新目标英语中考重点复习提纲.docx
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新目标英语中考重点复习提纲
新目标英语中考重点复习提纲
新目标英课本重点复习GradeSevenA
1WhatsherfamilynameP5
●familynamelastname姓firstnamegivenname名
●姓名顺序
英美人的名在前姓在后如JimGreen中Jim是firstnamegivennameGreen是familynamelastname
中国人的姓在前名在后
1单姓单名姓与名的首字母分别大写如LiPing
2单姓双名名的双字写在一起只大写第一个名的首字母如YangLiwei
3复姓把复姓写在一起只大写第一个字母如ZhugeLiang
●family家庭class班级作主语谓语用单数形式
family家庭成员class同学们作主语谓语用复数形式
如MyfamilywereeatingdinnerwhenuncleLicameinIhaveafamilythefamilyisahappyone
2ThanksforthephotoofyourfamilyP17
●ThanksThankyouThanksalotThankyouverymuchManythanks
●Thanksforsthdoingsth谢谢你ThanksforyourhelpThanksforhelpingmewithmyEnglish
Thanksto多亏由于Thankstotreesandflowersourschoolisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful
●aphotoofmine我的一张照片aphotoofme一张我本人的照片
3HereismyfamilyphotoP17
●以herethere等副词开头的句子主谓倒装主语为代词时则不倒装
如HerecomesthebusHereisyourpenHereyouareHereitisNotonlyhaveIbeentoBeijingbutalsoIhavebeentoTaiyuan
4PleasetakethesethingstoyourbrotherCanyoubringsomethingstoschoolP23
●take把东西从此处带走bring把东西由别处带来fetchget去把东西带来goandbringcarry携带搬运无方向性
●some和any都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词区别如下
some用于肯定句中如果用于疑问句则表示希望得到肯定的回答或表示诚意
any用于否定句疑问句和条件状语从句如果用在肯定句则表示任何一个的意思
5ThatsoundsgoodP27
●系动词后用形容词作表语soundseemlookbecomegetturntastefeelsmelltouchadj
●sound声音的总称noise噪音voice嗓音
6DoyoulikebananasP31
●likesbtodosthlikesbnottodosth以此类推wanttellteachask
●likedoingsth一贯性喜欢做某事经常性喜欢做某事liketodosth具体某一次喜欢做某事
●likev喜欢prep介词像一样
7HowmuchisthisT-shirtP41
●Howmuchisare多少钱ItsTheyre
●Howmuch修饰不可数名词Howmany修饰可数名词复数它们都是多少的意思
8CanIhelpyouP43
售货员招呼顾客CanIhelpyouWhatcanIdoforyouMayIhelpyou
顾客告诉售货员YespleaseIwanttobuyImlookingforIdliketobuy或者NothanksIonlyhavealook
询问顾客想买东西的特征Whatcolorsizekinddoyouwant
向顾客推荐商品WhatHowaboutthisoneThisoneischeapandnice
顾客询问价格HowmuchisareHowmuchdoesitcostWhatsthepriceofit
买卖达成Illtakehavebuygetit
9WhenisyourbirthdayHowoldareyouP49
询问年龄HowoldareyouWhatsyourage
回答年龄主语be数词yearsold
●Heisaneight-year-oldboyHeiseightyearsold
●howoldhowoftenhowsoonhowfarhowlonghowmanyhowmuchhowmanytimes
10IwanttoseeanactionmovieP53
●wantsthwanttodosthwantsbtodosthwantsbnottodosth
●look发生看的动作lookat看see看见没有的结果
listen发生听的动作listento听hear听见没有的结果
watch强调观看运动着的事物或影像如看电视看比赛看电影看表演等
read阅读朗读如看书看报看信看杂志看地图
11CanyouplaytheguitarP59
●canmaymustneed是情态动词后面必须跟动词原形一起构成谓语
●playthe乐器play球棋牌类
12WhatafunnytimetoeatbreakfastP67
感叹句
Howadjadv主语谓语如Howhardheworks
Whataanadj名词单数主语谓语Whatadj名词复数主语谓语Whatadj不可数名词主语谓语
如Whatbadweathermusicnewswateradviceitis
单词归类记忆
乐器guitardrumpianotrumpetviolin
球类footballsoccerbasketballvolleyballbaseballtennisping-pong
星期SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
月份JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
电影actionmoviecomedydocumentarythrillerBeijingOperacartoon
GradeSevenB
1ShesfromJapanP1
●befromcomefrom
●国家人语言
ChinaChineseChineseAmericaAmericanEnglishEnglandEnglishmanEnglishCanadaCanadianEnglish
GermanyGermanGermanFranceFrenchmanFrenchItalyItalianItalianIndiaIndianIndian
2MyfavoritesubjectinschoolisPEItsfunP5
●onesfavorite
●Vdoing
havefunbebusycanthelpgiveuplookforwardtobegetusedtofeellikehavetroubleproblemdifficultahardtimepayattentiontobeworthkeeponputoffendupmindfinishkeeppracticeenjoypermitspendkeepcontinueconsidersuggestcanthelpmissdoingsth
3ThepayphoneisacrossfromthelibraryP8
●acrossfrombeoppositeto在的对面
●询问方向
WheresthenearestWhichisthewaytoHowcanIgettotheIsthereanearhere
CanyoutellmethewaytotheIdontknowIwanttoknowCouldyoutellmewhereis
●指点方向
GoWalkalongacrossthisroadstreetTakethefirstsecondthirdturningontheleftrightItsaboutkilometersformhere
TheisalongtheroadontherightItsoverthereontherightItsquitefarfromhere
4WhatdoesshedoP19
现在的职业WhatdoessbdoWhatamisaresbWhatssbsjob
将来的工作WhatdoessbwanttobeSbwantstobe
5HowstheweatherinBeijingItssunnyP31
●HowistheweathertodayWhatstheweatherliketoday
●sunsunnywindwindycloudcloudysnowsnowyrainrainyfogfoggy
6HiAliceThisisBobP33
打电话给某人MayCanCouldIspeaktoIdliketospeakto
询问对方是谁IsthatspeakingWhosthatWhoscallingspeakingplease
自我介绍ThisisspeakingisspeakingHellohere
转告某人接电话YourewantedonthephoneTheresacallphoneforyouSomeonewantsyouonthephone
转告的人就在身边Itsforyou或Foryou
请对方稍等HoldonthelinepleaseHoldonforamomentDonthangupplease
7SheneverstopstalkingP43
●对频率提问用Howoftennevereversometimesoftenusuallyoncetwicethreetimesadayhardlyhardlyever
●stoptodosth停止现在的事去做另一件事stopdoingsth停止做某事
8ItwastimetogohomeP58
ItstimetodosthItstimeforsbtodosthItstimeforsth
9IfoundalittleboycryinginthecornerP63
●感官动词不论感官动词是动词的什么形式其后只有两种形式
1seewatchhearnoticefindsbdosth某人做了某事全过程
2seewatchhearnoticefindsbdoingsth某人正在做某事正在进行
●inthecorner在一角角落里atthecorner在拐角处
10ThatmademefeelveryhappyP63
●makeletstaykeepsbadj
●makeletsbdosth在被动语态中省略的to要还原
●makesbsthmakesthforsb为某人做
●makeoneselfdone让某人被
11DontarrivelateforclassP71
●belatebelatefor
●arrivein大地方arriveat小地方getto地方reach地方
注意homeherethereupstairsdownstairsabroad是副词他们前面的介词要去掉
GradeEightA
1WhatsthematterwithyouIhaveasorethroatP7
●WhatsthematterWhatsthetroubleWhatswrongWhatsup
●Theressomethingwrongwith
●haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveasoreleg
●haveacoughhaveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveaheadache
2Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyleanditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet
Itsadjtodosth做某事
3HowdoyougettoschoolIusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebusP20
回答交通方式时常用下列形式
take限定词交通工具to某地gogetto某地by交通工具单数
gogetto某地inon限定词交通工具walkridedriveflyto某地
如WetakeabustoschoolHegoestoworkbybikeHismotherdriveshimtoschoolIgotoschoolinmyfatherscar
gotobybusshipboatcartrainsubwaytakeabusshipboatcartrainsubwayto
gotoonfootwalktogotobyplaneairflyto
gotoonthebusbikegotointhecar
4Itstakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybusP21
●Ittakessbsometimetodosth
●SbspendonsthindoingsthSbpayforsth
●Sthcost
5LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersisterP33
●begoodatdowellin擅长
begoodfor对有好处
begoodtobefriendlyto对很友善
begoodwithsb和相处融洽
●as原级as和一样notasso原级as和不一样
6IamalittletallerthanherP33
●alittleabitalittlebitkindof有点儿
●akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的bekind和蔼的
●能放在形容词比较级的前面表示程度的词有muchalittlealotevenfar
●不能放在形容词比较级前的词有quiteverytoorather
7TurnontheblenderP41
●turnonturnoffturnupturndown
●祈使句的反义疑问WillyouLetsshallweLetuswillyou
●祈使句的否定句在句首加Dont即可
8YouarenevertooyoungtostartdoingthingsP55
●tooforsbto主语为物时不定式后不能再带宾语如Theboxistooheavyformetocarryitit应该去掉
●tooto可用notenough或sothat来改写如
HeistooyoungtogotoschoolHeisntoldenoughtogotoschoolHeisoyoungthathecantgotoschool
9inOctober2000LiYunditookpartinthe14thChopinInternationalpianoCompetitioninPolandP57
takepartin指参与群众性活动会议竞赛考试等
join指参加团体组织后成为其中的一员也可参加某人
10HewonfirstprizeinhisgroupP5
win赢得比赛lose输掉比赛beat打败对手hit打人
11WhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowupP59
●将来时的表达1begoingtoV原2willV原3bedoingsth
●when当时什么时候
12ImgoingtomoresomethinginterestingP61
形容词做定语修饰不定代词时形容词后置somethingsomebodysomewhereanythinganythinganywherenothing
13borrowsomemoneyP68
●borrowsthfromsbborrowsbsth主语借进lendsthtosblendsbsth主语借出
●借了多长时间用keep买了多久时间用have死了多长时间用bedead开始了多久用beon
14About200yuananightisenough76
enoughnadjadvenough
GradeEightB
1DoyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomeP2
●Doyouthink后跟宾语从句
●Therebe句型中不能在出现havehasTherebesthsbdoingsth
●就近原则TherebeEitherorNeithernorNotonlybutalso离动词最近的主语决定动词的单复数形式
2．AttheweekendsIllbeabletodressmorecasuallyP6
●beableto用于任何时态can用于一般现在时和过去时态
●dress人给穿衣Hismotherdressedhiminnewclothes表示穿着的状态时用bedressedin衣服或颜色
dressupasdressoneselfbegetdressedin衣服颜色
puton穿衣的动作wear穿着衣服的状态bein颜色衣服帽子等强调状态
ShewasdressedinRussianstylePutonmoreclothesoryoullbecoldMaryiswearingayellowdresstoday
HeiswearingasweaterWhosethatmaninaredcoatoverthere
3TheymightfinditdifficulttoplanthingsforthemselvesP16
●Sbfindthinkfeelitadjforsbtodosth
●planplannedplanningbabysitbabysatbabysitting
4WhatwasthegirldoingwhentheUFOtookoffP19
takeoff脱下飞机小鸟起飞事业经济的腾飞迅速发展
take时间off休假
5LanasaidshewasntmadatMarciaanymoreP27
●anymoreanymorenotanylongernolonger谓语用延续性动词notanymorenomore
●begetmadatsbbegetangrywithsb生某人的气bemadabout对狂热的
6IfyougotothepartyyoullhaveagreattimeP34
●if在条件状语中是如果的意思在宾语从句中是是否的意思Idontknowifhewillcomebackifhecomesbackpleasecallme
●在状语从句中由whenafterifuntilunlessassoonas等引导主句是下列情况之一从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思主句有情态动词主句是祈使句主句是将来时
7IfyouarefamouspeoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhereP38
●famouswell-known
●befamousfor因而出名跟出名的原因befamousas 以而出名 跟职业／身份／地位
● allthetime总是一直allthesame仍然还是
8ThanksforsendingmethesnowglobeofthemonsterP48
sendsbsthsendsthtosbgivesbsthgivesthtosbpasssbsthpasssthtosboffersbsthoffersthtosb
lendsbsthle
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