高一英语试题.docx
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高一英语试题
2012——2013学年第二学期期中考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,第II卷用黑色签字笔答在各题相应位置。
第I卷(选择题)
一、单选填空(共15小题满分15分)
1.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
—Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo______.
A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined
2.—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?
—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.
A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing
3.______theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.
A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown
4.Mr.SmithinvestedalargeamountofmoneyinthecityofQingdao,fromwhichhewill______alotinthefuture.
A.benefitB.resultC.contributeD.devote
5.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?
—______.
A.ComeonB.TakecareC.GoaheadD.Holdon
6.Intheearly1920s,thousandsofpeoplewenttoAustraliato________theirfortune.
A.seekB.takeC.developD.undertake
7.Watchout______carswhenyouarecrossingtheroad.
A.atB.forC.ofD.to
8.______thetermisfinished,I’mgoingtorestafewdaysandthentakeatrip.
A.NowthatB.Evenif
C.AsifD.Sothat
9.—I’mthinkingofthetestoftomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
—______!
I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.NoproblemD.Cheerup
10.Noisepollution______ourearsandairpollutionis______toalllivingthingsaswell.
A.doesharmto;harmfulB.makesharm;harmed
C.isharmfulto;doingharmfulD.givesharm;harmful
11.Theirmother______dinneratthekitchenwhenaquarrel______amongthechildren.
A.waspreparing;wasbrokenoutB.prepared;wasbrokenout
C.waspreparing;brokeoutD.prepared;brokeout
12.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget______secondchancetomake______firstimpression.
A.a;the B.the;theC.a;aD.the;a
13.Theboyhasthegift______thepiano,whichmakeshisparentsveryhappy.
A.toplayB.forplayingC.forD.of
14.Ratherthan______mychildtheresultsoftheexercisesdirectly,Iprefer______himhowtodothem.
A.totell;toteachB.tell;toteachC.telling;teachingD.tell;teaching
15.—HowwasRobert’scooking?
—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.
A.admiredB.interestedC.impressedD.inspired
二、完形填空(20小题,30分)
Thefuneral(葬礼)Iattendedyesterdaywasforan87yearoldman.I’vealmostforgotten16relationshiphehadwithmyfamily,buthisstory17mademesitdownandthinkforawhile.
Hiswife18lastJuly.Afterthatherefusedtoeat.Hewouldthrowawayfoodthatwaspassedtohimandyoucouldhearhimcry19atnight.Hissonanddaughter20tocomforthimbuthischildren’s21wouldalwaysbringdespair(绝望)tohim.Hewouldalways22abouthisdayswhilehiswifewasstillwithhim.Andeveryday,hedid23butjustrecalledthedayshespentwithhis24.Hecouldn’teatorsleep.Hisdaughterdescribedhim,“Youseeno25inhim,onlysorrowanddespair.Hisonly26wastojoinhiswife.Hegaveupallhopeoflivingtillhe27.”
Attheageof87,amancanstill28hiswifetotheextentofgivinguphislife.Whata29story.Itjustsetmethinking.Ihaveseensomecoupleswhoquarreleverydayandevery30.Ihaveseensomehusbandswhotreattheirwife31.I’veheardofmanycoupleswhopart(分手)becausetheyareno32inlove.AndI’veheardofsomany“falloutoflove”storiesthatattimesIdon’t33whysuchpeoplefellinloveatfirst.Theoldman’sstorymakesmewonder34,I,too,amabletofindsomeonewholovesmesodeeply,Iwill35hereverythingImean,it’slovelyandromantic,isn’tit?
16.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
17.A.simplyB.merelyC.reallyD.truly
18.A.passedawayB.caughtcoldC.gothurtD.wentabroad
19.A.hopefullyB.sadlyC.happilyD.excitedly
20.A.managedB.plannedC.triedD.intended
21.A.effortsB.worksC.businessesD.ways
22.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.add
23.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
24.A.familyB.sonC.daughterD.wife
25.A.prideB.powerC.lifeD.energy
26.A.wishB.planC.suggestionD.opinion
27.A.succeededB.lostC.failedD.died
28.A.needB.wantC.helpD.love
29.A.surprisingB.movingC.boringD.disappointing
30.A.timeB.hourC.nightD.moment
31.A.wellB.kindlyC.calmlyD.badly
32.A.fewerB.longerC.lessD.better
33.A.understandB.expectC.doubtD.regret
34.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.since
35.A.giveB.makeC.sendD.arrange
三、阅读理解(共两节,50分)
第一节(20小题满分40分)
A
MattScott,whowasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂),grewupinDetroit,Michigan,whereheparticipatedinavarietyofsportsalongsidehishealthyfriends.NowasamemberofUniversityofWisconsinWhitewaterwheelchairbasketballteam,Scotthaswonfournationalchampionships,andhasrecentlybeenselectedtotheParalympicteamforthesecondtime.The23yearoldcollegesenioroweshisachievementstohishardworkandthesupportofhisfriendsandfamily,whoneverallowedhimtousehisdisabilityasanexcuse.“Mymotherwasalwaysgreat.WheneverIfeltgivingup,shehadnosympathy.Shereallyhelpedmebuildmyindependencebynotbabyingmethewayothermotherswouldhave,”Scottsays.
ItwasScott’sindependentnatureandstrongwill,alongwithhisonthecourtskills,thatattractedtheattentionofAmerica’smostinfluentialsportsapparel(衣服)company,Nike.Nikewassearchingforanathletewithadisabilitytorepresentits“JustDoIt’strademark.Ahandfulofsuperstarathleteswithdisabilitiescametoaudition_fortherole,butthecompanypickedScotttostarinthe30secondcommercial.
“IthinkthattheywerelookingfortheprettiestfaceinAmerica,andfoundme,”Scottjokesabouttheselectionprocess.
Afterbeingpicked,ScottflewtoCaliforniatofilmthecommercialwithOscarwinningdocumentarydirectorErrolMorris.TheadgaveScottcelebrity(名人)statusinthecommunityofdisabledathletes.He’sbeenaskedtospeakatanumberofdisabilityrelatedevents,andfeelsit’shisdutytousethemediatodrawattentiontothosewithdisabilities.“I’vebeengivenavoice,andIwanttodowhateverIcantobreakdownthesocialbarriersthatarestillfacedbydisabledathletes,andmakepeoplerealizethattheyhaveaveryhighathleticlevel,”Scottsays.
36.WhenScottwasyoung,______.
A.heonlyplayedbasketballwithotherdisabledchildren
B.hebecamedisabledduringabasketballmatch
C.hisfriendslookeddownuponhimduringbasketballmatches
D.hismotherdidn’tgivehimspecialtreatment
37.NikechoseScotttostarinitscommercialforhis______.
a.prettyappearance
b.independentnature
c.strongwill
d.excellentbasketballskills
e.statusinthecommunityofdisabledathletes
A.bceB.adeC.abdD.bcd
38.Theunderlinedphrase“auditionfor”inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.
A.tryoutforB.lookoutforC.takeonD.pickout
39.ToScott,themostimportantresultoftheadwasthat______.
A.itmadepeoplerealizetheathletictalentofthedisabled
B.itgavehimachancetoshowhisbasketballskills
C.hecoulddomorefordisabledathletes
D.hewasselectedtotheParalympicteamagain
B
Mosquitoesdonotrandomlyperchonjustanybody,butchoosetheirvictimsselectively,searchingforthemostappealinghumans,accordingtoastudyreleasedrecently.
“Mosquitoesuseodor(气味)tosortattractivepeoplefromtheunattractivetofindthosethatarethemosttasty,”saidUniversityofFloridaentomologist,JerryButler,inastatement.
Inastudyofwhatattractedmosquitoestopeople,Butlersaidheworkedoffatheorythattheygoforhumanswhoprovidetherichestsourceofcholesterol(胆固醇)andBvitaminsthattheydon’tproducethemselves.
Butlerfoundonesurewaytostopattractingthem—stopbreathing.Hesaidthatmosquitoescanidentifyanattractivehumandinnertargetfaraway.Whenhumanbeingsbreathe,theysendoutcarbondioxideandotherodorsthattravelthroughtheair,whichseemsadinnerbell,tellingmosquitoesthatawarmmealiswithinrange.
Whenamosquitoistrailinganattractivetarget,itzigzagsfollowingthebreathplumeuntilitmakescontact,landingontheskinandpatientlysearchesfortherightspottoinsertitsstyletforan8to10secondfeedingsession.
Bathinghelpsreducetheattractivenessofstickybodiesbutstrangelyenoughafterbathproductsdonot.Skincareproductsmayimproveaperson’sappearance,butarealsotantalizingtomosquitoes.
Butlersaidthatheconductedtheresearchinordertoexplorethetastesofmosquitoesandhelphumansavoidmosquitobornediseases.
40.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.
A.asciencemagazineB.adoctor’sbrochure
C.asurvivalhandbookD.atouristguide
41.Whichshowsthemosquitohasthemosthighlydevelopedsenseofsmell?
A.Itsearchesforthemostappealinghumanbeing.
B.Itcansortattractivepeoplefromtheunattractive.
C.Itcanidentifyahumantargetfaraway.
D.Itcanfindoutpeoplewhoaresweating.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tantalizing”inthesixthparagraphprobablymean?
A.Demanding.B.Appealing.C.Admiring.D.Promising.
43.Whatcanyouconcludeaboutthemosquito?
A.Itisaselectivehunter.B.Itisafiercehunter.
C.Itisahunterofstrongsmells.D.Itisahunterofthenight.
C
AstronautZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChinesemantowalkinspaceonSaturday,clamberingoutofChina’sShenzhouⅦspacecraftinatechnologicalfeatthatmadetheChinesepeopleexcited.
“I’mfeelingquitewell.IgreettheChinesepeopleandthepeopleoftheworld.”Zhaisaidasheclimbedoutofthecraftataround16:
40Beijingtime,ahistoricachievementtelecastliveonCCTV.TensofmillionsofChineseviewersclusteredbeforeTVscreenstowatchthemoment.
ChinesePresidentHuJintaoandothertopleadershadappearedattheBeijingAerospaceControlCentertowatchthelivetransmission(播送)ofZhai’sspacewalk.
Zhai,42,chosenbyanexpertteamforthefirst“extravehi