人教版高中英语必修四课文巩固训练语法填空.docx
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人教版高中英语必修四课文巩固训练语法填空
一轮复习---课文巩固(人教版必修4)
任务要求:
1.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式;2.识记重点单词与表达;3.理解语句,培养语感。
注:
“”或“”表示从句;“______”或“”表示短语;“”表示句式或固定表达。
必修4Unit1Womenofachievement一轮复习课文巩固①
Examinethe___1___(follow)sixwomen___2___(use)therulesaboutwhatmakesagreatperson.___3___pairsdiscusswhattheyhave___4___commonand___5___makesthemgreat.Giveyourreasons.
JoanofArc(1412-1431),France
JoanofArcwasagirlfromthecountryside___6___dressedasamanandwenttofight___7___theFrench.ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.She___8___(catch)andputtodeath___9___theEnglish.
ElizabethFry(1780-1845),Britain
ElizabethFrywasaQuaker.Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgave___10___(prison)workandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.
SongQingling(1893-1981),China
SongQingling,DrSunYat-sen’swife,wasoneofthetop___11___(lead)inmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects,especiallytheChinaWelfareInstituteforwomenandchildren.
LinQiaozhi(190-1983),China
LinQiaozhiwasadoctor___12___becameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.Shedevotedallherlife___13___medicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomen___14___(become)doctors.
JaneGoodall(1934-)Britain
___15___ayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.She___16___(go)toAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnections___17___chimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.
JodyWilliams(1950-),USA
JodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaign___18___(stop)themakingoflandmines.Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountries___19___possibleagreenottousethem.Sheandherorganization___20___(give)theNobelPeacePrizein1997.
必修4Unit1Womenofachievement一轮复习课文巩固②
ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE
Itis5:
45amandthesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.___1___(follow)Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisit___2___intheforest.Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimps___3___manyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.___4___(watch)afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.Thismeans___5___(go)backtotheplacewhereweleftthefamily___6___(sleep)inatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshade___7___thetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.Thenwefollowastheywanderintotheforest.Mostofthetime,chimps___8___feedorcleaneachotherasaway___9___showingloveintheirfamily.Janewarnsus___10___ourgroupisgoingtobeverytiredanddirtybytheafternoonandsheisright.However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Wewatchthemotherchimpandher___11___(baby)playinthetree.Thenweseethemgo___12___(sleep)togetherintheirnestforthenight.Werealizethatthebond___13___membersofachimpfamilyis___14___strongasinahumanfamily.
NobodybeforeJane___15___(full)understoodchimpbehavior.Shespentyears___16___(observe)andrecordingtheir___17___(day)activities.Sinceherchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.___18___,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960,___19___wasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths___20___sheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexample,oneimportantthingshediscoveredwas___21___chimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagroup___22___(hunt)amonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicate___23___eachother,andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.
ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleft___24___thewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaces___25___theycanlivesafely.Sheisleading___26___busylifebutshesays:
“OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsin___27___(laboratory).It’sterrible.ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimps.Isaytomyself,‘Aren’tthey___28___(luck)?
’AndthenIthinkaboutsmallchimpsincagesthoughtheyhavedonenothingwrong.Onceyouhaveseenthatyou canneverforget...”
Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo:
workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment,gainingadoctor’sdegreeandshowing___29___womencanliveintheforestasmencan.Sheinspiresthose___30___wanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.
必修4Unit1Womenofachievement一轮复习课文巩固③
WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?
IenjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistry___1___school,butwhichoneshouldIchoose___2___(study)atuniversity?
Ididnotknowtheanswer___3___oneevening___4___Isatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearch___5___greatwomenofChina.
___6___chanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctor___7___(call)LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.Shelived___8___1901to1983.Itseemed___9___shehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer,___10___(travel)abroadtostudyaswell___11___writingbooksandarticles.Oneofthem___12___(catch)myeye.Itwasasmallbook___13___(explain)howtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaring___14___babies.Shegavesomesimplerulestofollowforkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefrom___15___(sick).Whydidshewritethat?
Whowerethewomen___16___LinQiaozhithoughtneededthisadvice?
Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintended___17___womenin___18___countryside.Perhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.
Suddenly___19___hitmehowdifficultitwasforawoman___20___(get)medicaltrainingatthattime.Thatwasageneration___21___girls’educationwasalwaysplacedsecond___22___boys’.Wasshesomuchcleverer___23___anyoneelse?
Furtherreadingmademerealizethat___24___washardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.___25___madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand___26___(consider)sheshowedtoallherpatients.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,___27___(tire)afteraday’swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.
BynowIcouldnotwait___28___(find)outmoreabout___29___.IdiscoveredthatLinQiaozhihaddevotedherwholelife___30___herpatientsandhadchosennottohaveafamily___31___herown.Insteadshemadesurethatabout50,000babieswere___32___(safe)delivered.BythistimeIwasvery___33___(excite).___34___notstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?
Itwasstillnottoolateforme___35___(improve)mystudies,preparefortheuniversityentranceexaminations,and….
必修4Unit2Workingtheland一轮复习课文巩固①
APIONEERFORALLPEOPLE
AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamous___1___(science),YuanLongpingconsiders___2___(he)afarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed,hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,___3___whomhe___4___(struggle)forthepastfivedecades.DrYuanLongpinggrows___5___iscalledsuperhybridrice.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld___6___(grow)ricethathasahighoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes___7___possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.Nowmorethan60%oftherice___8___(produce)inChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.
___9___(bear)in1930,DrYuangraduated___10___SouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.___11___then,findingways___12___(grow)morericehasbeenhislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa___13___(disturb)probleminmanypartsofthecountryside.DrYuansearched___14___awaytoincreasericeharvestswithout___15___(expand)theareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceonlyfiftymilliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,___16___,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofricewasproduced.Theseincreasedharvestsmeanthat22%oftheworld’speople___17___(feed)fromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.DrYuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdevelopedcountries___18___(increase)theirriceharvests.Thanks___19___hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld___20___hunger.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslarge___21___before.
DrYuanisquitesatisfied___22___hislife.However,hedoesn’tcare___23___beingfamous.Hefeelsitgiveshimless___24___(free)todohisresearch.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhis___25___(hobby).Heenjoyslistening___26___violinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Spendingmoney___27___himselfor___28___(lead)acomfortablelifealsomeansverylittle___29___him.Indeed,hebelievesthataperson___30___toomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuan___31___(equip)othersfortheirresearchinagriculture.
Just___32___(dream)forthings,however,costsnothing.LongagoDryuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.Eachearofricewasasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.DrYuan___33___(awake)fromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.Now,manyyearslater,DrYuanhas___34___dream:
toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrown___35___theglobe.Onedreamisnotalwaysenough,especiallyforapersonwholovesandcaresforhispeople.
必修4U