0Bekmik《雅思考官口语实战指导》和85分达人指导.docx
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0Bekmik《雅思考官口语实战指导》和85分达人指导
七夕,古今诗人惯咏星月与悲情。
吾生虽晚,世态炎凉却已看透矣。
情也成空,且作“挥手袖底风”罢。
是夜,窗外风雨如晦,吾独坐陋室,听一曲《尘缘》,合成诗韵一首,觉放诸古今,亦独有风韵也。
乃书于纸上。
毕而卧。
凄然入梦。
乙酉年七月初七。
-----啸之记。
《雅思考官口语实战指导》
学习笔记
大漠编著
*博客
*邮箱desert_ielts@
2009年10月
关于月饼的那点事儿
中秋到了,按照传统,各家总要吃两块月饼,当你想吃月饼时,首先看到的是一个精致的纸
袋,当你撕开纸袋,露出一个漂亮的纸盒,接着掀开盒子,映入眼帘的是豪华的缎子,在这
闪光的缎子中央,静静的躺着一个小小的月饼。
咬一口,也还行,不过不值这么劳师动众的
包装。
看到这里,你可能开始发牢骚了:
“说这么些跟雅思口语有什么关系?
”且慢,这里
头有关系,而且还有两点关系:
第一点,雅思口语考察的不是你回答的内容,而是你组词造句成段的能力,也就是不在意你
说什么(what),而是在乎你怎么说(how),这也是雅思口语和托福口语最大的差别。
一句
话,雅思口语很注重语言的包装,就像那个月饼的包装一样,没有包装的月饼,能卖几百块
钱吗?
同理,没有包装的口语,能得7分以上吗?
这时模板就很有用了。
模板在雅思写作中
是大忌,而在雅思口语中却是实实在在的好友。
第二点,现在的雅思参考书,性价比真是比较低,也就是“过度包装”。
雅思口语书要么是
老外写的,要么是中国人写的,各自有其特点。
老外写的东西啰嗦,大家以后要去国外求学,
尤其你上硕士、博士的时候,需要阅读大量的文献,老外的杂志论文7页是经常的事,当你
费了牛劲看完后,第一个念头就是郁闷,“简单的事,你说这么多干什么,来来回回都快把
我搞晕了”,所以看老外的雅思参考书,看懂之后,也嫌他啰嗦;还有就是中国人写的,中
国人就是喜欢吹牛,大家看看什么雅思王子、公主、天后、大师,基本上满天飞,等你剥离
了这些没用的,最后得到的可能还不是一个月饼,而是个烧饼。
新东方出的《雅思考官口语实战指导》这本书大家应当很熟悉了,这本书的特点就在于讲述
“冗词”的使用,其实也就是一些固定的逻辑连接语句,更通俗的讲就是大家熟知的“模板”,
*作者将第一部分按照提问的方式分为basicdescription,liking/disliking,typesof,wh-/how,
****yes/no,would共计6类题型,而第三部分分为comparing,predicting,why,disadvantages,
disadvantages,problems,solutions共计7种题型来讲述模板的使用,所以我将本书的精华部
分重新作了一下编排,每种题型分为示例和模板解析两大部分,简单清晰,希望能提高大家
的学习效率,以最少的时间获取最大的效益。
第一部分
目录
P1T1basicdescription………………………………………………………
P1T2liking/disliking…………………………………………………………
P1T3typesof……………………………………………………………………
P1T4Wh-/Howoften……………………………………………………………
P1T5Yes/No………………………………………………………………………
P1T6Would……………………………………………………………………….
第二部分
关于第二部分的两点疑问………………………………………………………
1
2
4
6
7
8
10
*P2模板分析………………………………………………………………………11
*P2示例……………………………………………………………………………13
第三部分
P3T1comparing…………………………………………………………………
16
*P3T2predicting…………………………………………………………………17
P3T3why…………………………………………………………………………
18
*P3T4advantages…………………………………………………………………19
P3T5disadvantages……………………………………………………………
20
*P3T6problems……………………………………………………………………22
*P3T7solutions……………………………………………………………………23
*AdditionalTips…………………………………………………………………24
第一部分
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
P1T1basicdescription
题目
Tellmeaboutyourhometown.
答案
WellasyoucanprobablyguessIcomefromBeijingandIhavelivedhereallmylife,althoughat
themomentI’mstudyinginanothercity–Tianjin.IsupposeifIhadtodescribeBeijing,thefirst
thingIwouldsayisthatit’sabsolutelyenormous,maybeevenoneofthebiggestcitiesinAsiaI
guess.It’salsoinfactthateventhelocalshaveproblemsfindingtheirwayaround.Another
significantcharacteristicisthatitoffersexamplesofbothclassicalandcontemporaryarchitecture.
ActuallysomeoftheChina’smostrenownedlandmarksare‘slap-bang’inthemiddleofBeijing.
导语
Ok,then
Alright
Well,youknow
Actually
Right,OK
Well
Well,firstofall
第一点
ThefirstthingIshouldmentionthat…
ThepointI’dliketobeginwithisthat…
Icouldstartoffbysayingthat…
Myinitialpointwouldbethat…
Ineedtostartoffbypointingoutthat…
Themainthingyouneedtoknowisthat…
IsupposeIshouldbeginbyhighlightingthefactthat…
Youmay(maynot)beawarethatinfact…
Ireallyneedtokickoffwiththepointthat…
博客-1-邮箱desert_ielts@
第二点
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
AnotherpointwhichIcouldaddisthat…
AsecondfeaturewhichIshouldmentionisthat…
Aswellasthat,Icouldsaythat…
OntopofthatIcanalsoaddthat…
第三点
AndIshouldn’tforgettomentionthat….
InadditiontowhatI’vejustsaid,Icanaddthat…
SomethingelsethatIneedtocommentonisthat…
IguessIcouldalsoremarkonthefactthat…
P1T2liking/disliking
liking题目
Doyoulikeanimals?
liking答案
Welltobehonest,ingeneralIwouldsaythatI’mactuallyquitekeenonanimals,butinparticular
IwouldprobablyhavetosaythatI’mreallyintodomesticpetslikedogs.Iguessthereasonwhy
I’mafanofdogsisbecauseIadoretheirloyaltyandcompanionship.InadditiontodogsIsuppose
I’malsoprettypassionateaboutendangeredspecies,especiallydolphinsandthingslikethatand
thisisduetothefactIfeelsomedegreeofresponsibilitytowardswildlifeprotection.
喜欢的表达
I’mfairly/prettykeenon…
I’mreallyinto…
I’mquiteabigfanof…
Isimplyadore…
I’mquiteenthusiasticabout…
I’mquite/prettyfondof…
博客-2-邮箱desert_ielts@
I’mtotallymadabout…
I’mquitepartialto…
I’mquitepassionateto…
导语
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
WellingeneralIwouldsaythat…
Actually,IsupposethatforthemostpartI’dprobablysaythat…
Well,tobehonestIshouldreallysaythat…
OfcourseIthinkI’dhavetosaythat…
CertainlyIwoulddefinitelysaythat…
Well,IguessthatgenerallyspeakingIwouldcertainlysaythat…
第一点
…butinparticular…
…particularly…
…especially…
…tobemoreprecise…
…tobemorespecific…
…tobemoreexact…
…tobemoreaccurate…
第一点原因
AndIguessthisisprobablybecause…
Thiscouldbebecause…
Thismightbebecause…
Thisisduetothefactthat…
Isupposethereasonhassomethingtodowiththefactthat…
第二点
Aswellasthis…
Inadditiontothis…
Toaddtothis…
*Disliking题目
Isthereanythingyoudon’tlikeaboutyourhometown?
*Disliking答案
博客-3-邮箱desert_ielts@
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
OfcourseIthinkI’dhavetosaythatI’mnotkeenontheweather.Tobemoreprecise,Ireally
can’tstandthesummermonths.Thisisduetothefactthatthetemperaturescangetashighas40
degreessoitcanbequiteuncomfortableifyoudon’thaveairconditioninginyourhouse.In
additiontothis,I’mnotreallythatfondofthepublictransportsystem.AndIguessthisis
probablybecausethebusesaretoooldandtheseatsarereallyhard,solongjourneysareusually
prettybumpy.
不喜欢的表达
I’mnotkeenon…
I’mnotmuchofafanof…
I’mnotreallythatfondof…
Itotallydetest…
Iabsolutelyloathe….
Ireallycan’tstand…
P1T3typesof
题目
Tellmeaboutthedifferenttypesofpublictransportinyourcity.
答案
Ofcourse,itgoeswithoutsayingthatthere’squiteamixedvarietyofpublictransportinmycity.
ThoughIthinkthemostcommonly-usedwouldpotentiallybebuses.Andtheexplanationforthis
couldbethattheyaresocheapandreliable.Infacttheaveragebusfareinmycityisaboutone
yuanforasinglejourney.
Aswellasbuses,asecondvarietyofpublictransportwouldbesomethingliketaxis.Andone
exceptionalaspectwithtaxisisthattheyarecertainlythequickestwaytogetaroundtown.Soif
you’reinahurrythentaxisarethebestbet.
Likewise,asmightbeexpected,there’sthingslikeferries,motorcycletaxisandtrains,although
therearenotaswidely-usedasthefirsttwoImentioned.
导语
博客-4-邮箱desert_ielts@
Wellactually…
Sure,obviously…
OK,certainly…
Ofcourse,youknow…
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
Ofcourse,itgoeswithoutsaying…
主旨句
…there’squiteamixedvarietyof…
…there’squiteawiderangeof…
…there’safairlybroadrangeof…
…there’squiteanextensivediversityof…
…there’squiteadiversemixtureof…
第一种类
ButIguessthemost…wouldbeprobablybe…
However,Isupposethemost…couldpossiblybe…
ThoughIthinkthemost…wouldpotentiallybe…
YetIimaginethemost…maywellbe…
Still,Isuspectthatthemost…couldperhapsbe…
第一种类的细节
Thethingwith…isthat…
Iassume…areso…because…
ThepointIwanttoaddabout…isthat…
Andwhatyouhavetorealizewith…isthat…
Andtheexplanationforthiscouldbe…
Andthebasisofthisisthat…
第二种类
Besides..
Aswellas…
Inadditionto…
Anotherkindofsomethingwouldbe…
Anotherformofsomethingworthmentioningcouldbe…
Asecondvarietyofsomethingwouldbesomethinglike…
Asubsequentcategorywouldbesomethinglike…
第二种类的细节
Andthemaincharacteristicof…isthat…
博客-5-邮箱desert_ielts@
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
Andtheuniqueaspectof…isthat…
Andoneexceptionalaspectwith…isthat…
其他类项,作结尾句
Andofcoursethere’stheusualthingslike…
Andobviouslyyoucanalsofindthingslike…
Likewise,asmightbeexpected,therearethingslike…
Andnaturally,therearethingslike…
P1T4Wh-/Howoften
题目
Howoftendoyougotothecinema?
答案
Welltobehonest,IthinkIwouldhavetosaythatitreallydepends.Likeforinstance,ifIhavethe
money,thenit’squitepossiblethatIwillwatchamovieinthecinema,twoorthreetimesamonth.
YouknowcinematicketsareprettypriceyinChina.Whereasincontrast,ifI’mbroke,it’smore
likelythatI’llwatchmoviesathomeonDVD;youprobablyknowthatDVDsarequitecheaphere,
especiallycomparedtothepriceofacinematicket.
导语
Welltobehonest…
Actuallytobefair…
Inactualfact…
Wellintruth…
Wellinallfairness…
Infact,inallhonesty…
主旨句
IthinkIwouldhavetosaythatitreallydepends…
IsupposeIwouldhavetomaintainthatitkindofdependsreally.
Iimaginethatitwoulddependonthesituation.
Iguessmyanswerwouldbedeterminedbydifferentconditions.
博客-6-邮箱desert_ielts@
第一点导语
Likeforinstance…
Likemorespecially…
Youknowlike,tobeexact…
Morepreciselylike…
Like,tobemoredirect…
第一点情况
*雅思考官口语实战指导大漠版学习笔记
If(situationA)….thenIwillmostlikely….
If(situationA)….thenit’squitepossiblethatIwill…
If(situationA)….thenasaconsequenceIwillprobably…
If(situationA)….thenIguessit’s