小升初英语语法练习大全84页.docx
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小升初英语语法练习大全84页
一、根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。
(10分)
1.()你想知道对方姓名,应说_
A.MynameisHanMel.B.What'syourname?
C.Hello.
2.()早上遇见刘老师,应说_
A.Thankyou,Mr.Li.B.How?
C.Goodmorning,Mr.Liu.
3.()别人向你打招呼Hello!
你应说_
A.What'syourname?
B.Hello!
C.Thankyou.
4.()假如你叫林峰,当有人问你What'syourname?
时,你应回答_____.
A.I'mfine,tooB.NicetomeetvonC.MynameisLinFeng.
5.()见到客人站着,你应说,
A.Sitdown.please.B.Howareyou?
C.I'mfine,too.
6.()下午与同学见面,你应说____
A.Goodafternoon.B.What'syourname?
C.Howareyou?
7.()晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是:
A.Hi!
B.Hello!
C.Goodnight!
8.()当经介绍后认识某人,你应该说
A.Goodmorning.B.Pleasesitdown.
C.Thankyou.D.Nicetomeetyou.
9.()上课铃响了,教师走进教室,班长应该说:
A.Pleasecomein.B.Goodmorning.C.Standup.
10.()想知道对方的年龄,应怎样问?
A.Howoldareyou?
B.Howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
.
二、选择合适的词语,使句子通顺合理。
(8分)
of,with,at,in,on,Thankyou,must,doing
1、Thereissomethingwrong________mywatch.
2、Theygotothepark_________weekends.
3、Thisisanoldphoto__________myfamily.
4、Mikeusuallygetsup_________6:
45.
5、We_______gohomenow.
6、Weplanttrees________spring.
7、“Whatishe_______?
”“Sheisreading.”
8、A:
Happybirthdaytoyou!
B:
____________.
三、按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
(10分)
1.Openthewindow,please.(改为否定句)
________openthewindow,please.
2.Icanseeabottleofwateronthetable.(就划线部分提问)
________canyou_________onthetable?
3.Therearethirtystudentsintheclassroom.(对划线部分提问)
How___________________arethereintheclassroom?
4.Therearesomebirdsinthepicture.(改为一般疑问句句)
__________there___________birdsinthepicture?
5.Theyoftenplayfootballontheplayground.(就划线部分提问)
________________theyoften_______football?
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(8分)
1.Canyou__________(jump)veryhigh?
2.Iwant___________(go)andplaybasketball.
3.JimandBill________________(sing)intheroomnow.
4What’sinthe___________(teacher)room?
5.Therearesome__________(book)onthedesk.
6.Is_________(we)footballunderthedesk?
7.There________(be)apictureofmyfatherinmybag.
8.Theboyoften_________(play)footballhere.
五、选择填空(27分)
1.()Thestudents______theirhomeworkeveryday.
Nowthey_______theirhomework.
A.do,doB.does,doing
C.doing,aredoingD.do,aredoing
2.()What'swrong______yourpencil-box?
A.aboutB.withC.forD.of
3.()“Whatarethestudentsdoing?
”
“Some______booksandothers______attheblackboard.”
A.arelooking,arereadingB.arereading,arewatchingC.arewatching,arelookingD.arereading,arelooking
4.()“CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?
”
“________________________”
A.Ithink. B.Yes,Ican.
C.Ican'tthinkso D.No,thanks
5.()Thestudentsaregoingto______treesonthehill.
A.playingtoB.plantingC.plantD.working
6.()Iwant________thehouse.Couldyou________me?
A.clean;help B.toclean;help
C.toclean;tohelp D.cleaning;tohelp
7.()Thechildrenare__________TVnow.
A.watching B.reading C.looking D.seeing
8.()What_____theman______overthere?
A.is,do B.are,doing C.is,doing D.are,do
9.()Where'smypencil-box?
I______it.
A.amnotseeing B.amnotfinding
C.can'tfind D.can'tlookat
10()It’stimeto______up.
A.getting B.got C.gets D.get
11.()Let'scomeand______somewater.
A.todrink B.drink C.drinking D.drinks
12.()Theplayersareplaying_____football.
A.a B.an C.the D./
13.()______arethetwostudentsdoingintheclassroom?
A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose
14().Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknow___________name?
A.herB.sheC.heD.his
15().—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?
—Yes,I___________.It’seasy.
A.mustB.canC.amD.may
16().September10this___________.
A.Women’sDayB.Children’sDay
C.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers’Day
17().Thissecond-handcameraismuch___________thanthatnewone.
A.cheapB.cheaperC.dearD.dearest
18().Everymorning,Ihave______eggand_______glassofmilkformybreakfast.
A、an…anB、a…aC、an…aD、/…a
1.()Ican_____songs.
A.singB.singsC.sang
2.()Tomlosthisbook.He'ssosad.Wecansayheisfeeling
A.blackB.redC.blue
3.()Onemeteris_______centimeter.
A.10B.100C.1000
4.()Tomis160cmtall.Sarahis157cm.So_______
A.TomistallerthanSarah.
B.TomisshorterthanSarah.
C.Tomis3cmshorterthanSarah.
5.()Let’s_________.
A.todohomeworkB.dohomeworkC.dohomeworksD.doeshomework
6.()Westay____home______Sundays.
A.at,onB.in,onC.at,inD.on,on
7.()Look_____thepictureandtalk_____it.
A.of,inB.at,toC.at,aboutD.in,about
8.()Ioften_____TVonSundayevening.
A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat
9()当你的好朋友总是运气不佳时,你最应该对他说:
______
A.Enjoyyourself.B.Haveagoodtime!
C.Goodluck!
D.It'sverykindofyou.
10)在公众的节日中回答别人的祝福,可说:
_______。
AThankyou.B.That'sOK.C.Thesametoyou.D.Quiteright.
一、选择正确的单词填空(who,where,when,what)
1.________isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2.________areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3.________doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4.________hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5.________isonthetable?
Theappleisonthetable.
6.________doJimandWendyplayball?
Theyplayballintheafternoon.
7.________areyoufrom?
I'mfromChangchuncity.
8.________arethose?
Thosearepeppers(辣椒).
一.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,填空。
1.A:
_____________isthesky?
B:
Theskyisblue.
2.A:
_____________doyougotobed?
B:
Igotobedat10:
00.
3.A:
_____________istomorrow?
B:
TomorrowisTuesday.
4.A:
_____________isthedog?
B:
Thedogiswhite.
5.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itispurple.
6.A:
_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?
B:
YesterdaywasSunday
三、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A
四、1.with2.on3.of4.at5.must6.in7.doing8.Thankyou.
五、1.Don’t2.Whatsee3.manystudents4.Areany5.Wheredoplay
六、1.tohave2.jump3.togo4.aresinging5.teacher's6.books7.our8.is9.plays10.us
七、DBDBCBACCDABDBABDBC
小升初英语语法练习题及答案
1.人称代词
主格:
Iweyousheheitthey
宾格:
meusyouherhimitthem
形容词性物主代词:
myouryourherhisitstheir
名词性物主代词:
mineoursyourshershisitstheirs
一;用适当的代词填空。
1.Isthatcaryours?
Yes,itis______.
2.HowisMrLi?
_______isfine,thanks.
3.Puton______hat!
Iamgoingtoputiton.
4.Whoisthatoverhere?
Itis_______.
5.Theoldmanlivesby______.
6.IamsureIcandoitallby_______.
7.Look,isthisroombeautiful?
Ipaintedit_____.
8.I’dliketogoforawalk.______too.
9.Whatare______jobs?
Theyarestudents.
10.Wethinkto_________.
11.Maryisoldenoughtotakecareof______.
12.Itisperfume,Imadeit__________.
13.Lookat____.Sheisverywell.
14.Canyoucarrythisboxupstairsby_______.
15.Youandshedidverywellinthetest.
Theteachersaidthathewouldpraise_____and______.
16.Thestory______wasverygood,butyouaredidnottellitwell.
17.GiveJanethiswatch..Give______thisonetoo.
18.Saraisnotpleasedwith______inthisEnglishtest.
19.Didyouenjoy_______atthepartyyesterday?
20.Shewantstobuyacarof_____own.
二:
选择填空.
1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_______.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
2.Lilywas9yearsold._____wasoldenoughtogotoschool________.
A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her.she
3.Jim’swatchismuchnewerthan_________.
A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself
4.Wouldyoulike_____forsuper?
A:
somethingChineseB:
Chinesesomething
C:
anythingChineseD:
Chineseanything
5.______pianoistooold,butshestilllikedplayingit.
A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her
6.WhotaughtyouEnglishlastyear?
Nobodytaughtme.Itaught______.
A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I
7.Thatbikeis_________?
A.heB.himC.hisD.it
8.Webought______apresent,but_______didn”tlikeit.
A.they,themB.them,theyC.themselves,their
D.theirs,they
答案:
1.mine
2.he
3.your
4.her
5.here
6.myself
7.myself
8.me
9.those
10.ourselves
11.herself
12.myself
13.her
14.yourself
15.you,her
16.youmade
17.her
18.herresults
19.yourself
20.her
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.B
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1)一般在形容词或副词后+er
oldertallerlongerstronger,etc
(2)多音节词前+more
moreinteresting,etc.
(3)双写最后一个字母,再+er
biggerfatter,etc.
(4)把y变i,再+er
heavier,earlier
(5)不规则变化:
well-better,much/many-more,etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:
book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:
bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:
family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:
knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I_________him_________this___________her______
watch_______child_______photo________diary______
day________foot________book_______dress________
tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____
thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______
man______woman_______paper_______ juice___________
water________milk________rice__________tea__________
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread,rice,water,juiceetc.
5.缩略形式
I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heis
it’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc
6冠词
冠词的定义
冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
冠词可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而独立存在。
冠词的分类
冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词
的情况。
不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指。
不定冠词的用法-1
不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音
开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是
根据字母