高二英语同步学案第14讲选修6unit2上.docx
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高二英语同步学案第14讲选修6unit2上
广州卓越教育机构一对一
高二英语同步学案(1期)
第十四讲【上半讲unit2,Book6(上)】
1.入门一测(Quiz)
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Idon’thavemuchmoney.IfI_______________(do),I_________________(buy)ahouseofmyown.
2.IwishI________________(can)flyoneday.
3.ItisrequestedthatProfessorLi______________(give)usaspeech.
4.Motherhasorderedthatnoone______________(leave)thehousewithoutherpermission.
5.--Iwouldratherthatyou________________(tell)himmysecret.
--I’mreallysorry.
(2)完成句子
6.这个英语晚会的主要目的是要为学生提供用英语交流的平台。
The__________aimoftheEnglisheveningis_________________(provide)aplatformforthestudentstocommunicateinEnglish.
7.我坚信只有共同努力我们才能建设和谐社会。
Iamfully________________thatonlywithcombinedefforts________________buildaharmonioussociety.
8.科技是第一生产力。
______________and_______________isprimaryproductiveforce.
9.那天我碰巧忘记带雨伞。
Thatday,Iforgottobringmyumbrella_______________________.
10.要获得幸福,我们应当积极面对生活中的各种艰难。
Togethappiness,wearesupposedto__________apositive___________________.
2.词汇银行(VocabularyBank)
(1)根据要求写出词根的派生词。
(旨在储备语法填空所需词汇)
n.
v.
adj.(adv.)
faith
/
1.___________忠实的(地)
2.______________
aim
3.___________漫无目的
type
type4.______________
5._____________典型的
adoption
adopt
6._____________被采纳,被收养的
possession
7.____________拥有,具有
possessive
attempt
8.______________
/
9.__________预言,预测
predict
10.___________可预测的
exhibition
11.______________
/
12._________________
prefer
preferable
civilization
civilize开化,使文明
13.___________国内的,civilized文明的
14.____________签名
sign
/
consequence
/
15.__________________
16.____________技术员
/
technical
aggression
aggress
17._________________
(2)用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空。
1.Asa_____________,heoftenmadewrong____________thoughhetriedhisbestto________________everything.(predict)
2.Youcan’tgivetheregisteredlettertohimunlessyouseehis_______________,soaskhimto________________onitfirst.(sign)
3.Ihave________________inhimbecausehehasservedus________________formanyyears,andIthinkheisa________________andhonestfriend.(faith)
4.Iwaswalking__________________onthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedan___________sortoflifewithoutany______________.(aim)
5.Inthecomingmonth,theacademywill______________severalprintswhicharerarelyseeninourcity.Itissaidthatthoseprintswillbeon_________________untiltheendofthemonth.(exhibition)
6.Asarichbusinessman,hewasthoughtto______________agreatdealof______________.(possess)
7.Aftertheysettled_______________intheStates,theywantedtolookfor_______________jobs.(permanent)
3.互动火花(Teaching&Learning)
【知识点击】
1....thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes...那就是说,画家不再试图按照我们肉眼所见的方式绘画物体。
attemptv./n.-----tomakeaneffortat...;try;努力,尝试,企图
观察下列例句,归纳attempt的用法:
Theprisonersattemptedtoescapebutfailed.
=Theprisonersattemptedanescapebutfailed.
【搭配】attempttodosth./attemptatdoingsth.尝试做某事,企图做某事
=makeanattempttodosth.
makenoattempt未尝试
atthe/one’sfirstattempt第一次尝试
完成句子:
(1)他试图行走直到摔倒。
He_________________________untilhefellover.
(2)他参加过考试,可是失败了。
He_______________________butfailed.
(3)我企图说话,可是有人要我安静点。
I___________________butwastoldtobequiet.
2.“有”所差别——possess/own/have辨识
【一言辨异】
possess较为正式,强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。
也用于表示具有某种才能,品质,特点或性能的等。
own:
强调所属关系;
have:
常用词,可指任何情况下的具有,包括物质的或精神的。
(1)Wewill__________adinnerpartytomorrowevening.
(2)She___________herselfoftheunclaimed(无人认领的)goods.
(3)Daisy____________achainofrestaurantsthoughstillyoung.
(4)WeallliketoattendProfessorZhang’slecturebecausehe_____________greattact(机智).
4.升级必备(Up-gradingPractice)
(1)单词拼写
1.Withtheadvancementofthesociety,thereareno____________(永久的)jobsanymore.
2.Whatthechildpaintedwasthoughttobe_____________(可笑的)
3.He_____________(企图)toescapebeingpunished.
4.The_____________(有争议的)bookhasn’tcomeoutyet.
5.Sometimesmoralvalues(道德价值观)are______________(抽象的).
6.Allthe_______________(财产)belongtothecountry.
7.________________(当代的)buildingsareofdifferentstyles.
8.Itis______________(典型的)ofhertobelate.
9.He_______________(瞄准)thegunattheenemyofficer.
10.Undernocircumstanceshallwelose_______________(信念)inthefuture.
(2)重点句子模仿翻译
1.On(the)onehand,somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes,butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject,usingcolour,lineandshapetorepresentthem.Ontheotherhand,somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.(PP.3-52)一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来,而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性,用色彩、线条和形状把他们呈现出来。
而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品确是那么的真实,看上去就像是照片。
【模仿】他决定辞职。
一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作,而另一方面他想换一个地方。
(ontheonehand,ontheotherhand)
2.这部电影对年轻人很有吸引力。
(appealto)
3.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.(PP.2-10)
但是,很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。
句型:
It+be+adj.+thatclause
说明:
该句中it是形式主语,that从句是真正的主语
【模仿】很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。
(Itsievidentthat...,attempt)
4.入乡随俗(在罗马就像罗马人那样做)。
(as...)
5.没有她及时的帮助,我们就不会完成我们负责的项目(without,定语从句)
5.家庭作业(Homework)
根据提示,用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
著名的建筑师Gaudi把他的建筑设计得像梦一样,充满了迷人的色彩和形状。
悉尼歌剧院(theOperaHouseinSydney)使人们想到了贝壳(seashell)。
北京2008年奥林匹克运动场看起来像树枝做成的鸟巢(bird’snest)。
这些建筑使人们确信如果没有建筑师的独特思维我们就不可能有机会去欣赏艺术作品的美(虚拟条件句)。
这些建筑看起来如此温馨(touching)以至于我现在就想亲眼目睹它们的风采(...intheflesh)。
我梦想有一天我也能设计出一幢能吸引全世界眼光的建筑。
6.轻松一刻———Readforfun!
TheBiggestLie最大的谎言
Twoboyswerearguingwhentheteacherenteredtheroom.
Theteachersays,”whyareyouarguing?
”
Oneboyanswers,“wefoundatendollarbillanddecidedtogiveittowhoevertellsthebiggestlie.”
“Youshouldbeashamed(羞愧)ofyourselves,”saidtheteacher,“whenIwasyourage,Ididn’tevenknowwhataliewas.”
Theboysgavethetendollarstotheteacher.
第十四讲下半讲期末考试
(总分:
100分,作答时间:
40分钟)
一.语言知识及应用(共两节,总分50分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersurged,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!
Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.”
How__1__theywere!
Enthusiasticpeoplecanturnaboringdriveintoanadventure,extraworkinto__2__andstrangersintofriends.
“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm,”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyou__3__therewhenthesituationgetstough.Itistheinnervoicethat__4__“Icandoit”whenothersshout,“No,youcan’tdoit.”
IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobe__5__accepted.Yetshedidn’tstopdoingherexperiments.Workwassuchadeep__6__forherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.
Weareallbornwithwide-eyed,enthusiastic__7__--asanyoneknowswhohaseverseenaninfant’sdelightatthejingleofkeysorthehurryingofabeetle.
Itisthis__8__wonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchayouthfulair,whatevertheirage.At90,cellist(大提琴演奏家)PabloCasalswouldstarthisdayby__9__Bach.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingers,hisbentshoulderwouldstraightenandjoywould__10__inhiseyes.Music,forCasals,waswhatmadelifeanever__11__adventure.AsauthorandpoetSamuelUllmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthe__12__.”
Wecannotaffordtowaste__13__on“might-have-beens”.Justasthesayinggoes,it’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.Weneedtoliveeachmoment__14__,withalloursenses--findingpleasureinthefragranceofabackyardgarden,thecrayonedpicturebyasix-year-old,orthecharmingbeautyofarainbow.Itissuchenthusiasticloveoflifethatputsasparkleinoureyesand__15__thewrinklesfromoursouls.
1.A.elegantB.responsibleC.rightD.successful
2.A.opportunityB.wealthC.successD.attempt
3.A.dressupB.hanginC.setoffD.holdup
4.A.criesB.tellsC.warnsD.whispers
5.A.speciallyB.accidentallyC.generallyD.naturally
6.A.pressureB.funC.sourceD.pleasure
7.A.wonderB.talentC.abilityD.nature
8.A.romanticB.surprisingC.childlikeD.vivid
9.A.listeningtoB.approachingC.appreciatingD.playing
10.A.recoverB.reappearC.refreshD.resemble
11.A.endingB.appearingC.comingD.amusing
12.A.bodyB.soulC.lifeD.blood
13.A.tearsB.sweatC.moneyD.efforts
14.A.successfullyB.dramaticallyC.personallyD.wholeheartedly
15.A.separatesB.smoothesC.softensD.spreads
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
ThiswasoneofmyfavouritegameswhenIwasalittlegirl.MysisterandIusedtoplayitforhoursatatime.16____________(play)thisgamewemadetwenty-sixsmallpiecesofcards.Oneachofthesecardsweprinted17.____________Englishletter.AndIwillshowyou18.____________weplayedit:
First,beforewestartedtoplay,wedecidedwhatthegamewouldbeabout.Forexample,we19.____________(choose)toplayflowers.
Oneof20.____________wouldthenmixup(混合)thecardsandturn21.____________theoneontopofthem.Iftheletteronthecardhappened(碰巧)tobeP,wewouldtrytothink,as22.____________(quick)aspossible,23.____________aflowerwhichbeganwithP,suchaspansy(紫罗兰)orpink(石竹花).Theone24.____________firstgavethenameoftheflowerwonthatcard.Thiswasdonewitheachofthetwenty-sixcards.
Intheendthepersonwhohad25.____________cardswonthegame.
二.阅读(共