3介词.docx

3介词.docx

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3介词

日期7.13主题介词

1．单词笔记区

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2．介词

2.1知识闯关

第一关:

Writeat/on/in

1）_____6June2）_____24September3）_____theevening

4）_____halfpasttwo5）____Thursday6）_____11:

4

第二关：

1）____Fridaymorning2）_____night3）_____Saturdaymorning

4）Didyoudohomework____Saturdayevening?

5）I’llbeback_______afewminutes.

6）I’llgoabroad______theendofOctober.

第三关：

Putinin/at/on

1）Don’tsit_____thegrass.It’swet.

2）Whathaveyougot_____yourbag?

3）Look!

There’saman_____theroof.What’shedoing?

4）Therearealotoffish_____thisriver.

5）Ourhouseisnumber45–thenumberis_____thedoor.

第四关：

1）It’stime______super.LucyandLilyaresitting_______thetable.

A.to,atB.at,forC.for,onD.for,at

2）Theirparentsarewaiting_________abus.

A.toB.atC.onD.for

3）Becarefulwhenyouget______or______thebus.

A.in,forB.on,offC.on,fromD.in,from

4）Pleasedon’tshout______theboy.Heisright.

A.atB.onC.withD.from

5）Itisdangerous_______childrentoplay_______fire.

A.for,withB.for,/C.to,withD.to,/

2.2闯关助手

闯关助手一：

at/on/in表时间

Eg:

at8o’clockIstartworkat8o’clock.

Theshopclosedat5o’clock

OnMondayGoodbye！

SeeyouonMonday.

22NovemberTheconcertison22November.

InApril/JuneI’mgoingonholidayinOctober

1985/1705Emmaleftschoolin1993

Summer/springThegardenislovelyinspring.

Putinat,onorin.

1）MozartwasborninSalzburg__________1756.

2）Ihaven’tseenKateforafewdays.Ilastsawher___________Tuesday.

3）Thepriceofelectricityisgoingup____________October.

4）____________weekends,weoftengoforlongwalksinthecountry.

【笔记区】

闯关助手二：

at/on/in表时间的特殊用法

（1）at的特殊用法

attheweekend

atnight/noon/dawn

atChristmas/atEaster

attheendof...

atthemoment

*Areyougoingawayattheweekend?

*Ican’tsleepatnight.

*WherewillyoubeatChristmas?

（或onChristmas

Day）

*I’mgoingonholidayattheendofOctober.

*Areyoubusyatthemoment?

（2）in的特殊用法

inthemorning

intheafternoon

intheevening

Ialwaysfeelgoodinthemorning.

Doyouoftengooutintheevening.

但是

onMonday/Tuesday...morning

onthemorningof

onarainynight

I’mmeetingJillonMondaymorning.

AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?

第10章不用at/on/in的情况。

this...（thismorning/thisweeketc.）

last...（lastAugust/lastweeketc.）

next...（nextMonday/nextweeketc.）

every...（everyday/everyweeketc.）

*Areyougoingoutthisevening?

*Thegardenwaslovelylastsummer.

*I’mgoingonholidaynextMonday.

*Doyougototheparkeveryweek?

（4）in表示多久之后

inafewdays

insixweeks

intwoyears

Hurry!

Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes.

Goodbye!

I’llseeyouinafewdays.

注：

attheweekend=atweekendsBrE（英国）

ontheweekend=onweekendsAmE（美国）

练习

用at/on/in填空。

不用的情况下划斜线。

1）I’mleavingonFriday.

2）I’mleaving__/__nextFriday.

3）Ialwaysfeeltired_____theevening.

4）Willyoubeathome_____thisevening?

5）WewenttoFrance______lastsummer.

6）Laurawasborn_______1975.

7）Whatareyoudoing_____theweekend?

8）IphoneRobert_____everySunday.

9）Shallweplaytennis______nextSunday?

10）Ican’tgototheparty______Sunday.

11）I’mgoingout.I’llbeback______anhour.

12）Idon’toftengoout______night.

【笔记区】

第一至二关检测

Whichiscorrect:

a,b,orbothofthem?

a.I’llseeyouonFriday.b.I’llseeyouFriday

a.I’llseeyouonnextFriday.b.I’llseeyounextFriday.

a.PaulgotmarriedinApril.b.PaulgotmarriedApril.

a.TheynevergooutonSundayevenings.

b.TheynevergooutSundayevenings.

a.WeoftenhaveashortholidayonChristmas.

b.WeoftenhaveashortholidayatChristmas.

闯关助手三：

in/at/on表地点

E.g.

On

提示：

in,on和at作为地点介词时用法有何区别？

1.Lookatthepicture___thetopofthepage

2.Mypenis____thefloor.

3.Somekidsareplayingintheyardandothersareplaying___theroom.

4.Whathaveyougot________yourhand？

5.Turnleft________thetrifficlights.

6.You’llfinddetailsofTVprograms________pageseven.

【笔记区】

闯关助手四：

She’slookingatherwatch.

Lookattheseflowers!

They’arebeautiful.

He’slosthiskey.He’slookingforit.

I’mlookingforSarah.Haveyouseenher?

WhenBarbaraisatwork,afriendofherslooksafterherchildren.

Don’tlosethisbook.Lookafterit.（=Keepitsafe.）

E.g.

1.lookat/lookfor/lookafter

2.

提示：

初中英语常见的动词和介词的固定搭配有哪些？

它们有哪些用法？

填入适当介词

1.Don’tlook_____me.Iamshy.

2.Heusuallygets___earlyandgoestobedlate.

3.Couldyouliethebooks_____onthetable?

4.Don’ttrytorun_____.Thepolicemaniswatchingyou.

【笔记区】

闯关助手五：

形容词加介词

E.g.

1.Itwasverykindofyoutohelpme.

2.Theyhavealwaysbeenverynicetome.

3.It’sstupidtogetangryaboutthingsthatdon’tmatter.

4.Areyouannoyedwithmeforbeinglate?

5.Everybodywassurprisedat/bythenews.

6.I’mveryimpressedwith/byherEnglish.

7.Iamsorryaboutthemess.

8.Alexisverysorryforwhathesaid.

提示：

形容词和介词的搭配有哪几种情况？

不同的介词分别搭配哪类宾语？

1.Areyouexcited____goingawaynextweek?

2.Thankyouforallyourhelp.You’vebeenverynice___me.

3.Iambored____it.

4.We’reallsorry____Julielosinglosingherjob.

5.Ihopeyouweren’tshocked___whatIsaid.

【笔记区】