内蒙古包头市届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题.docx

内蒙古包头市届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题.docx

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内蒙古包头市届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题

2015—2016学年度第二学期考试

高三年级校二模英语试卷

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthegirlmaketoday?

A.ApapercupB.ApapervaseC.Apaperflower

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inastore.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?

A.Asktheschoolradiostationforhelp.

B.Findanadvertisingcompany.

C.Holdacharityconcert.

4.WheredidthewomanfindtheTVguide?

A.OntheTVset.B.Underthesofa.C.Bythetelephone.

5.WhatdidTonydolastmonth?

A.Hesavedachild.

B.Hesavedanoldman.

C.Hecaughtacriminal.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Shecomestoschoollate.

B.Shehasfinishedreviewing.

C.Shemissedsomeclasses.

7.Whatdoesthegirlhopetodo?

A.Passthiscourse.B.Getfinancialsupport.C.Workevenharder.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whendidthewomansendthepackage?

A.Aboutthreedaysago.B.Aboutaweekago.C.Abouttendaysago.

9.Whathashappenedtothepackage?

A.Itisbroken.

B.Itdidn'tgoout.

C.Ithasn'tarrived.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemanmakinganadfor?

A.Acompany.B.Afestival.C.Aparty.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofads?

A.Shehatesthem.

B.Shelikesthem.

C.Shedoesn’tmindthem.

12.WhatareadvertisingruleslikeintheUS?

A.Strict.B.MisleadingC.Flexible.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Husbandandwife.

14.Whenwilltheygoonavacation?

A.ThisThursday.B.NextThursday.C.Attheendofthemonth.

15.Whydon’ttheygotoNewYork?

A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'stoocoldthere.C.They'vebeentherebefore.

16.Whatwillthemandolater?

A.Makeaphonecall.

B.Findouttheskiingseason.

C.Lookforahotel.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdothesestudentsneedtodo?

A.Payforheatingcosts.

B.Movetheirbelongings.

C.CleantheButlerHall.

18.Whenwillthedormsreopen?

A.At5pm,onFeb.7th

.

B.At5pm,onFeb.16th.

C.At6pm,onFeb.16th.

19.Wherecanstudentsgoduringthebreak?

A.Tothecollegestore.

B.Tothecomputercenter.

C.Tothedininghall.

20.Whywon'tsomestudentsleavecampus?

A.Togoonstudying.

B.Toworkoncampus.

C.Tofinishtheirpaper.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Haveyoueverheardofanoldsaying?

Intelligenceisabornabilitywhilegoodnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy–they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.

IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I'dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.

Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice．

2l.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?

A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.

B.Thesupportofhiswife.

C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.

D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.

22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?

A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.

B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.

C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttr

y.

D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.

23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

AClevernessandKindness

B.TheStartingofAmazon

C.FollowingMy

Passion

D.WeAreWhatWeChoose

24.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______

A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor

B.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea

C.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheidea

D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed

B

Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,humanbeingsareincreasinglyinvadingwildanimals’habitataswellasthewildplants’.Nearlyathirdoftheworld’scacti（仙人掌）arefacingthethreatofextinction,accordingtoashockingglobalassessmentoftheeffects.

Cactiareanimportantprovideroffoodandwatertodesertwildliferangingfromwolvesanddeertotortoises,batsandbirds,andthesefaunaspreadtheplants’seedsinreturn.

ButtheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature（IUCN）’sfirstworldwidehealthcheckoftheplantssaysthattheyarecomingunderhugepressurefromhumanactivitiessuchaslandusechanges,commercialandresidentialdevelopmentsandshrimpfarming.Butthepapersaidthedriverofcactispeciesextinctionwasthe“uncontrolledcollectionofliveplantsandprivatedecoratingcollections,andannualagriculture.”

Thefindingsweredescribedas“disturbing”byIngerAnderson,theIUCN’sdirector-general.“Theyconfirmthatthescaleoftheillegalwildlifetrade,includingthetradeinplantsismuchgreaterthanwehadpreviouslythought,andthatwildlifeillegaltradeconcernsmanymorespeciesthantheelephantswhichtendtoreceiveglobalattention.”

Cactiarealmostalwaysdeliciousbutunlikemostothers,theystorewaterintheirstemsalone,enablingthemtosurviveextremedraughts.Theplantscanbeassmallasonecentimeterindiameterandgrowabove19metersinheight.Welloverhalfofthespeciesareusedbyhumansfordisplaydecoration,foodormedicine.Almost1,500typesofcactiweresurveyedbytheIUCNspecialistsoverafive-yearperiod,mostlyinAmerica.

Dealingwiththeillegaltradeisahardtaskastheycanbehiddeninsuitcasesorevensocks.Whilecou

ntriessuchasPeruhavemadeprogressinblockingtheillegaltrade,theIUCNiscallingformorestrictlycarryingouttheConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpecies（Cites）inthe“hotspots”ofUruguay,Brazil

andChile.Mexicohasmadeadvancesbutstillhasworktodo,accordingtoGoettsch.

25.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.WhatcausescactispeciesextinctionB.Whatgivespeoplepressure

C.WhatIUCNhasfoundD.Whatfarmershaveplanted

26.InIngerAnderson’sopinion,________.

Á.thefindingsoftheIUCNarenotdisturbing

B.theillegalplanttradeislessseriousthanwehadthought

C.cactihavereceivedmuchglobalattention

D.theillegalplanttradethreatenslotsofwildlife

27.Whyisithardtofightagainstcactitrade

?

A.Becausecacticanbemadeintosocks.

B.Becausecactiareeasytocarrysecretly.

C.BecausemanycountriescarryoutCitesstrictly.

D.Becausesomecountriesmadeadvancestotradecacti.

C

Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying,however,theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected,suggestsanewstudy.And,surprisingly,itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm.

Bullyingcanhavelong-lastingeffects,butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence,theresearcherssay.peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbal（口头的）orphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression,anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently.Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway.

C

hildrenbulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit,butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressiveoraremorelikelytoturntodrinkastheconclusionsofpsychologistMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesofTexasatAustin,US.

Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1,500collegestudentsregardingtheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence-beforehighschool-andinlateadolescence-athighschool.Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate,judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression,suchassleeplessness.Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges,suchashumiliation.

Peoplewhowerebulliedallrevealedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress.Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽动）,peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence.

Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforth