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听力常用句式
华研外语:
www.TopwayE
CollegeEnglishTest-Band6
PartIIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,
youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.
Attheendofeachconversation,
oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.
Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.
Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),
anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2
withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Nowlet'sbeginwiththeeightshortconversations.
11.M:
Ineedtofindadentist.
YousaidyouknowDr.Smithwell.
Doyourecommendher?
W:
Well,Ihadtoseeherafewtimes,
butwhatimpressedmemost
werethemagazinesinherwaitingroom.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
12.W:
I'mafraidIcan'tshowyou
theapartmentatthemoment,
becausethetenantisstilllivinginit.
It'sreallyalovelyplace,
withabigkitchenandasunnywindow,
foronlytwohundreddollarsamonth.
M:
Soundsgood,
butwereallycan'trentanapartmentwithoutseeingitfirst.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
13.M:
So,that'swhat'sbeenkeepingyousobusyrecently!
W:
Yes,I'vebeentiedupwithmystudies.
YouknowI'mplanningtogototheUnitedStates
thiscomingsummer,
butI'mabitnervousaboutmyEnglish.
Q:
Whatisthewomanbusydoing?
14.W:
Howdidyoufeel
whenyoufoundoutyouhadhighbloodpressure?
M:
Shocked!
Theproblemformewasthattherewerenosymptoms.
Itseemedtohavesneakeduponme.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.W:
So,you'rejustbackfromatriptoIndia.
Whatwereyoudoingthere?
M:
Thetripwasintendedtobringtotheworld'sattention
thefactthatAIDSisnotjustanAfricandisease.
It'salsoendangeringothercountries,
notably,IndiaandThailand.
Q:
Whatwasthepurposeoftheman'striptoIndia?
16.M:
It'squiteclearfrommyvisit:
thisisafullsize,comprehensiveuniversity.
Sowhyisitstillcalledacollege?
W:
TheCollegeofWilliamandMary
isthesecondoldestinstitution
ofhigherlearninginthiscountry.
WehavenurturedgreatmindslikeThomasJefferson
andweareproudofourname.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation
abouttheCollegeofWilliamandMary?
17.M:
Havethepartsweneed
forthephotocopyingmachinearrivedyet?
W:
Iorderedthemlastweek,
butsomethingisholdingthemup.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheparts
neededforthephotocopyingmachine?
18.W:
Thecafeteriaprovided
manykindsofdishesforustoday.
Didyounoticethat?
M:
Yes,kindofrare,isn'tit?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
Nowyou'llhearthetwolongconversations.
ConversationOne
W:
Hello,Patrick,isthatyou?
M:
YeahJane,whatcanIdoforyou?
W:
Iwascallingabouttheappletree
thatyouweretrimmingyesterday.
M:
Thatwashardwork!
W:
I'msureitwas.
Itsurelookeddifficult.
M:
Yeah,I'mgladit'sfinished.
Haulingthebranchestothefrontforgarbage
pickupwasnofuneither.
W:
Well,Idon'tthinkyou'requitefinishedyet.
Someofthelargerbranchesfelloverintomyyard,
andIthinkyoushouldcomeandgetthem.
M:
ListenJane,Idon'tseewhyIshoulddothat.
Youeatalltheapplesthatfallinyouryard
andyou'venevercomplainedaboutthatbefore.
W:
Well,it'seasiertopickupapples
thandragtreebranchesallthewaytothecurb.
Mykidspickuptheapples,
andthebranchesarejusttoobigforthemtodrag.
M:
Well,Iguessyou'lljusthavetodoityourself,Jane.
W:
Patrick,Iwishyouwouldreconsider.
We'vealwaysgottenalongfairlywell,
butIthinkyou'reoutoflinehere.
Thebranchesareyourresponsibility.
M:
Sorry,Jane,Idisagree!
Youtakethebenefitsoftheappletree,
butrefusetodealwiththebadsideofit!
Besides,itwon'ttakeyouanytime
togetthebranchesoutfront!
W:
Getthebranchesoffmyproperty,
orI'llhavetosueyou.
M:
Yeah?
Forwhat?
!
You'retakingthoselawclassestooseriously!
Igottago.Ihavetopickupmyson.
W:
You'llbehearingfromme.
M:
Yeah,yeah.Seeyouincourt,Jane.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
20.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?
21.Whatdidthewomanthreatentodo?
22.Whatwastheman'sreactiontothewoman'sthreat?
ConversationTwo
M:
Didyouhearabouttheaircrash
thatoccurredinSouthAmericarecently?
Itwasquiteatragicaccident!
W:
No,Ididn'tseeanythinginthenewsaboutit.
Whathappened?
M:
Aforeignairlinerwasattemptingtolandatnight
inamountainousareaofArgentinaandflewintoahill!
W:
Thatsoundsreallyterrible!
Didanyonesurvive?
M:
No,everyoneaboard,
includingthecrew,waskilledinstantly.
W:
Whatwerethecircumstances?
Wastherebadweather,afire,oranenginefailure?
M:
Apparently,thereweresomelowcloudsinthearea,
butmostlyitwasjustmiscommunication
betweenthepilotsandtheairtrafficcontrollers.
W:
Weren'ttheybothspeakinginEnglish,
theofficialinternationalaviationlanguage?
M:
Yes,theywere,butthetransmission
frompoorqualityradioswasslightlydistorted
andtheaccentsoftheSpanishspeakingcontrollers
weresostrongthatthepilotsmisunderstoodavitalinstruction.
W:
Howcouldamisunderstandinglikethatcause
suchaseriousaccident?
M:
Thepilotsweretold"Descendtotwotwothousandfeet".
Theinstructionactuallymeant22,000feet,
buttheythoughttheyhearddescendto2,000feet.
That'sahugedifference,
andshouldhavebeenconfirmed,butitwasnot.
Unfortunately,theterrainofthemountainsinthatregion
extendsupto20,000feet.
W:
Sothepilotsdiddescendtothewrongaltitudethen,
thinkingthattheywerefollowingtheaircontrollers'instruction.
M:
Sadlyenough,yes,theydid.
Itwasaverybadmistake.
Manypeoplediedasaresultofthesimplemisunderstanding.
W:
Wow,that'sapowerfullessononhowimportantitcanbe
toaccuratelycommunicatewitheachother.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.Whatwasthecauseofthetragedy?
24.Howhigharethemountainsintheregion?
25.Whatlessoncouldbedrawnfromtheaccident?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,
youwillhear3shortpassages.
Attheendofeachpassage,
youwillhearsomequestions.
Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Afteryouhearaquestion,
youmustchoosethebestanswer
fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2
withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Passageone
EdgarPoe,anAmericanwriter,wasbornin1809.
Hisparentswereactors.
Edgarwasababywhenhisfatherleftthefamily.
Hewastwoyearsoldwhenhismotherdied.
Hewastakenintothehome
ofawealthybusinessmannamedJohnAllen.
Hethenreceivedhisnewname,EdgarAllenPoe.
Asayoungman,
PoeattendedtheUniversityofVirginia.
Hewasagoodstudent,
buthelikedtodrinkalcoholandplaycardgamesformoney.
Asanunskilledgameplayer,
heoftenlostmoney.
Sincehecouldn'tpayhisgamblinglosses,
helefttheuniversityandbeganworkingformagazines.
Heworkedhard,
yethewasnotwellpaid,orwell-known.
Attheageof27,hegotmarried.
ForatimeitseemedthatPoewouldfindhappiness,
buthiswifewassickformostoftheirmarriage,
anddiedin1847.Throughallhiscrises,
Poeproducedmanystoriesandpoems
whichappearedindifferentpublications,
yethedidn'tbecomefamousuntil1845whenhispoem,
TheRaven,waspublished.
Thereisaquestion,however,
aboutPoe'simportanceinAmericanLiterature.
SomecriticssaythatPoewasoneofAmerica'sbestwriters,
andevenhadgreatinfluenceonmanyFrenchwriters,
butothersdisagree.
TheysayPoe'sworkisdifficulttounderstand
andmostofhiswriting
describesveryunpleasantsituationsandevents.
EdgarAllenPoediedin1849whenhewas40yearsold.
Itissaidthathewasfounddeadafterdaysofheavydrinking.
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhathappenedtoEdgarAllenPoe'sfamily,
whenhewasonlytwoyearsold?
27.WhydidEdgarAllenPoeleavetheUniversityofVirginia?
28.WhatdosomecriticssayaboutEdgarAllenPoe?
29.HowdidEdgarAllenPoe'slifecometoanend?
PassageTwo
Morethanfiftyyearsago,
theUnitedNationsdeclaredthatliteracy
isabasichumanright.
It'sveryimportantforimprovingthelivesofindividuals.
However,itisestimatedthat818millionadults
aroundtheworldareilliterate,
thatis,theyareunabletoreadorwrite.
Amajorityofthemarewomen.
Morethan110millionschoolagechildrenintheworld
donotattendschool.
Manyotherscompleteschoolorfailtofinishtheirstudies
withoutlearningtoreadorwrite.
Manycountriesdependontheeffortsofpeople
whooffertheirtimetohelpilliterateindividuals.
Forexample,JohnMoggerbecameconcerned
abouttheproblemofilliteracythreeyearsago,
sohestartedteachingfiveprisonersinBrazil.
Inhisteaching,
hedevelopedasystemwiththisgroupofprisoners.
Hesayshiswayofteachingcanhelpanyone
learnhowtoreadandwritewithaboutthirtyhoursofstudy.
Tolearnhissystem,peoplemustfirstknow
howtowritelettersofthealphabet
andlearnwhichsoundstheyrepresent.
Thesystemdivideslettersintothreegroups.
Thefirstgroupofletterscanbewrittenbetweentwolines.
Thesecondcanbewrittenbetweentwolines
butpartoftheletterisabovethetopline.
Thethirdgrouphaslettersthatare
partlywrittenbelowthelowerline.
JohnMoggertaughthiss