辽宁省届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题.docx
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辽宁省届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题
辽宁省2021届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题
答题时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisTinadoing?
A.TalkingtoherselfB.MakingaphonecallC.Lookingforaheadset
2.Whydothespeakerslineup?
A.Tobuy
somewater.B.TobuysomefoodC.Tobuyfilmtickets
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirtripplanB.AhotprogramC.Theweather
4.Whatcolorcoatdoesthemanrecommend?
A.WhiteB.PinkC.Green
5.Howmanydaysdoesthemanplantobook?
A.7daysB.10daysC.17days
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whenarethepapersdue?
A.ThreedayslaterB.OneweeklaterC.Twoweekslater
7.WhatwillKatehelpthemanwithnextyear?
A.Apart-timejobB.HistermpapersC.Thenewcourses
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatisthespeakers'researchabout?
A.Theworld'spopulation
B.Waterpollutioninthetown
C.Thedevelopmentofthetown
9.Wherearethespeakersgoingnow?
A.ThelibraryB.ThefactoriesC.Thebookstore
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdoesthewomansoundinthebeginning?
ASurprisedB.AnnoyedC.Excited
11.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?
A.BringthecontractB.RingupMr.BrownC.Arrangeameetingroom
12.WhatisthewomanrelatedtoMr.King?
A.HisclientB.HissecretaryC.Histravelagent
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
AToseeksomeadviceB.ToaskforsomedaysoffC.Toinvitehertoaholiday
14.Whereisthemannow?
A.InChicagoB.InParisC.InLondon
15.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantobring?
A.HiscaseB.HispassportC.Somebrochures
16.Howwillthemangotomeetthewoman?
A.BybusB.BybikeC.Bysubway
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatdidthespeaker'sfriendthinkofthebookWildWays?
A.ItwasboringB.ItwasexpensiveC.Itwasattractive
18.Whatappealedtothespeakermostaboutthebook?
A.ThehistoricalknowledgeB.ThecheappriceC.Theleadingcharacter
19.Whowrotethebook?
A.WilliamBakerB.HarryKevinC.MargaretEmerson
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthebook?
A.It’shardtounderstandB.ItwillgainpopularityC.Itsellsatadiscount
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SingaporeGardenFestival(SGF)istheonlyshowintheworldtogathertheworld'stopaward-winninggardenandflowerydesignersunderoneroof.This“must-see”eventwillimpressyouwithawiderangeofdisplaysandactivitiesthathavebeenplannedspeciallyforyou.AnexperienceofalifetimeawaitsattheSingaporeGardenFest
ivalforyouandyourfamily.Markyourcalendartoday!
JacobBallasChildren'sGarden
Worrythatyourchildisbored?
SignhimorherupforaguidedtourinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden.Itwillstimulateasenseofwonderinyourchildasitpromisesauniquediscoveryandprovidesinterestinglearningexperiencesinagardensetting.Letyourchildexploreandplaysothattheywilllearntotakecareofplantsandtheenvironmentwhileyouadmiretheexhibitswithapeaceofmind.
FarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden
Yourchildcanhaveafun-filleddaywithinteractivegames,waterplayfeaturesandeducationalprogramsinanabundantnaturalsettingatFarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden!
Theplayzonecontainsplaysuchasasway(摇摆)bridgeandsteppingsprings,andtheFishFountainwithaninteractivelandscapeofwatertunnelsanddifferentfish-Shapedsculpture.
MarineCoveChildren'sOutdoorPlayground
Comeandbringyourchildtothe3500-square-metreplaygroundsuitableforchildrenofvariousages!
Itislocatednexttothebeach,offeringusersopenspacesandagoodviewofthesea.Yourchildcanalsojoininthefunataplayareawithtalkingtubes,funmirrorsandadrumset!
Theplaygroundalsohasplayequipmentforchildrenwhohavedisabilitiestoplaytogether.Thisincludesspecialneedsequipmentsuchassensoryplaypanels.
21.WhyisSingaporeGardenFestivala“must-see”event?
A.Itistheonlyshowtogatherdifferentroofs.
B.Itisagrandawardingceremonyfordesigners.
C.Itattractsflowerydesignerstothecompetition.
D.Itbringstogethertheworld-classgardenandflowerydesigns.
22.WhatcanthechildrendoinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden?
A.Haveagoodviewofthesea.B.Participateininteractivegames.
C.Learntolookaftertheplants.D.Knowaboutwaystodesigngardens.
23.Whichofthefollowingvenuessuitsdisabledchildrenmost?
A.MarineCoveChildren'sOut
doorPlayground.
B.FarEastOrganizationChildren’sGarden.
C.JacobBallasChildren’sGarden.
D.TheFishFountain.
B
Nolongerinthepink
Theworldisgoingtohavetostartthinkingthoroughlytosaveitscoralreefs.Coralsarecomebackcreatures.Astheworldfrozeandmeltedandsealevelsroseandfellover30,000years,Australia’sGreatBarrierReef,whichisroughlythesizeofItaly,diedandrevivedfivetimes.Butnow,thankstohumanactivity,coralsfacethemostcomplexmixtureofconditionstheyhaveyethadtodealwith.
AccordingtotheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange,ariseinglobaltemperaturesof1.5°Crelativetopre-industrialtimescouldcausecoralreefstodeclineby70-90%.Whenwatersbecomeunusuallywarm,coralsthrowoutthealgae,leavingreefsaghostlywhite.This“bleaching”ishappeningfivetimesasoftenasitdidinthe1970s.
Coralsneedprotectionfromlocalsourcesofharm.Theirecosystemssufferfromcoastalcurrents,whetherdirtywaterorwastefromfarms.Plasticandotherrubbishblocksunlightandspreadaggressivebacteria.Governmentsneedtocarryouttighterrulesontheseindustries,suchastougherlocalbuildingcodes,andtoputmoreeffortintostrengtheningrulesagainstoverfishing.
Manyreefsthathavebeendamagedcouldbenefitfromrestoration.Coral’sbiodiversityoffershope,becausethesamecoralwillgrowdifferentlyunderdifferentconditions.CoralsofthewesternPacificnearIndonesia,forexample,cansurvivehighertemperaturesthanthesamespeciesintheeasternPacificnearHawaii.
Strongermeasurestofightagainstthelargerthreatscoralsfaceshouldalsoattractmoreresearch.ShadingreefsusingapolymerfilmasasunscreentocoolthemisunderdiscussionforpartsoftheGreatBarrierReef.Otherschemestohelpcoralsinvolvegeneticengineering,selectivebreedingandbrighteningthecloudsintheskyaboveanareaofthereefbysprayingsaltintothelowestones,sothat
theyturnawaymoreofthesun’senergy.Thesemeasuresmaysoundextreme,butpeopleneedtogetusedtothinkingbig.Dealingwiththeproblemscausedbyclimatechangewillcallforsomefar-reachingideas.
24.Thoroughthinkingisneededtosavethecoralreefsbecause__________.
A.coralshavecomebackintheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia
B.coralsarefrozenandmeltedfivetimesover30,000years
C.coralsarestrongenoughtosurvivehumanactivity
D.humanactivityarethreateningtheconditionofcoralreefs
25.Theunderlinedword“bleaching”mostprobablymeans_______.
A.warmingB.throwingoutC.whiteningD.dying
26.CoralsarebeingdamagedbythefollowinglocalsourcesEXCEPT___________.
A.coastalwaterflowsB.moresunlight
C.wastefromfarmsD.badbacteria
27.Someextremesolutionstosavingcoralsarementionedinthepassageinorderto______.
A.encouragepeopletocomeupwithmoreideas
B.introducesomeadvancedtechnologicalprogress
C.raisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment
D.warnpeopleofthethreatsandriskscoralsarefacing
C
Decision-makingcanbeextremelydifficult.Decision-makingstylesaresignificantlydifferentindifferentcultures.
Inanyapproa
chtoaproblemandinanynegotiations,theWesternworldturnstothe"Itoyou"approachwhileJapan,the"youtoyou"approach.Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,oftencomesaconfrontation(冲突)situation,whichWesternersareveryskillfulindealingwith.Thelatterisbasedoneachsidetryingtounderstandtheotherperson'spointofview.Thus,thedirectionofthemeetingisamutual(相互的)attempttoreduceconfrontationandachieveharmony.
Besides,Westerndecision-makinggoesmostlyfromtopmanagementandoftendoesnotconsultmiddlemanagementortheworker.However,inJapangreatconsiderationisgiventothethoughtsandopinionsofeveryoneatalllevels.Basedon"bottom-updirection",ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevels,travelupwardthroughanorganizationandhaveaneffectonthefinaldecision.
Differenceindecision-makingalsocomesfromdifferentcommunicationstyles.TheJapanesebusinesspersonworkstoachieveharmony,evenifthedealfails,andwillspendwhatevertimeisnecessarytodeterminea"youtoyou"approach,communicatingpersonalviewsonlyindirectly.TheyputathoroughjobabovetheWesterndeadlineapproach.SotheJapanesearethoroughintheirmeetings.ThusAmericansareoftenannoyedbythemanymeetingsinmanyJapanesebusinesses.ButwheretheAmericanispressingforaspecificdecision,theJapaneseistryingtothinkuparatherbroaddirection.
Ontheotherhand,onceagivenagreementismade,itistheJapanesewhosometimeswonderattheslowpaceinwhichWesternerscarryoutthedecision.TheJapaneseareeagertomoveforwardandWesterners,perhaps,lagbehindastheytakethetimeforin-depthplanning.
28.AJapanesebusinessbasesitsdecision.
A.ontop-downdirectionB.onnothingbutitsworkers'views
C.onbottom-updirectionD.onlyonitstopleaders'opinions
29.ThetextmainlytellsusthatJapanandtheWesternworld.
A.facegreatdifficultyinmakingdecisions
B.aredifferentindecision-ma