安徽省普高专升本英语真题和答案.docx
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安徽省普高专升本英语真题和答案
2005年安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试试题
英语
I.VocabularyandStructure(1pointeach,35pointsinall)
Directions:
Thereare35incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Englishpeopleoftentakeumbrellaswiththemwhentheygooutbecausetheydon'twanttobeinarain.
A.seizedB.gotC.capturedD.caught
2.WheneverTomknewIwasintrouble,healwayslendsmeahand.
A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.should
3.Thereisanarrowonthewall_thedirectionofadvance.
A.pointingB.identifying
C.markingD.indicating
4.Thespacemanfoundtolookattheearthawayfromit
A.amostexcitingexperienceB.itamostexcitingexperience
C.thatamostexcitingexperienceD.theexperiencemost
5.Aspeoplelivelonger,theytochangetheirideasaboutlife
A.likeB.tendC.wishD.long
6.anyinstructiortsfromtheHeadOffice,wecouldn'tmakeanydecision.
A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnoC.NothavingrecivedD.Havingnotreceived
7.Thedesignwassothatyoucouldnotfindanyfaultinit.
A.delicateB.elaborateC.fancyD.complicated
8.Sofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.
A.lighttravelsB.travelslight
C.dolighttravelD.doeslighttravel
9.ShelongedtovisitItaly,_sheoftendreamtaboutit.
A.soseriouslythatB.soeagerlythat
C.tosuchanextentthatD.soanxiouslythat
10.Evenifhe_here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus.
A.isB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.were
11.Theclassroomisquiteclean_somewastepaperonthefloor.:
A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.without
12.Heistheonlyoneofthoseboyswho_willingtotakeamake-upexam
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.was
13.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotanativespeaker
A.asfluentasB.morefluentthan
C.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan
14.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople_harmthem.
A.ratherthanB.otherthan
C.morethanD.betterthan
15.Everyoneisworkingharder,andlivingahappierlifenow,_?
A.isn'toneB.aren'twe
C.isn'titD.aren'tthey
16.Sorry,Ididn'tknow_Dr.Smithhasalreadyreturnedfromhisholiday.I'IIgoandseehiminaminute
A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.if
17.There'slittlechancethatmankindwouldanuclearwar.
A.retainB.endureC.maintainD.survive
18.Itwasasoldierwhohappenedtobetheresavedthegirlfromthedanger
A.whereB.howC.thatD.when
19.ThedictionarysheboughtisthatIhave.
A.twiceasmuchasB.astwicemuchas
C.twicemorethanD.twicethan
20.WhenItookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove_.
A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal
21.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleft
C.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave
22.Ifyouyournameandaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisretumed.
A.gooverB.fillin
C.findoutD.carryout
23.Wouldyoulikemorecoffee?
I’msureyouwould.
A.muchB.fewC.anyD.alot
24.Thesearecommonmaterialsweareallfamiliar.
A.aboutwhichB.ofwhich
C.withwhichD.towhich
25.ofdanger,hejumpedintotheriverallatonce.
A.BecauseB.IntermsC.InsteadD.carryout
26.WhenIleavetheresearchinstitutenextweek,Itherefor18years.
A.shallbeworkingB.willwork
C.shallhaveworkedD.haveworked
27.Thenumberofchildrenfromlto15indifferentfamilies.
A.variesB.seemsC.changesD.turns
28.Inancienttime’speopleusedtobuildtheirhouseswithmaterials.
A.convenientB.importantC.availableD.natural
29.Sheagreedwithouttheslightest.
A.hesitationB.thinkingC.lookD.hope
30.Isthereanythey'lleverfindacureforthecommoncold?
A.prospectiveB.prospectC.prosperityD.prosperous
31.Somepeoplearecolor-blindedandcannotbetweenblueandgreen.
A.distinguishB.differC.separateD.divide
32.knowsthenameofthissongwillreceiveaprizefromtheradiostation.
A.OneB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Whoever
33.AllthecountriesarecustomersorcustomersoftheUnitedStates.
A.potentialB.pretendedC.preventiveD.pretective
34.Thesafetyrulesare__anyone.
A.appliedonB.appliedinC.appliedforD.appliedto
35.Wegottothestationonly_thatthetrainhadjustleft.
A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.havinglearned
II.Cloze(1pointeach,10pointsinall)
Directions:
Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepas?
AgeandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywas"TheUniversityofthe36".Theideaistoteach"ontheair”,inother37,onradioandtelevision.Most
oftheteachingisdonelikethis.Radioandtelevision38broughttheclassroomintopeople's39.Butthis,onitsown,isnot40forauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversity41alsoreceivesadviceatoneof283studycentersinthecountry.Thirty-sixweeksoftheyearhehastosend42worktoa"tutor",thepersonwhoguideshis_43.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer44afull-timestudent.Thetutorsandstudentsmeetandstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeoutofeveryfourstudents45theirexaminations.Iftheydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears.
36.A.AirB.RadioC.TelevisionD.Open
37.A.wayB.placesC.wordsD.expression
38.A.are.B.isC.haveD.has
39.A.familiesB.homesC.factoriesD.offices
40.A.goodB.badC.muchD.enough
41.A.presidentB.professorC.teacherD.student
42.A.writingB.writtenC.lostD.missing
43.A.studiesB.teachingsC.worksD.examinations
44.A.onB.forC.asD.to
45.A.tookB.failedC.enjoyedD.passed
III.ReadingComprehension(50points)
Taskl(2pointseach,10pointsinall)
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements(No.46throughNo.50).Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choices.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandputthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgiving;speeches.
IntheEuropeanuniversitiesofthemiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidates(考生)forthedoctor'sdegree.
Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,resemblesagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsisexpectedtoactlikemachines.
Onetypeoftestissometimescalledanobjectivetest.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly.
46.InthemiddleAgesstudents.
A.tookobjectivetestsB.weretimedbyelectricclocks
C.specializedinonesubjectD.neverwroteexams
47.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat.
A.workersnowtakeexaminationsB.thepopulationhasgrown
C.thereareonlywrittenexamstodayD.examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed
48.Thekindofexamswherestudentsmustselectanswersare.
A.personalB.spokenC.objectiveD.written
49.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped.
A.beforetheMiddleAgesB.inGreeceorRome
C.aroundthe19thcenturyD.machinestotaketests
50.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting.
A.shouldtestonlyopinionsB.haschangedsincethemiddleAges
C.shouldalwaysbewrittenD.isgivenonlyinfactories
Task2(2pointseach,10pointsinall)
Directions:
ThistaskisthesameasTaskl(No.51throughNo.55).
Helivedinthe16thcentury.Afewthings,butnotreallythatmany,areknownabouthislife.Andyetaroundtheworldthecommentisunanimous:
hewasthegreatestwriterwhoeverlived.HisnamewasWilliamShakespeare.
Shakespearewasbornin1564inalittletowncalledStratford-uponAvon.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hemadehiswaytoLondon.Therehespentmostofhisworkinglife.Thetheaterwasverypopularatthattime,andsoonShakespearewaswritingplays.HebelongedtoanactingcompanycalledtheLordChamberlain’sMenandwroteplaysforthem.(Healsoactedinsomeoftheplays.)In1599thecompanybuiltthefamousGlobeTheater.ThereShakespearewroteandacteduntilheretiredinabout1607.
Shakespearewrotethreekindsofplays:
comedies,tragedies,andhistories.Manyofthecomediesinvolvedmistakenidentities,:
womenpretendedtobemen,andslapstick(滑稽剧)situations.OneofhisfamouscomediesisAMidsummerNight’sDream.Shakespeare’stragedieswereoftenaboutanobleandhonorablemanwhohadonefaultthathelpedbringabo