学年高中英语人教版选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad grammar课时作业7.docx

学年高中英语人教版选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad grammar课时作业7.docx

《学年高中英语人教版选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad grammar课时作业7.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高中英语人教版选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad grammar课时作业7.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年高中英语人教版选修七Unit5Travellingabroadgrammar课时作业7

Unit5Travellingabroadgrammar课时作业

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

[2019·江西联考]In2014mybestfriend'smotherdiedofcancer.Itwasatragedy,butasusual,Alice,mymother,usedherpowerofhealingandgothisfamilybackontheirfeet.Ifyouaskedmyfriendsaboutmymother,theywouldsay,“Thatwomanhasaheartofgold.”Iagreeonehundredpercent.

IthinkthereasonwhysheissuchawonderfulpersonisthattheHolySpiritliveswithinher.SheisveryholyandhaspersuadedmetogotochurchwithhereverySunday.

Aboutsixyearsagomymomdecidedtopursueherlifelonggoalofbecomingateacher.Sheknewitwouldbehardworkraisingthreekids,doinghouseworkandstudyingatthesametime.However,shebelieveditwouldpayoff.Whatmymotherdidn'trealizewasthatnotallthingspayoffinthisunfairworld.Afterfourhardyearsofschool,shegraduatedonawarmspringday.Itwasunbelievable.MyauntdroveupfromVirginiatocelebratethisfantasticday.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevercriedaboutbeinghappy.

It'sstrangehowfastalifecanchange.Twomonthslater,theunpredictablehappened.Mymotherwasdiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis（多发性硬化症）.Icouldnotbelievethiscouldhappenafterallthegoodshehaddoneforpeople.Iwasveryconfusedandcriedeveryday.MyfaithinGodjustdisappearedandsodidmymom'sdreamofbecomingateacher.

Then,IdecidedImustmoveonwithmylifeandacceptthefactthatshemightnevergetbetter.Sincemydecision,Ihavebecomemoremature,responsibleandactiveinschoolandwork.ThroughtheyearsIhavealwaysbeenabletochangenegativesituationsintopositiveones.I'mhappywithmylifenow.

【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了乐观、积极上进的母亲影响作者的故事。

【难句分析】　IthinkthereasonwhysheissuchawonderfulpersonisthattheHolySpiritliveswithinher.

分析：

本句是一个复合句。

why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason；that引导表语从句，在从句中不作句子成分。

译文：

我认为她是这样一个优秀的人的原因是圣灵住在她的内心。

1．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlice?

A．Honest.　B．Helpful.

C．Greedy.D．Unconcerned.

答案与解析：

B　考查推理判断。

根据第一段第二句“Itwasatragedy,butasusual,Alice,mymother,usedherpowerofhealingandgothisfamilybackontheirfeet”可知，母亲乐于帮助他人，故选B项。

2．WhatelsedidAlicehavetodowhenstudying?

A．Driveacarandgotochurch.

B．Teachstudentsandraisekids.

C．Dohouseworkandteachatschool.

D．Lookafterchildrenandkeephouse.

答案与解析：

D　考查细节理解。

根据第三段第二句“Sheknewitwouldbehardworkraisingthreekids,doinghouseworkandstudyingatthesametime”可知，母亲在学习的同时还要照顾孩子、做家务，选D。

3．Accordingtothetext,theauthor'smother______.

A．recoveredfromillness

B．nolongerhadfaithinGod

C．didn'trealizeherdreamasateacher

D．changednegativesituationsintopositiveonesunwillingly

答案与解析：

C　考查细节理解。

根据倒数第二段最后一句“MyfaithinGodjustdisappearedandsodidmymom'sdreamofbecomingateacher”可知，母亲因为患病，成为教师的梦想就破灭了，故选C。

4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．FightingAgainstKindsofDiseases

B．MotherGaveMeLifeExperience

C．BeliefinGodBroughtMeGoodLuck

D．HowtoBecomeaResponsibleandActiveMan

答案与解析：

B　考查标题判断。

根据文章的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲述了乐观的母亲对作者的积极影响，使作者成为一个积极面对生活的人，故选B。

B

[2019·江西联考]Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horsesandcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentlikethis:

AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,“No,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme.”

Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage（排水）system,buttheresimplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.

AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity'sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.

Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:

dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:

eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoist（吊起）theentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwoodframebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructuresliketheTremontHotel,whichwasasixstorybrickbuilding?

That'swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehousemovingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews（螺旋千斤顶）beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssigneachmanturnedhisjackscrewsbythesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduri