初三首字母填空附答.docx
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初三首字母填空附答
2015学年初三英语一模首字母填空汇编
One【宝山】
Origami(日式手折纸)isthetraditionalJapaneseartofpaperfolding,whichstartedinthe17thcentury.Ithasd___81_____intoamodernartformsincethen.Thegoalofthisartistotransformaflatsheetofpaperintovariousthingst____82_____foldingtechniques.Ingeneral,origamibeginswithasquaresheetofpaperwhosesidesmaybedifferentcolorsorprints.Manypeopleenjoymakingorigamiflowers,animals,ortoys.Foralloftheset
hings,thereareafewkindsoffoldsthatyouneedtouse.Forexample,sometimesyouneedtofoldthepaperinh___83__.__.Anothercommonwayistofoldthepaperfromcornertocorner,oryoumayneedtofoldthetipsofeachcorner.Ifyoufollowthedirectionscarefully,youcancreateabeautiful.paperflower,animal,ortoy.Butorigamiismuchmorethanfoldingpaper.Itisareflection(反映)ofnatureandJapaneselife.Thatiswhythemostpopularorigamishapesarethingslikeanimals.Birds,fish,flowers,andstarsareallpopularshapes.Thebestknownorigamim__84____isprobablytheJapanesepapercrane(纸鹤).Thecraneisauspicious(吉祥的)intheJapaneseculture.Legend(传说)saysthatanyonewhofoldsonethousandpapercraneswillhavetheirheart'sdesirecometrue.Theorigamicranehasbecomeasymbolofpeacebecauseofthislegend.
Origamiisalsogoodforyourmind.Itisapeacefulactivitythatcanrelaxthemindandbody.Peoplewhodoorigamiliketheactivityasmuchastheart.Theylikeitbecauseorigamidemandsalotofattention.Whenpeoplethinkhardaboutc____85____something,theyforgetabouttheirproblems.Thisallowsthemtocalmdown.Origamiisalsogoodforteachingchildren.Origamihasmanysteps.Childrenmustfollowthesestepsc____86____.Theymaylearnsomethingaboutmaths.Forexample,origamihassquares,rectangles(长方形),andtriangles(三角形).Theseshapesareimportantinmaths.Origamihelpschildrengetf____87____withtheseshapes.
MaybeyoucantrytodoorigamiyourselfYouonlyneedsomepaperandabookofi
nstructions.YoucanalsofindinstructionsforfoldingorigamishapesontheInternet.
81developed82through83half84model
85creating86carefully/correctly87familiar
Two【奉贤】
Sayhellototheworld
November21isWorldHelloDay.Atschool,welearnedthat“Howdoyoudo?
”an
d“Howareyou”arestandardwaystosayhellowhenmeetingothers.Butdoyouknowhowtorespondtothem?
Nowadays,donativespeakerss________usethemtoday?
Aswelearned,“Howdoyoudo?
”isforgreetingsomeonewemeetforthefirsttime.Anditcanberespondedwiththesame“Howdoyoudo?
”“Howa
reyou?
”isoftenusedtogreetsomeonewearefamiliarwith.Itusuallyf__________witharesponseof“I’mgood,andyou?
”or“I’mwell,andyou?
”
ButEnglishisacasual(随意的)language.Theformal“Howdoyoudo?
”israrelysaidbynativespeakers.Itisconsideredold-fashioned.Yettheygreeteachotherinm_______otherways.
Youmayhearaconversationb__________Britishpeople:
“Youallright?
”“Yea,you?
”“I’mgood.Any
plansfortheweekend?
”or“How’sitgoing?
”“Yea,fine,andyou?
”Thesewaysofgreetingarepopularforyoungpeopletosayhellotofriends.
Americanslikesaying,“What’sup”or“What’sgood?
”tofriends.Don’tbeconfused.Itdoesn’tmean“What’swrong?
”Itisjustonewayofsayinghello.Andpeopleusuallyrespond“Notmuch”or“Nothing”.“Hey,man”isalsopopular.Butitisonlyusedamongmen.Whatdow________say?
Youguessedit.Theyoftensay“Hey,girl.”
IfyoumeetanAustralian,youmayhear“G’day,mate”.Itmeans“Goodday”.Youcanrespondwiththesame“G’day”.
H_________,thereisnoruletosayhellotoeachother.Ifyoucan’trememberalloftheabove,justchoose“Howareyou?
”.Thisisthemostc_________andstandardwayforpeopleofallages.Youcanreplywith“prettygood”,“sameasusual”or“I’mhanginginthere.”
81.s__________82.f__________83.m___________84.b_____________
85.w______
____86.H___________87.c____________
stillfollowsmanybetweenwomenHowevercommom
Three【虹口】
Wildanimalsusuallymaketheirownhomesiftheyneedone,butpetsoftenneedsomesortofhousetolivein.Anoutdoorkennelisagoodhomeforalargedogandpetbirdsarebestkeptinacagelargee 81 forthemtomovearoundfreely.Smallpetssuchasmice,ratsandhamsters(仓鼠)canbekeptinsmallcagesbutlargeranimalssuchasrabbitsandguineapigsshouldhaveab 82 cage.
Manypeoplehavefishaspets.Iftheyarecoldwaterfish,theycanliveinanaquariumorafishpondinthegarden.Tropical(热带的)fishneedalotmorelookingafterandwilld 83 unlesstheyareinawarmtankwithanairpump(泵).Stickinsectscanbekeptinajarwithafinenettiedoverthetop.Antscanalsobekeptinag 84 container(容器)whereyoucanseethemworkingintheirtunnels.
Mostpetsalsolikesomethingtodo.Itwouldbeaveryb 85 lifefora budgerigar(虎皮鹦鹉)initscagewithoutaladderandabelloramirror.Hamstersandm
iceenjoye 86 onatreadwheel(踏车).Anotherthingthatisquitenecessaryinacageorhutchistoprovideanamountoff 87 foodandwaterthatischangeddaily.Fish,too,needmorethanjustahome.Afishtankshouldhaveafloorofsandandafewstones.Itisalsoagoodideatohavesomeplantsgrowinginthewater,tohelpthefishbreatheproperly.
81enough82bigger83die84glass
85boring86exercising87fresh
Four黄浦
Anewtermhasbegun.Teachersareworriedaboutthefactthatnewstudentsarenoteasytodealwith.Theyliketobringcellpho
nesandMP3playerstoschool.Whatisw_________,somestudentsevenusecellphonestodoout-of-classmattersinclass,orsometimesjustforfun.SomeotherstudentslistentoMP3playerswhentheyarehavingalessonthattheyarenotinterestedin.
Arethesenewstudentsreallythatr_________?
"Yes."saysDelaneyKirk,aprofessoratDrakeUniversity.Butsheaddsit'snottheirfault.I_________,theteachersshouldbeblamed(责备).MrsKirkfirstbeganthinkingaboutstudents'mannerssixyearsago."Ihadmyfirstclassinwhichstudentsweresleepingortalkingtoeachother.Itseemedthatlearningwellhadn________todowiththem."shesays."Atfirst,Igotworriedaboutthis,butthenIsaidtomyself:
You'regivinglessons,andyouneedtom_________thiskindofsituation.Thesestudentsneedtoknowmoreaboutmanners.It'stimetohelpthemdevelopsomegoodh________.Theyshouldn'twastetimewhent
heyareyoung.Soonerorlater,theymayfeelsorryaboutthetimetheyhavewasted."
Mrs.Kirkalsogivessomeadvicetohelpteachersduringth
eirclasses.Thefollowingarehers_________:
●Onthefirstdayofclass,tellstudentshowtheywillbenefit(受益)bytakingtheclassandtheimportanceoflisteningcarefullyinclass.
●DonotallowthemtobringcellphonesorMP3pla
yerstotheclassatall.
●TellthemthepropertimetousecellphonesorMP3playersatschool.
81worse82rude83Instead84nothing
85manage86habits87suggestions
Five【嘉定】
EdwardSimswasbornin1892.HewasthefifthchildandonlysonofHerbertandDoraSims.Herbertwasacarpenter(木匠),anddidasuccessfulb__81____makingfurniture.He
decidedthathisfirst-bo
rnsonwouldbeacarpenterjustlikehim.For
thisreason,Edwardwaskeptawayfromschoolandworkedwithhisfather.
However,Edwardwasnotborntobeacarpenter.T__82____hehadafitbody,hedidn'thavestrongarmslikehisfather. Whenhetriedtofindanotherjob,hefounditdifficultbecausehehadneverlearnttoreadorwrite.
Oneday,hewentforaninterviewatalawoffice.Thejobwasarunner,takingpapersfromtheofficetootheroffices
inthecity.ThelawyerwaspleasedtoseethatEdwardwasphysicallyfit,butwhenhediscoveredthattheyoungmancouldn'treadorwrite,hed___83___nottoemployhim."Howcanyoudeliverdocumentstootheroffices,"heasked,"ifyoucan'treadtheaddressesonthem?
"
Greatlyd___84___,Edwardleftthebuildingandwenttowaitforabustotakehimbackhome.Nexttothebusstop,amanwassellingnewspapersfromastand(摊位).
"Excuseme,youngman?
"he
said."Wouldyoulookaftermystandforamoment?
"
Forthenext20minutes,Edwardsoldnewspapers,lotsofthem.Whenthemancameback,hewassohappytoseehisnewassistant'shonestythatheo___85___himajob.Edwardtookitimmediately.
Inthenextfewmonths,thetwomenprogressedfromworkingonnewspaperstandstos__86___newspapers,cigarettes,candyandothergoodsinashop.Thentheyopenedasecondshop,andathird.Finally,theyhadachainof25shopsinthreecities.
Edwardbecameveryrich,soheemployedaprivateteachertoteachhimtoreadandwrite.Theteacherwase__87___amazedatwhatEdwardhadachieved."Imaginewhatyoucoul
ddoifyouwereabletoreadandwritewhenyouwereyounger!
"hesaid.
81.business82.Though83.decided84.dis
appointed85.offered
86.s
elling87.especially
Six【金山】
Onceuponatime,therewasahippo.Helivedinarivernexttoabigtree.
Oneday,abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thebirdhadabeautifulvoice.Shesangeverymorningandmanyotheranimalscametoappreciatehersongs.Thehippowassojealous(嫉妒)ofthebird'ssweetvoicethathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Hewasu___81___aboutbeingahippo.Hewishedhewereabird.Afterknowingthat,thebirdcametothehippoandtriedtocheerhimup.Shetoldthehippothathewassoluckytobesobig.Moreimportantly,hewass__82___agoodswimmer.Butthebird'swordsdidn'twork.Thehippowasstillunhappy.Hewassoeagertobeagoodsingerlikethebird.
Finally,thehippomadeadecision.Hewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbth