湖南省益阳市届高三下学期调研考试 英语试题及答案.docx

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湖南省益阳市届高三下学期调研考试 英语试题及答案.docx

湖南省益阳市届高三下学期调研考试英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前姓名

准考证号

益阳市2016届高三4月调研考试

英语(试题卷)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用

 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inacarfactory.C.Inastreet.

2.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Threeforeignpoets.B.Acollectionofpoems.C.Themostfamouspoet.

4.HowmuchdidthewomanpayforherT-shirtlastweek?

A.60dollars.B.8dollars.C.30dollars.

5.WhydoesMarycometothegymoften?

A.Becausesheislearningdancingthere.

B.Becausesheneedstoloseweight.

C.Becausesheteachesyogathere.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhowillcometotheEnglishclasses?

A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Aforeignlady.C.Theman'sfriend.

7.Whenwillthepersonthey'retalkingaboutcome?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

9.WhatisthepossiblereasonforAlice'sbecomingnear-sighted?

A.Readingbooksinbed.

B.LackingVitaminA.

C.Wearingimproperglasses.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howlonghasthewoman'sfatherbeenfeelingweak?

A.Foraboutfiveyears.B.Foraboutoneyear.C.Forabouttwoyears.

11.Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutthewoman'sfather?

A.Herfatherdidn'ttakecareofhimself.

B.Herfatherwastoooldtokeephealthy.

C.Thedoctordidn'tfindanythingwrongwithhim.

12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Visitthewoman'sfather.

B.Seethedoctorforhealthadvice.

C.Takecareofthewoman'sfather.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatkindofbusinessisthemanengagedin?

A.Purchasinggoodsforleft-handers.

B.Producinggoodsforleft-handers.

C.Sellinggoodsforleft-handers.

14.Whofirstcameupwiththeideaforthebusiness?

A.David.B.George.C.Theman.

15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthiscompetitors?

A.Peoplecanbuytheirgoodsinshops.

B.Theyareverystrong.

C.Theirproductsareonlyavailablebymailorder.

16.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A.George'scompanyisthebiggestoneforleft-handedproducts.

B.Davidistheman'sbrother.

C.Therewerealotofproductsforleft-handers30yearsago.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatistheweatherusuallylikeinLosAngeles?

A.Dryandwarm.B.Dryandhot.C.Wetandcold

18.WhereisLosAngeles?

A.About400mileseastofSanFrancisco.

B.About400milessouthofSanFrancisco.

C.About400milesnorthofSanFrancisco.

19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthesummersinSanFrancisco?

A.Horrible.B.Hot.C.Comfortable.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutSanFrancisco?

A.Itisfamousforitsmoviestars.

B.Ithasmanyhills.

C.Itdoesn'thaveanyoldbuildings.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asleepover(在外过夜的聚会)atLegolandDiscoveryCentre,attheTraffordCentreinManchester,maysoundliketheperfectplacetohostyourchild'snextbirthdayparty—butitwillsetparentsbackmorethan£1,000.

Allrides—KingdomQuestLaserRide,Merlin'sApprenticeandLegoCityForestPursuit—areopenduringtheeveningandsupervision(监管)ontheseridesisprovidedatalltimes.TheLegoStudios4DCinemaisalsoopenandguestshaveexclusiveuseoftheLegoconstructionplayareauntil10:

00pm,whichmeansyouwillhaveagoodtimeanddon'tneedtoshareanyfacilitieswithothergroups.

Butat£35ahead,withaminimumguestlistof30,it'sunlikelytobesomethingtheaverageparentcouldafford,reportsManchesterEveningNews.

ALegolandspokesmansaid:

"Thesleepoverpackageisaimedatgroupssuchasboysbetweeneightandten,girlsbetweensixandeightandyouthgroups,howeveritisopentoeveryonewithinthetermsoftheoffer."Thereisabirthdayroomtouse,andinregardtofood,snackboxescanbepurchasedfortheadditionalcostof£4.50.Guestsarealsowelcometobringalongtheirownfoodanddrinks,andtherearestoragefacilitieswheretheycanbekept.

"Alsowedohavedaytimepartypackagesavailable,whichare£15perchildmidweekand£18perchildattheweekend.Butthesepackageshaveapolicyofaminimumofnineandamaximumof21people,duetoroomcapacity."

Thespokesmancontinued,"Includedinthepriceforthesepartiesisthebirthdaycake,andchildren'smealofsandwiches,crisps,fruitjuice,fruitandHaribosweets.Allattendingadultsalsogetafreehotdrinkandthebirthdaychildgetsafreegroupphotograph."

Legolandsaysthatthepricingforthesleepoverpackageisbasedonoveralloperatingcostsofopeningthecentreexclusivelyforthegroup.

21.WhenyouhaveasleepoveratLegolandDiscoveryCentreattheTraffordCentre,youcan'thaveaccessto________.

A.LegoCityForestPursuitB.theLegoconstructionplayarea

C.theLegoStudios4DCinemaD.LegoCityDeepSeaExploration

22.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword,"exclusive",inthesecondparagraph?

A.beneficialB.unsharedC.accessibleD.combined

23.ThesleepoverattheLegolandDiscoveryCentre________.

A.charges£35perchildattheweekendindaytime

B.charges£4.50forabirthdaycake

C.isonlyopentogroups

D.providesallpeoplewithgroupphotographsforfree

24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HaveabirthdaypartyinLegolandB.Somenewly-introducedLegotoys

C.ActivitiesyoucandoinLegolandD.Haveasleepoverawayfromhome

B

RichardBranson,anEnglishbusinessmagnate,hashadgreat,globalsuccess.HeisbestknownasthefounderofVirginGroup,whichconsistsofmorethan400companies.

Sowhat,Iasked,ishismostimportantsecrettosuccess?

Hisanswerwassimple:

lookforthebestinotherpeople.

Throughouthislifehe'sneverthoughtillofotherpeople.Helooksforthebestandpraisesthem.Bransonattimesseemsalmostnothuman.He'stoogoodatwhathedoes.No,great.Nearlyperfect.Whenhestartssomething,heisverylikelytosucceed.Hehasfallenoutwithothersthough,likeanyoneelse.Heishuman.Hetoldme:

"Lifeisshortandtheworldismuchsmallerthanonerealizes.Youaregoingtocomeacrosspeopletimeandtimeagaininthemostsurprisingplaces...Asaleaderit'sevenmoreimportanttobeouttherepraisingandencouragingpeople.Ifyoudofalloutwithsomebodyinlife,evenifyouthinkitwastheirmistake,givethemacall.Befriendthem.Goouttolunchwiththem."

Thegreatestleadersintheworldhavetaughtforgiveness.PerhapsthemostextremeexampleisNelsonMandelawhoinvitedhisformerprisonguardtohisinauguration(就职典礼)andevenhadlunchwithamanwhointhepastwantedhimtobesentencedtodeath.

Lifeistooshort.Wearehumansandsometimeswemakemistakesandangerpeople.Whatdefinesusisnotthosewhoareabletoavoidconfrontation(对抗),butthosewhoareabletodealwithit.Thehumanbodyisabletoself-healwhenwearecut.Inthatsamemanner,wemusthealourpastrelationships.

Bransonwinsrespectfromthosearoundhim.Anatural-bornleader,heisalwaysdeepinthoughtandhungryformore;alwaysonestepahead.AnditwasRichardBransonwhotaughtmeaboutforgiveness.

25.RichardBranson'ssuccessliesinhis________.

A.determinationB.effortsC.judgmentD.generosity

26.TheexampleofNelsonMandelaismentionedtoshow________.

A.hewasoneofthegreatestleaders

B.hesufferedalotinprison

C.greatpeoplesetagoodexampleofforgiveness

D.thepowerofforgivenessismagical

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Inviteyourenemiestolunch

B.RichardBranson'ssuccessstory

C.Whatisforgiveness?

D.Thekeytosuccess

C

DeepinthewildernessofnorthernKenya,twoboysfoundapairofcryingcheetahcubs(猎豹幼崽).Thecubs'motherhadbeenkilledbyalion.Thecheetahswereonlyafewweeksold.Inthewild,about9outof10cheetahcubsdiebeforetheyarethreemonthsold.Theyarefoodforlions.Butthesecubsweresoluckythattheyweresavedbytheir"heroes",whobroughtthemtoJaneandIanCraig.TheCraigshelpsaveendangeredanimalsattheLewaWildlifeConservancy.

TheCraigsnursedthecheetahcubsbacktohealth—feedingthemwithbottles,sleepingwiththem,andcomfortingthem.TheynamedthecubsSambuandToki.Butwhatwouldbecomeofthesecubs?

Howwouldtheysurviveontheirown?

Inthewild,cubsstaywiththeirmothersuntiltheyarealmost2yearsold.Duringthattime,cheetahmothersteachtheiryounghowtohuntandhowtoprotectthemselves.TheCraigswouldn'tbeabletofindacheetahmothertoteachthecubs.SotheyturnedtoamannamedSimonKing.

Kinghasspentmorethantwentyyearsstudyingcheetahs.Hegavethemanodofapprovalwhenhearingaboutthis,thoughtakingcareoftwobabycubswouldtakeahugeamountoftime.Fortwoyears,hewouldneedtohavethemathissidemostofthetime.Buthefelttherewasnootherchoice.Andso,whenthebrotherswereonem

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