届江苏省徐州市睢宁县高三下学期线上阶段性检测英语试题解析版.docx
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届江苏省徐州市睢宁县高三下学期线上阶段性检测英语试题解析版
英语试题
(考试时间90分钟,总分100)
第1部分听力(共两节,满分20分
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichculturewillbepresentedatthemuseum?
A.Siberian.B.Chinese.C.Korean.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Clothes.B.Theperfume.C.Adrink.
3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Workoutmore.
B.Stayinbedallweek.
C.Usehotandcoldtreatments.
4.Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?
A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Six.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thegirlisbeautiful.
B.Thegirlisplain.
C.Thegirlisugly.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastreet.B.Onabeach.C.Inabackyard.
7.Whatdoesthewastemainlyconsistofaccordingtotheman?
A.Wood.B.Paper.C.Plastic.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdidMarymostlikelywrite?
A.Ashortstory.
B.Apieceofpoetry.
C.Abookreport.
9.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutMary’swriting?
A.Thewayshecomparedthings.
B.Thetopicshewroteabout.
C.Thewayshedescribedhercharacters.
10.WhoisMaryspeakingto?
A.Herfriend.
B.Herteacher.
C.Herfather.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onthesubway.B.Onthetrain.C.Onthebus.
12.Wherearethespeakerstravelingfrom?
A.Beijing.B.Tianjin.C.Shanghai.
13.Whatisthespeakers’tripfor?
A.Aholiday.
B.Avisittorelatives.
C.Abusinessmeeting.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatwillthemanusehisremotecontrolhelicopterfor?
A.Takingpictures.
B.Racingotheraircraft.
C.Flyingaroundtheneighborhood.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherneighbor’sflyingremotecontrolplane?
A.Itseemsuseful.B.Itlooksfun.C.Itisannoying.
16.Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforehecouldflyhishelicopter?
A.Putinbatteries.B.Buildit.C.Registerit.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoestheannouncementtakeplace?
A.Inamovietheater.
B.Inanamusementpark.
C.Inaschool.
18.Whoareforbiddentoenterthecastle?
A.Peoplewithheartproblems.
B.Anyoneovereightyyearsold.
C.Veryyoungchildren.
19.Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirpersonalproperty?
A.Handthemovertothestaff.
B.Lockthemup.
C.Bringthem.
20.Whatarepeopleaskedtodoattheend?
A.Helpfastentheseatbelts.
B.Hangthetalkingpictures.
C.Followtheexitsigns.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.Exerciseisagoodwaytorelieveafterahardday.
A.tensionB.abortionC.submissionD.adoption
22.ThereissomethingIneedtotalktoyou—it’samatter.
A.deliberateB.delicateC.desperateD.definite
23.Ilookedatthemaptomymemoryoftheroute.
A.refreshB.relaxC.relieveD.register24.Wedidn'ttravelmuchduringtheholiday,becauseofthetightbudget,butalso
becauseofthehugecrowds.
A.inturnB.invainC.inpartD.ineffect
25.Ihavenevertheviewthatschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife.
A.contributedtoB.subscribedtoC.addedtoD.appliedto
26.Iamshockedbywhatyouhavedone.Howyoubesostupid?
A.needB.shouldC.canD.must
27.—Chinesewomen'svolleyballteamprovesthatwithhardshipsgreatsuccess.
—Absolutely!
Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind.
A.comesB.iscoming
C.willcomeD.arecoming
28.Webothusedtoworkattheairport—that’swemet.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
29.—Whereisyournewhomenow?
—Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButIdowntownforfiveyears.A.havelivedB.hadlived
C.waslivingD.lived
30.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,Mr.Smith.SoIhadtoleftamessage.
A.hasjustleftB.wasjustleavingC.hadjustleftD.justleft31.Newenergy-sharingprojectsindozensofcitiesacrossthecountrytofuelChina’s
sharingeconomyinthenextfewyears.
A.aretocarryoutB.arebeingcarriedout
C.werecarriedoutD.willhavebeencarriedout
32.Whenenoughyearstoenableustolookback,wesometimesdiscussedtheeventsleadingtohisaccident.
A.wentbyB.havegonebyC.hadgonebyD.goesby33.——Whatimpressesyoumostabouthergarden,theflowers,thebushesorwhatever?
——thegardenislaidout.
A.WhereB.HowC.BecauseD.When34.Ourneighborisalwaysdoingwhathecantohelpthoseinneed.Heisreally.
A.aScroogeB.agoodSamaritanC.asacredcowD.aJudas
35.——Therewon’tbeanywheretopark.
——Oh,.Let’strythesubway.
A.that’sarealbargain
B.that’sagoodpoint
C.that’sreallysomething
D.that’ssettled
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,
36onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.Oneday,shefinallydecided"Iwanttobreak37"."Why?
"heasked."Iam38."sheanswered.Hekept39thewholenight,seeminglyindeepthought,finallyheasked,"WhatcanIdoto40yourmind?
"
Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,"Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan41myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let'ssay,Iwantaflower42onthefaceofamountaincliff(悬崖),webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour43.willyoudoitforme?
"
Hesaid,"Iwillgiveyoumy44tomorrow."
Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhim45,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,whichgoes"Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the46are…"
"Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways47thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelpto48theprograms.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy49torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina(n)50city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways51atthecomputer,and52willdonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyessothatwhenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose53whitehairs."
"Thus,mydear,54IamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyoumotethanIdo…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…"
That'slife,andlove.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe55
oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.
36.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
37.A.off
B.out
C.in
D.up
38.A.lonely
B.shamed
C.worried
D.tired
39.A.calm
B.sad
C.silent
D.cautious
40.A.speak
B.blow
C.change
D.keep
41.A.represent
B.expand
C.convince
D.admit
42.A.falling
B.growing
C.interest
D.waiting
43.A.attention
B.death
C.interest
D.sadness
44.A.answer
B.agreement
C.letter
D.notice
45.A.missing
B.gone
C.dead
D.hidden
46.A.reasons
B.meanings
C.messages
D.aims
47.A.turnup
B.putup
C.messup
D.useup
48.A.restore
B.recall
C.remind
D.reply
49.A.dollars
B.patience
C.energy
D.legs
50.A.ancient
B.strange
C.underground
D.modern
51.A.stare
B.jump
C.shout
D.knock
52.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where
53.A.lovely
B.nice
C.annoying
D.dusty
54.A.unless
B.if
C.when
D.after
55.A.principle
B.way
C.surface
D.nature
第三部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
(A)
FIREplaysanimportantroleinmaintainingwoodlandecosystemsbutfireintroducedtoundergrowthtoooftendestroystoomuch;ashumansremaintheleadingcauseofwildfire,theresponsibilitytominimizethedamagedonefallsonourshoulders.Herearefourman-madefiresthathighlightthemissiontofightfireandhelptoreplanttheworld’sforeststocountertheeffectsofdeforestation.
HeilongjiangFire—China,1987
Oneofthelargestfiresevertooccurinhistory,theHeilongiiangFiredevouredthreemillionacresofforestintheGreaterKhinganRange.Reportsattributedthefire’seasyspreadtodryconditionsinthearea-butitwasexcessiveloggingactivitywithoutanyefforttolettheforestregrowthatreallyletitrageunhindered.34,000soldiersweredeployedtoputthefireout,and33,000peoplewerelefthomeless.
WallowFire—USA,2011
StillthelargestwildfireinArizona’shistory,WallowgotitsnamewhentwomenaccidentallystarteditwhilecampingintheBearWallowWilderness.Theircampfireblewoutofcontrolandburnedthroughoverhalfamillionacresofland,costing$72milliontoextinguish,andafurther
$37milliontocleanupandrebuildafterthedamage.Morethan6,000peoplehadtobeevacuated.
Uttarakhandfires—India,2016
Throughouttheyear,man-madefiresplaguedthepineforestsoftheUttarakhandRegion.Widespreadmediacoverageeventuallyspurredthegovernmentontointervene,sendingIndianAirForcehelicopterstoputthemout.It’ssuspectedthattheseincreasednumberscouldbetheresultofhoneyorseedcollectorstryingtofrightenoffanimals.
BrandenburgFire—Germany,2018
Largelythankstolonger,dryersummersthanusual—theforestedareaofBrandenburg,Germany,caughtalight.Resultsofinvestigationsuggestedthatevidencepointedtoarson(纵火).Brandenburglostnearly1,000acresofitsforestedlandandthreenearbyvillageshadtobe
evacuated.Achoking,smokyhazedriftedtwelvemilestoBerlin,causingresidentstohavetoshutthemselvesintheirhome.
56.Theunderlinedword“devoured”inthesecondparagraphhastheclosestmeaningto
.
A.detestedB.destroyed
C.detachedD.detained
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefourfires?
A.ThedryconditionoftheGreaterKhinganRangewasmainlyresponsiblefortherageofHeilongjiangFire.
B.Atotalof$109millionwaspouredinputtingouttheWall