15. A）Theyareinterestingtolookat.

B）Theyhavelostsomeoftheirlegs.

C）Theydonotmatchtheovaltableatall.

D）Theyareuncomfortabletositinforlong.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearrecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbysomequestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to19.

16. A）TheyinvestigatetheretirementhomesinAmerica.

B）TheyareonissuesfacingseniorcitizensinAmerica.

C）Theydescribethegreatpleasuresofthegoldenyears.

D）Theyarefilledwithfondmemoriesofhisgrandparents.

17. A）Thelossoftheabilitytotakecareofhimself.

B）Thefeelingofnotbeingimportantanymore.

C）Beingunabletofindagoodretirementhome.

D）Leavingthehomehehadlivedinfor60years.

18. A）Thelossofidentityandself-worth.

B）Fearofbeingreplacedordiscarded.

C）Freedomfrompressureandworldlycares.

D）Thepossessionofwealthandhighrespect.

19. A）Theurgencyofpensionreform.

B）Medicalcareforseniorcitizens.

C）Findingmeaningfulrolesfortheelderlyinsociety.

D）Thedevelopmentofpublicfacilitiesforseniorcitizens.

Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions20to22.

20. A）Itseriouslyimpactstheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.

B）Ithasbecomeaproblemaffectingglobaleconomicgrowth.

C）Itisacommonproblemfoundinunderdevelopedcountries.

D）Itisanissueoftenoverlookedbyparentsinmanycountries.

21. A）Theywilllivelonger. C）Theygetalongwellwithpeople.

B）Theygetbetterpay. D）TheydevelopmuchhigherIQs.

22. A）Appropriatedfundstopromoteresearchofnutrient-richfoods.

B）Encouragedbreastfeedingforthefirstsixmonthsofachild’slife.

C）Recruitedvolunteerstoteachruralpeopleabouthealthandnutrition.

D）Targetedhunger-reliefprogramsatpregnantwomenandyoungchildren.

Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to25.

23. A）Theguaranteedqualityofitsgoods.

B）Thehugevolumeofitsannualsales.

C）Theserviceitprovidestoitscustomers.

D）Thehighvalue-to-weightratioofitsgoods.

24. A）Thosehavingatasteorsmellcomponent.

B）Productspotentiallyembarrassingtobuy.

C）Thosethatrequireverycarefulhandling.

D）Servicesinvolvingapersonalelement.

25. A）Thosewholiveinthevirtualworld.

B）Thosewhohavetoworklonghours.

C）Thosewhoareusedtoonlinetransactions.

D）Thosewhodon’tmindpayingalittlemore.

TapeScriptofListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ConversationOne

Hello.

Hello,isthatthereferencelibrary?

Yes.CanIhelpyou?

Ihopeso.IrangearlierandaskedforsomeinformationaboutDenysHawtin,thescientist.Youaskedmetoringback.

Oh,yes.Ihavefoundsomething.

Good.I’vegotapencilandpaper.Perhapsyoucouldreadoutwhatitsays.

Certainly.Hawtin,Denys.Born:

Darlington1836;diedNewYork1920.

Yes.Gotthat.

Inventorandphysicist.Thesonofafarmworker,hewasadmittedtotheUniversityofLondonattheageoffifteen.

Yes.

HegraduatedatseventeenwithafirstclassdegreeinPhysicsandMathematics.Allright?

Yes,allright.

Hemadehisfirstnotableachievementattheageofeighteen.Itwasamethodofrefrigerationwhicharosefromhisworkinlowtemperaturephysics.HebecameprofessorofMathematicsattheUniversityofManchesterattwenty-four,whereheremainedfortwelveyears.Duringthattimehemarriedoneofhisstudents,NatashaWilloughby.

Yes.Goon.

Later,workingtogetherinLondon,theylaidthefoundationofmodernPhysicsbyshowingthatnormallawsofcauseandeffectdonotapplyatthelevelofsubatomicparticles.ForthisheandhiswifereceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1910,anddidsoagainin1912fortheirworkonveryhighfrequencyradiowaves.InhislifetimeHawtinpatented244inventions.Doyouwantanymore?

Yes.WhendidhegotoAmerica?

Letmesee.In1920hewenttoteachinNewYork,anddiedtheresuddenlyafteronlythreeweeks.Still,hewasagoodage.

Yes.Isupposeso.Well,thanks.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.WhatdowelearnaboutDenysHawtinwhenhewas15?

2.WhatdidDenysHawtindoattheageof24?

3.ForwhatwereDenysHawtinandhiswifeawardedtheNobelPrizeasecondtime?

4.WhydidDenysHawtingotoNewYork?

ConversationTwo

ThisisLisaMeyerintheWBZnewsroom,talkingwithMikeBassichis,whoisthedirectoroftheGiffordSchool,aboutthecleanupfromlastweek’sfireandwhatthepossiblecauseofthatblazemayhavebeen.

We’regettingreadyforourentirestafftoreturnearlyfromvacationtomorrowwhereuponwearegoingtomoveintotemporaryclassrooms.And

展开阅读全文