人教课标版高中英语必修2 Unit1单元能力测评资源版.docx

人教课标版高中英语必修2 Unit1单元能力测评资源版.docx

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人教课标版高中英语必修2Unit1单元能力测评资源版

Unit1单元能力测评（资源版）

第一部分阅读理解

第一节

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,lakessurroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus（高加索）.

LakeSevan

LakeSevanislocatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariousaccommodationssuchashotelswithplentyofactivitiestotakepartinsuchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.

LakeParavani

LakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitude（高度）sicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelakefreezes.

LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EasternTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeofEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.

LakeVan

LakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist.AsthelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakehere.It'slocatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.

【1】Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake,youcangoto.

A.LakeCildir

B.LakeParavani

C.LakeSevan

D.LakeVan

【2】WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?

A.Itswaterishighinsalt.

B.Itisavolcaniclake.

C.Itisgloballythelargestlake.

D.Itissurroundedbymountains.

【3】WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingLakeParavani?

A.Lackofmedicine.

B.Volcanoeruptions.

C.Altitudesickness.

D.Lowtemperaturesalltheyearround.

【4】Whichdestinations（目的地）wouldbeattractivetoafishinglover?

A.LakeSevanandLakeParavani.

B.LakeParavaniandLakeCildir.

C.LakeCildirandLakeVan.

D.LakeSevanandLakeVan.

B

Myfriend'sgrandfathercametoAmericafromafarminThailand.AfterarrivinginNewYork,hewentintoacafeteria（自助餐厅）inManhattantogetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcoursenobodydid.Finally,awomanwithabigplatefulloffoodcameuptohim.Shesatdownoppositehimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.

"Startoutatthatend,"shesaid."Justgoalongthelineandchoosewhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay."

"Isoonlearnedthat'showeverythingworksinAmerica,"thegrandfathertoldmyfriendlater."Life'sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouwanttopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou'llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself."

【5】Thegrandfatherwentintoacafeteriato.

A.waitforsomeone

B.meetmyfriend

C.getsomethingtoeat

D.buysomething

【6】Thewomaninthecafeteriamightbe.

A.awaitress

B.acustomer

C.afriendofGrandpa's

D.anassistant

【7】Whatcanwelearnfromthegrandfather'swordsaboutthelifeintheUS?

A.Getupearlyandyoucansucceed.

B.Actandgetwhatyouwantonyourown.

C.Nobodybringsyouanythingunlessyoupaytheprice.

D.Waitingisveryimportant.

C

Mr.Parkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn'tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathsbyhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn'tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers'pay（克扣军饷）.Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.

OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons.Theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentintothekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandhefounditwasverydirty.Thenhewentintothesoldiers'bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,"Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?

"

Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Onlyanewsoldiersaid,"Verybad,sir!

"

"Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?

"askedMr.Parker.

"Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,andsixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine."

"Really?

"Mr.Parkercalledoutinsurprise."It'stheKing'slunch,Ithink!

"

"SodoI,General,"saidtheyoungman."Butit'smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!

"

【8】Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause.

A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers

B.hewasfriendlytoeverybody

C.hecaredabouthissoldiers

D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiers'letters

【9】Mr.Parkerwenttothemilitarycampto.

A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim

B.punishthecooks

C.inspectthekitchen

D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue

【10】Thesoldiersdidn'tsayanythingbecause.

A.theofficerfollowedthegeneral

B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood

C.theywereafraidofthegeneral

D.thegeneraldidn'tagreewiththem

【11】Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mr.Parkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycamp.

B.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.

C.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.

D.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.

D

Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay"please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?

KeepItDown!

Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan'thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtomusiconyourMP3player,youshouldn'tturnituptoohigh.

TakeItOff!

YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon'tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaceswhich,likemuseums,don'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn'tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratanevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportsevent?

Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.

TakeOneOut!

Onceinawhileit'sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnottheother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit'snotforyou.

It'sYourChoice!

Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.

【12】Theunderlinedword"volume"inParagraphTwoprobablymeans"".

A.thetypeofmusic

B.thelengthofasong

C.thepowerofsound

D.thecolourofanMP3player

【13】Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearealonebecauseloudmusic.

A.isnotenjoyable

B.hurtsourears

C.isbadforMP3players

D.makesustired

【14】IfwelistenonourMP3playersataplay,.

A.wewillmisspartoftheplay

B.theactorswillgetangry

C.otherswon'theartheplaywell

D.thetheatrewon'tallowit

【15】Themainideaismainlyabout.

A.musiclovers

B.MP3players

C.musicmanners

D.MP3earphones

第二节

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tipsonhowtosavemoney

It'simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Youknowthatthemoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkit'sadifficulttaskanddon'tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing.

16

Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn'trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Henceit'simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownwhatyouhavespent.Andwhenyouseethetotalexpensesattheendofthemonth,youwillrealizewhatyouhavespentmoremoneyindoing.17

Openasavingsaccount.

Openingasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal:

forexample,themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.18

Donotcarrymuchcash.

Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?

Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneyw