最新八年级下学期期末测试英语模拟卷.docx
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最新八年级下学期期末测试英语模拟卷
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.---Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
---Yes,,please.
A.abowlofriceB.acupofteaC.apieceofbread
22..BothMikeandTomcandothejob,butIwanttoknowwhocandoit.
A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefully
23.Kunmingisabeautifulcity.Iwanttostayhereforthreedays.
A.moreB.anotherC.other
24.---Whichskirtdoyouprefer?
---Theredone.Itmorecomfortable.
A.tastesB.smellsC.feels
25.---IlikeChinesebetterthanEnglish,howaboutyou,Jimmy?
---IpreferEnglish,it’sdifficult.
A.thoughB.soC.or
26.---Whydothey?
---Becausetheycan’tgotoseethemovieTheFastandTheFurious.
A.lookdisappointedB.feelexcitedC.lookinterested
27.---Canyouhelpme,Tom?
TheboxisheavyIcan’tmoveit.
---Certainly.
A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,that
28.Ifyouseeanylitterontheschoolplayground,youshould.
A.cutitupB.eatitupC.pickitup
29.-_______doyouwear?
-SizeL.
A.HowbigB.HowlargeC.Whatsize
30.Tomisfat,sohismothertellshimlessmeat.
A.ateB.toeatC.eats
31.Johndidn'ttellmehewouldgotoamoviewithusthiseveningornot.
A.ifB.whetherC.why
32.-WhatisyourofgoingtoCanada?
-Tovisitmyuncle.
A.purposeB.decisionC.business
33.-WheredoesJackcomefrom?
-HeisAmericanCanadian.Iamnotverysure.Let'saskhim.
A.notonly,butalsoB.both,andC.either,or
34.-Canyoutellmethetask?
-Iamnotsure.Maybethenextweek.
A.whenyouwillfinish
B.whenwillyoufinish
C.whenyoufinished
35.-Idecidetogetupat5:
30andtakeexerciseeverymorning.
-Itiseasytomakeaplanthanto.
A.putitonB.pickitupC.carryitout.
Ⅲ.完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mr.ZhouisaChineseteacherofGrade1inaschool.Onedaywhilehe36.intotheclassroom,heheardalow37.,“Hereistheteacher.Idon’tlikehimbecauseheisa38.
fellow（家伙）.I’msuretheboringfellowisgoingto39.puttingincommas（逗号）today.”saidBill.Hewastalkingwithaboynexttohim.
Theteacherdidn’tgetangry.Hesaid40.aboutit,butbegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewrote41.thesentenceontheblackboard,“Billsayshis42.isaboringfellow.”
TheclasslaughedandBill’sface43.red.
“Now,”saidtheteacher.“I’llshowyou44.importantcommasare.”
Heput45.commasintothesentenceandthenread,“Bill,sayshisteacher,isaboringfellow.”
36.
A.walksB.willwalkC.waswalking
37.A.voiceB.noiseC.sound
38.A.activeB.interestingC.boring
39.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.worryabout
40.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
41.A.downB.upC.about
42.A.friendB.brotherC.teacher
43.A.feltB.turnedC.became
44.A.howB.whatC.which
45.A.fourB.threeC.two
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
AreyouinterestedinhistoryofChina?
WouldyouliketovisitsomeofthemuseumsinBeijing?
Hereissomeinformationaboutthreemuseums.
Name
TheNationalMuseum
TheMilitaryMus
eum
TheLugouqiaoMuseum
Address
Chang’anStreet.
IntheeastofTian’anmenSquare
FuxingRoad
JinggangaoHighway
Vehicle
SubwayNo.1
BusNo.52
SubwayNo.1
BusNo.728
BusNo.310
OpeningHours
8:
00─17:
00
（Mon.─Fri.）
8:
00─16:
00
（Mon.─Fri.）
9:
00─17:
00
（Sat.─Sun.）
8:
30─17:
30
Ticket
Free
¥40
¥20
Telephone
010-********
010-********
010-********
46.TheMilitaryMuseumison.
A.
FuxingRoad
B.
GinggangaoHighway
C.
Tian’anmenSquare
D.
Chang’anStreet
47.cantakeyoutotheNationalMuseum.
A．
BusNo.25
B．
BusNo.728
C.
BusNo.310
D.
SubwayNo.1
48.WhendoestheLugouqiaoMuseumopen?
A．
8:
00─17:
00.
B．
9:
00─17:
00.
C.
8:
30─17:
30.
D.
8:
00─16:
0
0.
49.WhenyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheNationalMuseum,youcancall.
A．
010-********
B．
010-********
C.
010-********
D.
010-********
50.IfTomandhistwoclassmateswanttovisitthethreemuseums,theyshouldpay.
A．
¥160
B．
¥180
C.
¥200
D.
¥220
B
YoumaywanttoknowwhatpeopleinNorthAmericaweartoworkandonspecialdays.Infact,theyhaveveryfewformaldays,thoughtherearesomefestivalssuchasEaster,Christmas,HalloweenandThanksgivingDay.Whatpeopleweardependsontheirlikesanddislikes.Onbirthdays,somechildrenwearpaperpartyhats.AtChristmas,somepeoplewearSantaClaushats.Inwinter,Canadianpeoplewearcoats,gloves,bootsandhatsthesameaspeopleinnorthernChinado.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkinoffices,aswellasformoreformaloccasions,justaspeopledoinChina.Peopleincitiesaroundtheworldwearquitesimilarclothes.
51.PeopleinNorthAmericahaveformaldays.
A.alotofB.fewC.afewD.alittle
52.Whatpeopleweardependson.
A.theirlikesanddislikesB.theirfamilyC.theweatherD.thetime
53.Whatdochildrenwearonbirthdays?
A.SantaClaushats.B.Paperpartyhats.C.Redhats.D.Shoes.
54.In,CanadianpeoplewearwarmclothesaspeopleinnorthernChinado.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
55.PeopleinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesusuallywearsuitstoworkin.
A.parksB.schoolsC.officesD.hospitals
C
Teachingkidsgoodmannersisveryimportant.It'sbesttodoitwhentheyareyoung.
Goodeatingmannersbeginwithgoodtablemanners.Tellyourkidsthatdinnertimeisfamilytime.Thereshouldbenophonesortextmessages（信息）atthetable.Theycantalkaboutfamilythings.
Kidsshouldsay“please”and"thankyou"whenaskingforfoodonthetable.Theyshouldnotreachover（越过）otherpeopletogetfood.
Teachyourkidsnottoeatwiththeirmouthsopenortalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ifit'shardforthentounderstand,showthemhowitlooksandsounds.Whentheyseethis,they’llunderstand.Theyshouldalsoeatslowlyandtakesmallbites（咬）.
Washinghandsisimportanttohealth.Wheneatingatafriendshouse,tellyourkidstothankthehost.Letthemputtheirowndishesinthesink（水槽）afterdinner.Forolderchildren,theycanhelpdothedishes.
56.Itisbestforkidstolearngoodtablemannerswhentheyare.
A.atschoolB.athomeC.youngD.atfriends'houses
57.Thekidsshouldwhentheyeat.
A.openthemouthB.sendtextmassages
C.closethemouthD.eatslowlyandtakesmallbites
58.WhatshouldkidsNOTdoifyoueatinafriend'shome?
A.Talkaboutfamilythingsduringmealtime.
B.Thankthehostforthemeal.
C.Helpthehostdothedishesiftheycan.
D.Reachoverotherpeopletogetthings.
59.Thepassagemaybefor.
A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.children
60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Whatweshoulddotoeathappily.B.Teachingkidsaboutgodmanners.
C.Askingkidstodosomehousework.D.Askingkidsnottousephones.
D
Sixchildrenwereinhospital.Theygotinfected（感染）wihE.coli（大肠杆菌）.Theywereverysick,butthedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatcausedtheinfection.TheycalledDr.RichardBesser.Theyweresurehewouldfindoutthecause.
First,Dr.BessercarefullystudiedtheE.colithatthechildrenhad.HelookedattheE.coli’sDNA.TheDNAshowedthatthiskindofE.coliwasdangeroustopeople.Dr.BesserknewthiskindofE.colicouldspreadfromanimalstopeople.PerhapsthechildrenhadgotclosetoanimalsthatcarriedtheE.coli.BesserfoundotherE.colicasesinthechildren’slivingplace.Butitstilldidn’tmaketheanswerclear.
Dr.Besserthenmadealistofwhatthesickchildrenhadeaten（吃）.Theyhadalleatencheese,applejuice,andfish.Hethenmadealistofwhathealthychildreninthesameplacehadeaten,andcompared（对比）thetwolists.Theyatethecheeseandfish,butnottheapplejuice.
Dr.Besserwenttothefactorymakingtheapplejuice.Hesawthattherewereanimalsaroundtheappletrees,andhesawtheworkersusingdirtyfallenapples.Moreimportantly,hesawtheydidn’twashtheapplesbeforetheymadethejuice,andtheydidn’tdoanythingtokilltheE.coliinthejuice.Dr.Besserthenknewitwastheapplejuicethatmadethechildrensick.
61.ThedoctorscalledDr.RichardBesserto___________.
A
.makeaplanB.saythankyouC.learnfromhimD.askforhelp
62.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto“________”inParagraph4.
A.thehealthychildrenB.thesickchildrenC.thedoctorsD.theanimals
63.AccordingtoDrBesser,_________madethesixchildrensick.
A.fishB.animalsC.applejuiceD.cheese
64.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderofthepassage?
①Dr.BesserfoundsomeotherE.colicases.
②Dr.Besserwenttothefactorymakingtheapplejuice.
③Dr.Bessermadealist
ofwhatthesickchildrenhadeaten.
④Dr.BesserfoundtheE.coliwasdangeroustopeople.
A.④③①②B.①③④②C.①③②④D.④①③②
65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.HowpeoplecankillE.coliinappleJuice.
B.HowDr.BesserfoundthecauseofE.coliinfection.
C.Whatchildrenshouldandshouldn’teat.
D.HowchildrencangetawayfromE.coli.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Iwaswaitinginlinetopay.Alittleboyinthefrontwasbuyingsomeclothes.
66Itseemedthathebrokehispigbanktodothisshopping.However，thecashier（收银员）toldhimhestillneed$8.00.
67Theladyinfrontofmesaid，“Well，Icouldpayhalfofthat.”ItoldtheboythatIcouldpaytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.68Othershoppersbegandiggingintotheirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingthatallthepeoplewantedtohelp.Thenthecashiersaid，“Ihavetoomuchmoney.”69Thentheladyinfrontofmesaid，“Wait！
Ididn'tevengetachancetogiveanything！
”
Ismiledatherandsaid，“Youdidyourshare，beca
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