中考英语试题非谓语形式动词短语类考题汇集及参考答案.docx
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中考英语试题非谓语形式动词短语类考题汇集及参考答案
2019年中考英语试题非谓语形式、动词短语考题汇集
(注:
红色选项为该题正确答案)
1、动词非谓语形式
(一)动词不定式
1.(2019重庆A卷)Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch_____thefactthathewasrich.
A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden
2.(2019四川自贡)----Myuncleisagainstwastinganything.
---Nowonderhewouldrathertheoldbikethananewone.
A.repair;tobuyB.torepair;buyC.repair;buy
3.(2019重庆B卷)MissChen,mydearEnglishteacher,oftenencourageme____thechallengesinmystudy.
A.faceB.facesC.facingD.toface
4.(2019四川凉山州)----Isitnecessaryussomephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?
----Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.
A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake
5.(2019四川南充)----ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.
----Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing
6.(2019天津)Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.
A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps
7.(2019四川乐山)---WhatshouldIdo,doctor?
----_______healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.
A.KeepB.KeepingC.Tokeep
8.(2019甘肃庆阳)Mytwocousinsdecide_______abusinesstogether.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
9.(2019江苏扬州)----Daniel,doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost.
----Yes,Beesalwaysremember_____thesamewayastheywent.
A.comebackB.camebackC.comingbackD.tocomeback
10.(2019江苏苏州)---Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.
---I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned_________Beijingalongtimeago.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited
11(2019江苏泰州)Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.
A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.tovisit
12.(2019甘肃兰州).Wearesupposed____somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.
A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.share
13.(2019广东)Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard____theirowndreams.
A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveDachieved
14.(2019湖北孝感)----Inmyopinion,animalsshouldn’tbekeptforfun.
----Ithinkso.Forestsarethebestplacesforanimals______________.
A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.tolivein
15.(2019湖南益阳)_________,hehastolistentotapeseveryday.
A.TolearnEnglishwellB.LearnEnglishwellC.LearningEnglishwell
16.(2019湖北咸宁)----HaveyoueverheardthatChinaisbuildinganationwide5Gnetwork?
----Right.5Gwillallowus____Englishmoviesfasterthanever.
A.downloadB.downloadsC.todownloadD.downloading
17.(2019湖北咸宁)----Comeandsee!
Thebabyiscrying.
----Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.
A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cry
18.(2019贵州安顺)----Whataheavyrain!
----Soitis.Iprefer_______ratherthan________onsucharainyday.
A.togoout,stayingathomeB.stayingathome,goout
C.goingout,stayathomeD.tostayathome,goout
19.(2019四川眉山)noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.
A.PreventB.PreventingC.PreventedD.Toprevent
20.(2019呼和浩特)Itiswise_____Linda_____tomakeuphermind______toplayaninstrument.
A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn
21.(2019贵州毕节)Bettyisoftenseenthelonelyoldmanwithhishousework.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped
22.(2019湖南湘西)---John,remember____offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.
---Noproblem!
A.turnB.turnedC.toturn
23.(2019哈尔滨)Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem_____.
A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing
24.(2019河南)----Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?
----Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.
A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught
25.(2019大庆)You’dbetter____hardfromnowon,____youwillfailintheexam.
A.work,andB.working,orC.working,andD.work,or
26.(2019大庆)---Wouldyoulike____afilmwithustonight?
---Sorry.Ihavetohelpmymotherdohousework.
A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.toseeing
27.(2019吉林)MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.
A.learnB.learnedC.tolean
28.(2019黑龙江绥化)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend_____.
A.totalkwithB.talkingwithC.totalk
29.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)---Betty,IamnotgoodatEnglish.Couldyouhelpme,please?
---Sure.I’lldowhatIcan_____youimproveyourEnglish.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helping
30.(2019四川广元)Myteacherdoesn'tallowus________intheclassroom.
A.eatingB.toeatC.ate
31.(2019贵阳)Tolivealowcarbonlife,wemustremember_____thelightswhenweleavetheroom
A.toturnoffB.turningoffC.nottoturnoff
32.(2019广西河池)Myparentsdon’tallowme____TVonschoolnights.
A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching
33.(2019广西柳州)Heranasfastashecould____thebusbuthefailed.
A.catchB.tocatchC.caught
34.(2019广西百色)Theteachersoftentellus_____intheriver.It’sdangerous.
A.notswimB.don’tswimC.notswimmingD.nottoswim
35.(2019广西桂林)Timeislimited!
You’dbetter_____yourtimeanymore.
A.nottowasteB.wasteC.notwaste
36.(2019海南)Mrs.Greenrefuses____sweetfood.Shedoesn’twanttogetfat.
A.eatB.eatingC.toeat
37.(2019江苏镇江)Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhim___________ShanghaiDisneylandwithme.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
38.(2019甘肃天水).Businessmenpreferemailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanphonecalls.
A.write;makeB.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomakeD.write;tomake
39.(2019吉林)MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.
A.learnB.LearnedC.tolean
(2)动词V--ing形式
1.(2019江苏南京)----Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
----Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardtothecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw
2.(2019江苏盐城)Mr.Wukeeps_____hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell--educated.
A.tellingB.totellC.orderingD.toorder
3.(2019四川内江)Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Pleasekeepon________.
A.ran B.torun C.runs D.running
4.(2019贵州安顺)----Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?
----Igetupat7:
00everymorningtoavoid__________theearlybus.
A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomiss
5.(2019四川眉山)IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.
A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads
6.(2019福建)---Ihavetrouble_____English,Mr.Lee.
----WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?
A.readingB.writingC.speaking
7.(2019湖南湘潭)---Alex,wouldyoumind_____downthemusic?
It’stoonoisy.
---Sorry,dad.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.turnB.turningC.toturn
8.(2019湖北鄂州)----Jimmy,Idon’tlikemyclassmateBob.Heissonoisy.
---Oh,soheis.Butyoucannotavoidhim.Hesitsnexttoyou.
A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.tomeeting
9.(2019湖南岳阳)Peopleenjoy_____zongziontheDragonBoatFestival.
A.eatB.eatingC.toeat
10.(2019湖南邵阳)---HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?
---Bypracticing_____tomyteachersandclassmates.
A.talkingB.totalkC.talk
11.(2019湖南湘西)---HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish,Andrew?
---By_____Englishwithmyclassmates.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speak
12.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)Weshouldkeepthewindows______inordertoleftthefreshairin.
A.openedB.openingC.open
13.(2019四川遂宁)Theseforeignersarepracticing_____Chinese.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks
14.(2019贵州铜仁)“Look!
Thereisaman___Taijineartheriver.”“Wow!
It’smyteacher,MrWu.”
A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed
15.(2019贵州铜仁)MrWangtogetherwithhiswifeandchildren___inthecountryside.
A.enjoyslivingB.enjoylivingC.enjoystoliveD.enjoytolive
16.(2019贵州黔西南)Bettyisoftenseen______thelonelyoldmanwithhishousework.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped
17.(2019广西柳州)Lilyenjoys_____afilmattheweekend.
A.seeB.toseeC.seeing
18.(2019昆明)YunnanMuseumissuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefun
It.
A.visitingB.tovisitC.readingD.toread
19.(2019甘肃天水)HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.
A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting
20.(2019内蒙包头)----Whywereyousoangrywithyourdaughter?
----Shewasbusy_______andtakingselfies(自拍)whenIwastalkingtoher.
A.textingB.totextC.textD.texted
21.(2019广西贵港)---Ihavetroublethenewword.Canyouhelpme?
----Sure.Youcanlookitupinthedictionary.
A.understandingB.tounderstandC.understandD.understood
22.(2019湖北鄂州)---Jimmy,Idon’tlikemyclassmateBob.Heissonoisy.
---Oh,soheis.Butyoucannotavoidhim.Hesitsnexttoyou.
A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.tomeeting
23.(2019甘肃天水)IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.
A.towaterB.waterC.wateringD.watered
(3)动词v---ed形式
1.(2019四川成都)Smartphones______byHuaweiaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.
A.madeB.makingC.tomake
2.(2019贵州安顺)----Mr.Wang,pleasespeakloudlyinthehalltomakeyourself_____while______arethere.
-----Fine,thanksfortellingmeaboutthat.
A.understood,othersB.understand,other
C.understand,othersD.understanding,other
2、动词短语
1.(2019山东青岛)TheEnglishSpeechCompetition______thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.
A.checkedoutB.triedoutC.leftoutD.broughtout
2.(2019山东临沂)Cathysoldsomeofherthingsinayardsaleand_________themoneytoachildren'shome.
A.gaveawayB.gaveupC.gaveout
3.(2019江苏宿迁)MissLeelikes_________.Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar.
A.comingoutB.showingoffC.turningoutD.takingoff
4.(2019江苏连云港).April15wasasaddayforFrance.Alargefire__________attheCathedralofNotre-Dame.
A.b