学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末二模试题阅读第二篇S.docx

学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末二模试题阅读第二篇S.docx

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学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末二模试题阅读第二篇S

1.宝山二模

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

Kidslovetorunhere,thereandeverywhere.Butasweage,weseemtolosetheenjoymentofrunning.Thispopularformofexercise,though,offersgreatbenefits（好处）toeveryone.Ithelpswithweightcontrol,andit（75）theeffectsofaging.Ithelpsusrelaxandincreasesconfidence.Runningkeepsthehearthealthyandmusclesandbonesstrong.Itreducestheriskofheartdisease.Thereareotherbenefitslinkedtorunningbesidesthoserelatedto（与…有关）（76）.Youcanrunalmostanywhere:

youdon'tneedagymmembershiporexpensiveequipment.Forthatreasonandothers,runningisafavouriteformofexerciseformanypeople.

Ifyouwanttorun,howcanyougetstarted?

Itisnot（77）tostartexercisingwhenyou’renotfeelingwell.Ifyouhaven'texercisedinawhile,youshouldcheckwithyourdoctor.Heorshewillletyouknowifyou’rehealthyenoughtobeginanewexerciseroutine.IfyourdoctorsaysOK,you'rereadytogo!

What'snext?

Chooseagoodpairofrunningshoes.Theydon'tneedtobeexpensive;theyjustneedtogiveyourfeetgoodsupport.

Findarunning（78）.Ondaysthatyoudon'tfeellikeexercising,heorshecanhelpencourageyou.Ifyoucan'tfindanyonewhoenjoysrunning,takeyourdogalong.Itisalwaysreadytogooutside,andtheexercisemakesithealthiertoo.

Practicesafetyfirst.Beawareofthetrafficandrunfacingthecarscomingtowardyou.Don'twearheadphoneswhilerunningoutside.Theypreventyoufromhearingcars,straydogs,etc.Besuretocarryidentification（身份证明），andwear（79）clothinginordertobeseeneasily.

Ifyou'rereadytostart,whynottakepartinisthenext"Let'sRun"?

Theeventisafundraiser（资金筹集活动）thatbenefitschildrenandparentsinneed.It'sagreatwaytoexperiencethejoyofrunning（80）givingahelpinghandtothepoor.

75.A.improvesB.increasesC.delaysD.changes

76.A.enjoymentB.healthC.energyD.wealth

77.A.specialB.fairC.dangerousD.wise

78.A.neighbourB.assistantC.passengerD.partner

79.A.tightB.thickC.brightD.clean

80.A.forB.whileC.ifD.though

2.崇明二模

B．Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass,youareprobablytryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan,to（75）keywordssoastounderstandthemainideaofthearticleandtheimportantpointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodmethodwhenyouarepressedfortime,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam,but,today,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhave（76）theabilitytoenjoyreading.

Inresponsetothis,somethingcalledthe"slowreadingmovement"hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould（77）theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoyreadingagoodbook-slowly!

Inmanycitiesthereareevenslowreadingclubswheremembersgotoacafe,nottodiscussbooks,buttositquietlywitheachother,drinkcoffeeandjustread.

Reading,ofcourse,isn'teasy.Youhavetositstill,foronething.Anditcanseem（78）whencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames.But,forme,readinghasbeenalong-lasting（79）inmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I'veenjoyedthecompanyofpiratesandheroes,ofevilcriminalsandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermetinreallife.Readingprovidedmewithescape,butitalso（80）metounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.

Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread"fast"Outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slowly.”Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.

75.A）careforB）lookforC）showoffD）preparefor

76.A）lostB）improvedC）shownD）seen

77.A）turnonB）payforC）shutoffD）playwith

78.A）uselessB）excitingC）dangerousD）boring

79.A）pleasureB）skillC）problemD）moment

80.A）requiredB）enabledC）preventedD）thanked

3.浦东二模

B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage（选择恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

Humansaresocialanimalsandinsociallife,keepingpoliteandhonesthelpsdeveloprelationshipandcreategoodorder.

First,bepoliteandyou'llbepopulareverywhere.

>Alwayssaymorethanyesorno.NeverjustsayOK.Sayingmorethanyesornoturnsaquestionintoa___75_____.Italsoshowsthatyouareinterestedwhileyouare____76____yourgreatEnglishskill.Remember,practicemakesperfect,sotrytotalkmore!

>UsuallysayMAYBEwhenyouarenot____77____.Ifyouknowyoucan'tdo,pleasejustsayno.Sayingmaybe,andthennotdoingisrude.

Example:

Mary:

Canyoubringthewaterfordinner?

Jack:

Maybe,Iwillhavetosee.

Mary:

That'notgood,Ineeda'yes’ora'no’.

Jack:

ThenIhadbettersayno,soyoucanfindsomeoneelsetodoit.

Mary:

Noproblem,thanksalotforyourhonesty.

Second,behonestandyou'llbetrustedandwelcomed.

>Honestyisa_____78___inthewest.Alwaystellthetruth.Nevercheatintests!

ItisacrimeintheUSAtocheatinauniversitytest.Notonlywillcheaters____79____thetest,theywillbekickedoutoftheclassandmaybetheschool.Schoolswon'tgivebackcheaters'educationalexpenses,sotheywilllosemoney.Nevercheat.

>Ifyougiveyourfriendtheanswerstoatest,liketheTOEFL,oraclassroomtest,evenaquiz,youarestillcheating.Don'thelpyourfriendcheat.Ifyoudoso,youwill____80____getinhotwater,youwillgetkickedoutofuniversityandyouwillloseyourmoney,too.

75.A.answerB.debateC.conversationD.discussion

76.A.showingoffB.givingupC.dealingwithD.learningfrom

77.A.comfortableB.calmC.correctD.certain

78.A.tinymatterB.bigdealC.usefulsignD.helplessquality

79.A.passB.controlC.failD.take

80.A.dailyB.finallyC.gentlyD.quietly

4.奉贤二模

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.

ButdidyouknowthattheSilkRoadisnota75route?

Itisactuallyaseriesoftradeandculturetransmission（传送）routes.ItstartedtotakeshapeduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartedfromthecityofXi’aninShanxiProvinceand76inEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsname77Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Inadditiontosilk,jade,teaandironalsowentwesttoRome.FromtheWestcameglass,gems,andfoodslikecarrotsandsesame.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaand78theworld.Inadditiontotrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftmanshipandtechnology,wassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandcultures79andinfluencedeachother.

Today,varioushistoricalsitesalongtheSilkRoadarepopulartraveldestinations,80theTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）inXi’anandMogaoGrottoes（莫高窟）inDunhuang,Gansu.Anewtrainline,theNewOrientExpress,isrunningfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.

75.A.simpleB.singleC.shortD.straight

76.A.gotB.lastedC.endedD.reached

77.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.until

78.A.therestofB.one-fourthofC.thehalfofD.anotherpartof

79.A.discussedB.deliveredC.developedD.designed

80.A.aswellasB.asfamousasC.forexampleD.suchas

5.黄浦二模

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved___75____verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosendbothofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally____76___aplan.Theywouldtoss（抛）acoin.Theloserwouldgodownintothemines（煤矿）and,withhisearnings（赚得的钱）,supporthisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthecollege.

JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch_____77__thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.

WhenJamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,Jamesstoodupfromhisseattodrinkatoast（举杯祝酒）tohisdear_____78__.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyourdreamwillcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”

ButJacksaid____79___,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoolate.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”

Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’shandswith___80____towardsthesky.

Hecalledhisdrawing”ThePrayingHands”,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.

75.A.booksB.schoolC.paintingD.money

76.A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.gotout

77.A.betterB.darkerC.cheaperD.older

78.A.sisterB.brotherC.fatherD.mother

79.A.happilyB.luckilyC.angrilyD.softly

80.A.feetB.legsC.fingersD.arms

6.嘉定二模

B．Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

Kidslovetorunhere,thereandeverywhere.Butasweage,weseemtolosetheenjoymentofrunning.Thispopularformofexercise,though,offersgreatbenefits（好处）toeveryone.Ithelpswithweightcontrol,andit75theeffectsofagi