辽宁省届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题.docx

辽宁省届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题.docx

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辽宁省届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题

辽宁省2021届高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试试题

答题时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分：

听力

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisTinadoing?

A.TalkingtoherselfB.MakingaphonecallC.Lookingforaheadset

2.Whydothespeakerslineup?

A.Tobuy

somewater.B.TobuysomefoodC.Tobuyfilmtickets

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirtripplanB.AhotprogramC.Theweather

4.Whatcolorcoatdoesthemanrecommend?

A.WhiteB.PinkC.Green

5.Howmanydaysdoesthemanplantobook?

A.7daysB.10daysC.17days

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whenarethepapersdue?

A.ThreedayslaterB.OneweeklaterC.Twoweekslater

7.WhatwillKatehelpthemanwithnextyear?

A.Apart-timejobB.HistermpapersC.Thenewcourses

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatisthespeakers'researchabout?

A.Theworld'spopulation

B.Waterpollutioninthetown

C.Thedevelopmentofthetown

9.Wherearethespeakersgoingnow?

A.ThelibraryB.ThefactoriesC.Thebookstore

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Howdoesthewomansoundinthebeginning?

ASurprisedB.AnnoyedC.Excited

11.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?

A.BringthecontractB.RingupMr.BrownC.Arrangeameetingroom

12.WhatisthewomanrelatedtoMr.King?

A.HisclientB.HissecretaryC.Histravelagent

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

AToseeksomeadviceB.ToaskforsomedaysoffC.Toinvitehertoaholiday

14.Whereisthemannow?

A.InChicagoB.InParisC.InLondon

15.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantobring?

A.HiscaseB.HispassportC.Somebrochures

16.Howwillthemangotomeetthewoman?

A.BybusB.BybikeC.Bysubway

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatdidthespeaker'sfriendthinkofthebookWildWays?

A.ItwasboringB.ItwasexpensiveC.Itwasattractive

18.Whatappealedtothespeakermostaboutthebook?

A.ThehistoricalknowledgeB.ThecheappriceC.Theleadingcharacter

19.Whowrotethebook?

A.WilliamBakerB.HarryKevinC.MargaretEmerson

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthebook?

A.It’shardtounderstandB.ItwillgainpopularityC.Itsellsatadiscount

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SingaporeGardenFestival（SGF）istheonlyshowintheworldtogathertheworld'stopaward-winninggardenandflowerydesignersunderoneroof．This“must-see”eventwillimpressyouwithawiderangeofdisplaysandactivitiesthathavebeenplannedspeciallyforyou．AnexperienceofalifetimeawaitsattheSingaporeGardenFest

ivalforyouandyourfamily．Markyourcalendartoday!

JacobBallasChildren'sGarden

Worrythatyourchildisbored?

SignhimorherupforaguidedtourinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden．Itwillstimulateasenseofwonderinyourchildasitpromisesauniquediscoveryandprovidesinterestinglearningexperiencesinagardensetting．Letyourchildexploreandplaysothattheywilllearntotakecareofplantsandtheenvironmentwhileyouadmiretheexhibitswithapeaceofmind．

FarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden

Yourchildcanhaveafun-filleddaywithinteractivegames，waterplayfeaturesandeducationalprogramsinanabundantnaturalsettingatFarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden!

Theplayzonecontainsplaysuchasasway（摇摆）bridgeandsteppingsprings，andtheFishFountainwithaninteractivelandscapeofwatertunnelsanddifferentfish-Shapedsculpture．

MarineCoveChildren'sOutdoorPlayground

Comeandbringyourchildtothe3500-square-metreplaygroundsuitableforchildrenofvariousages!

Itislocatednexttothebeach，offeringusersopenspacesandagoodviewofthesea．Yourchildcanalsojoininthefunataplayareawithtalkingtubes，funmirrorsandadrumset!

Theplaygroundalsohasplayequipmentforchildrenwhohavedisabilitiestoplaytogether．Thisincludesspecialneedsequipmentsuchassensoryplaypanels．

21．WhyisSingaporeGardenFestivala“must-see”event?

A．Itistheonlyshowtogatherdifferentroofs.

B．Itisagrandawardingceremonyfordesigners．

C．Itattractsflowerydesignerstothecompetition．

D．Itbringstogethertheworld-classgardenandflowerydesigns．

22．WhatcanthechildrendoinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden?

A．Haveagoodviewofthesea．B．Participateininteractivegames．

C．Learntolookaftertheplants．D．Knowaboutwaystodesigngardens．

23．Whichofthefollowingvenuessuitsdisabledchildrenmost?

A．MarineCoveChildren'sOut

doorPlayground．

B．FarEastOrganizationChildren’sGarden．

C．JacobBallasChildren’sGarden．

D．TheFishFountain．

B

Nolongerinthepink

Theworldisgoingtohavetostartthinkingthoroughlytosaveitscoralreefs.Coralsarecomebackcreatures.Astheworldfrozeandmeltedandsealevelsroseandfellover30,000years,Australia’sGreatBarrierReef,whichisroughlythesizeofItaly,diedandrevivedfivetimes.Butnow,thankstohumanactivity,coralsfacethemostcomplexmixtureofconditionstheyhaveyethadtodealwith.

AccordingtotheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange,ariseinglobaltemperaturesof1.5°Crelativetopre-industrialtimescouldcausecoralreefstodeclineby70-90%.Whenwatersbecomeunusuallywarm,coralsthrowoutthealgae,leavingreefsaghostlywhite.This“bleaching”ishappeningfivetimesasoftenasitdidinthe1970s.

Coralsneedprotectionfromlocalsourcesofharm.Theirecosystemssufferfromcoastalcurrents,whetherdirtywaterorwastefromfarms.Plasticandotherrubbishblocksunlightandspreadaggressivebacteria.Governmentsneedtocarryouttighterrulesontheseindustries,suchastougherlocalbuildingcodes,andtoputmoreeffortintostrengtheningrulesagainstoverfishing.

Manyreefsthathavebeendamagedcouldbenefitfromrestoration.Coral’sbiodiversityoffershope,becausethesamecoralwillgrowdifferentlyunderdifferentconditions.CoralsofthewesternPacificnearIndonesia,forexample,cansurvivehighertemperaturesthanthesamespeciesintheeasternPacificnearHawaii.

Strongermeasurestofightagainstthelargerthreatscoralsfaceshouldalsoattractmoreresearch.ShadingreefsusingapolymerfilmasasunscreentocoolthemisunderdiscussionforpartsoftheGreatBarrierReef.Otherschemestohelpcoralsinvolvegeneticengineering,selectivebreedingandbrighteningthecloudsintheskyaboveanareaofthereefbysprayingsaltintothelowestones,sothat

theyturnawaymoreofthesun’senergy.Thesemeasuresmaysoundextreme,butpeopleneedtogetusedtothinkingbig.Dealingwiththeproblemscausedbyclimatechangewillcallforsomefar-reachingideas.

24.Thoroughthinkingisneededtosavethecoralreefsbecause__________.

A.coralshavecomebackintheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia

B.coralsarefrozenandmeltedfivetimesover30,000years

C.coralsarestrongenoughtosurvivehumanactivity

D.humanactivityarethreateningtheconditionofcoralreefs

25.Theunderlinedword“bleaching”mostprobablymeans_______.

A.warmingB.throwingoutC.whiteningD.dying

26.CoralsarebeingdamagedbythefollowinglocalsourcesEXCEPT___________.

A.coastalwaterflowsB.moresunlight

C.wastefromfarmsD.badbacteria

27.Someextremesolutionstosavingcoralsarementionedinthepassageinorderto______.

A.encouragepeopletocomeupwithmoreideas

B.introducesomeadvancedtechnologicalprogress

C.raisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment

D.warnpeopleofthethreatsandriskscoralsarefacing

C

Decision-makingcanbeextremelydifficult.Decision-makingstylesaresignificantlydifferentindifferentcultures.

Inanyapproa

chtoaproblemandinanynegotiations,theWesternworldturnstothe"Itoyou"approachwhileJapan,the"youtoyou"approach.Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,oftencomesaconfrontation（冲突）situation,whichWesternersareveryskillfulindealingwith.Thelatterisbasedoneachsidetryingtounderstandtheotherperson'spointofview.Thus,thedirectionofthemeetingisamutual（相互的）attempttoreduceconfrontationandachieveharmony.

Besides,Westerndecision-makinggoesmostlyfromtopmanagementandoftendoesnotconsultmiddlemanagementortheworker.However,inJapangreatconsiderationisgiventothethoughtsandopinionsofeveryoneatalllevels.Basedon"bottom-updirection",ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevels,travelupwardthroughanorganizationandhaveaneffectonthefinaldecision.

Differenceindecision-makingalsocomesfromdifferentcommunicationstyles.TheJapanesebusinesspersonworkstoachieveharmony,evenifthedealfails,andwillspendwhatevertimeisnecessarytodeterminea"youtoyou"approach,communicatingpersonalviewsonlyindirectly.TheyputathoroughjobabovetheWesterndeadlineapproach.SotheJapanesearethoroughintheirmeetings.ThusAmericansareoftenannoyedbythemanymeetingsinmanyJapanesebusinesses.ButwheretheAmericanispressingforaspecificdecision,theJapaneseistryingtothinkuparatherbroaddirection.

Ontheotherhand,onceagivenagreementismade,itistheJapanesewhosometimeswonderattheslowpaceinwhichWesternerscarryoutthedecision.TheJapaneseareeagertomoveforwardandWesterners,perhaps,lagbehindastheytakethetimeforin-depthplanning.

28.AJapanesebusinessbasesitsdecision.

A.ontop-downdirectionB.onnothingbutitsworkers'views

C.onbottom-updirectionD.onlyonitstopleaders'opinions

29.ThetextmainlytellsusthatJapanandtheWesternworld.

A.facegreatdifficultyinmakingdecisions

B.aredifferentindecision-ma