word完整版新课标全国卷3高考英语试题及答案推荐文档.docx
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word完整版新课标全国卷3高考英语试题及答案推荐文档
绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段
对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
1．Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A．Dosomeexercise.B．Goshopping.C．Washherclothes.
2．Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A．Tocancelaflight.B．Tomakeanapology.C．Toputoffameeting.
3．HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?
A．$5,000.B．$20,000.C．$25,000.
4．WhatisJanedoing?
A．Planningatour.B．Callingherfather.C．Askingforleave.
1
5．Howdoesthemanfeel?
A．Tied.B．Dizzy.C．Thirsty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
4.WhatdoesRicharddo?
A.He’sanewsman.B.He’samanager.C.He’saresearcher.
5.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?
A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.
6.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?
A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolfriends.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
8.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?
A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.
B.It’simportantforherstudy.
C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.
9.WhatwillJimdoforMary?
A.Sharehisbookwithher.
2
B.Lendhersomemoney.
C.AskHenryforhelp.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
10.WheredoesStellalive?
A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.
11.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?
A.Visitamuseum.B.ListentomusicC.Havedinner.
12.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?
A.Abigone.B.Aquiteone.C.Amodernone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
13.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
14.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?
A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.
15.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?
A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.
16.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.
B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.
C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
SanFranciscoFireEngineTours
SanFranciscoWineryTour
Running:
February1stthroughApril30th
ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewe
willstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebest
wineSanFranciscohastooffer.（Includedinticketsprice）
3
DepartingfromtheCannery:
Telltimeuponrequest.
Duration（时长）：
2hours
Price:
$90
BacktotheFiftiesTour
Running:
August16ththroughAugust31st
ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisc’osmostfantastic
periods,the1950s!
EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafree
tasteoficecream.
DepartingformtheCannery5:
00pmand7:
00pm
Duration:
2hours
Price:
$90
SpookyHalloweenTour
Running:
October10ththroughOctober31st
JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedfor
yourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco
DepartingfromtheCannery:
6:
30pmand8:
30pm
Duration:
1hourand30minutes
Price:
Availableuponrequest
HolidayLightsTour
Running:
December6ththroughDecember23nd
ThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authentic
firegearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.
DepartingfromtheCannery7:
00pmand9:
00pm
Duration:
Ihourand30minutes
Advancereservationsrequired.
17.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?
A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.
B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.
C.SpookyHallowenTour.
4
D.HolidayLightsTour.
18.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?
A.GotoTreasureIsland.
B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.
C.Havefreeicecream.
D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.
19.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?
A.Takesomedrinks.
B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.
C.Wearwarmclothes.
D.Makereservationsinadvance.
B
MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusy
sweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimes
inthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroup
ofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheater
equipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.
ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Though
themovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingto
saygood-betotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseit
seemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingto
closedown.
BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazato
compete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation（位置）wasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenter
oftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”
Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheater
intoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseof
financialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplans
tobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.
Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75
5
yearsthePlazaTheaterhasshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.
24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?
A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.
B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.
C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.
D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.
25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?
A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthe
town.
C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfoundit
suitable.
26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?
A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoa
museum.
C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecity
government.
27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?
A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.B.Theyaresadtopartwiththe
oldtheater.
C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.D.Theyareeagertohavea
shoppingcenter.
C
Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.
FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstone
wolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthe
continentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe
1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywentfarthernorth
intothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—
6
majorfoodsources（来源）forthewolf–grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsof
vegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyote
populationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,and
completelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvesto
YellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyote
problems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarm
animalsorpets.
Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.The
U.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksin
Yellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginat
Yellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredforeshavemadea
comeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecide
whethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displacedaph”2imnepaanra?
gr
A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.
22.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout？
A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.
C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.
23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject？
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
D
TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobile
laboratorynam
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