辽宁省部分重点高中学年高一英语下学期期中试题doc.docx
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辽宁省部分重点高中学年高一英语下学期期中试题doc
辽宁省部分重点高中2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhattimedoesthemuseumcloseonSundays?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At4:
00pm.C.At5:
00pm.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He'swillingtohelpout.B.Hehashishandsfull.C.Healmostlosesthesuitcase.
3.Whatisthemanpersuadingthewomantodo?
A.Havelessmeat.B.Buyhimaburger.C.Eatoutwithhim.
4.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothegallery?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
5.InwhataspectisthemanweakinChinese?
A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrormovies?
A.Exciting.B.Frightening.C.Boring.
7.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?
A.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Playingmusic.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.WhatisthemanallowedtomakeforThanksgiving?
A.Thesauces.B.Thesalad.C.Thedesserts.
9.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutThanksgivinginherfamily?
A.Noonetakesitveryseriously.
B.Herparentstrytodoeverything.
C.Everyonesharesthepreparationwork.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InSydney.B.InToronto.C.InLosAngeles.
11.WhatdoesSimonplantodoaftergraduation?
A.Studyfurther.B.Runahotel.C.Workinacompany.
12.WhatdoesLucymajorin?
A.Law.B.Business.C.Management.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whyarethespeakersexcitedinthebeginning?
A.Theyparkneartheshoppingmall.
B.Theyareluckytotaketheumbrella.
C.Theyfindtheshoppingmalleasily.
14.Whatwouldthemanliketohaveforlunch?
A.Fries.B.Chickensandwiches.C.Thelambburger.
15.Whatwillthespeakersdorightafterlunch?
A.LearnSpanish.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotothemuseum.
16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseumprobably?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.HowlonghaveEarthBoxesbeeninmarket?
A.About15years.B.About25years.C.About30years.
18.WhatcanEarthBoxesbeusedtodoinpoorcountries?
A.Solvehungerproblems.B.Improvesoilconditions.C.Teachstudentsscience.
19.WhatistheadvantageofEarthBoxes?
A.Savingmuchspace.B.Purifyingmuchwater.C.Makingcropsgrowfast.
20.WhyareEarthBoxesusedinmiddleschool?
A.Tolearnmathwell.B.Togrowvegetables.C.Todosomeexperiments.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FieldTripsYourStudentsActuallyWanttoGoOn
Someofthebestmemoriesfromgradeschoolaremadeatfieldtrips.Fieldtripsofferstudentssomethingtheycan'tgetfromlecturesortextbookpages-hands-onfun!
Herearesomeattractionstovisitwithyourstudents.They'regreatplacestomakememoriesand,ofcourse,learnsomethingtoo!
1.BelleIsleNatureCenter(Detroit)
Availability:
Wednesday,ThursdayorFridayat10:
30a.m.,11:
30a.m.or12:
30p.m.
Admission:
Free
Enjoybothindoorandoutdooranimalexhibits.Programsincludeadeerfeeding,ahands-onactivityanddiscoverytime.
2.DiamondJack'sRiverTours(Detroit)
Availability:
Monday-Friday,May1toOct.31at9:
30a.m.,10:
30a.m.,11:
30a.m.or12:
30p.m.
Admission:
$9/person
See16milesoftheU.S.andCanadaDetroitRivershoreline,ocean-goingandGreatLakesships,alighthouse,thefireboat,parks,amailboatandmuchmore.
3.Arts&Scraps(废品)(Detroit)
Availability:
Monday,WednesdayorFriday
Admission:
Variesbyageandnumberingroup
Letyourstudents,imaginationsrunwild.They'llthink,createandlearnwhilere-imaginingrecycledindustrialmaterials.
4.DetroitInstituteofArts(Detroit)
Availability:
Tuesday-Fridayat9:
30a.m.,11:
00a.m.or12:
30p.m.
Admission:
Freeadmissionandbustransportationforstudents
LeadyourownvisitorletoneoftheDIAGalleryTeachersguideyou.Allguidedfieldtripsexplorearttobuildskillsincreativity,problemsolving,criticalthinkingandactivelearning.
21.Whatdoyouknowaboutfieldtrips?
A.Theytakeplaceinopenfields.B.Theyallchargeforanentrancefee.
C.Theyareavailablethroughoutweekdays.D.Theyareconnectedwithnatureorart.
22.Whichofthefollowingfieldtripsisseasonal'?
A.Arts&Scraps.B.DetroitInstituteofArts.
C.BelleIsleNatureCenter.D.DiamondJack'sRiverTours.
23.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Scientists.
B
PatMcGeenoticedherdaughterhadn'treturnedtothedentist'swaitingroomjustbeforehersurgery(外科手术)wassupposedtostart.ShewalkedtothebathroomandfoundJessica,32,inthere,crying."we'regoingtosaygoodbyetotheoldJessica,"shesaid."AndHitothenewJessica."Jessica,fromSt.Louis,US,hadbeenwishingforthisdaysincehighschool,whenthebullying(欺凌)aboutherteethstarted.Nowthatitwasfinallyhappening,shewasnervous.
Itwasasocialmediaposttwomonthsagothatgotherthere.SomeonepostedaphotoofJessicawithacommentaboutheroverbite-aseriousproblemthataffectstheteeth.Thepostwassharedmanytimeswithmanypeoplemakingunkindremarksaboutherappearance.
Thebulliesdidn'tknowtheroadJessicahadtraveled.Sheunderwentnineoperationsonherearsfromage2to12yearsold.Shewasalmostdeafinherrightear.Heradultteethdidn'tstartcominginuntilshewas11or12,anddoctorscouldn'tfigureoutwhytheywerepushedoutward.Itgotworseasshegotolder.Jessicahadbeentryingforyearstogetherteethfixed,butitwasalwaystoocostly.
Whenherstorygotout,dentistswantedtohelpher.Oneofthem,MaryannUdy,gotincontactwithJessicaandofferedheranewsmile-freeofcharge.Thesurgerywaslongandcomplicated.IttookweeksfortheswellingtogodownandseveralmonthsbeforeJessica'newsmilewasready.
Laterthatyear,shelookedatheroldphotosonlineandsmiled."Ilovedher,"shesaid.She'sgratefultobeinlesspain,toheonthepathtoanewsmile.Sometimes,though,itfeelslikesomethingismissingfromwhoshewas.Still,shelovestakingselfies(自拍)andadmiringhernewappearance."Ilookedgoodbefore,"shesaid."Ilookevenbetternow."
24.Whydidn'tJessicaappearbeforethesurgery?
A.Shewastooexcitedtofaceit.
B.Shewasanxiousduetothelong-timewishing.
C.Shewasnotsureaboutthesuccessofthesurgery.
D.Shewashesitantbecauseofthosebadmemories.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AphotoofJessicawaspostedonlinetoseekhelp.
B.Jessicaunderwentnineoperationsonherteeth.
C.Jessicacouldn'taffordthesurgery.
D.Heroverbitewasrelatedtoherearproblem.
26.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,whatdoyouthinkismissing?
A.heroldphotosonlineB.thebullyingaboutherteeth
C.hernegativefeelingsD.herconfidence
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AluckypostB.Face-to-facewithbullying
C.AfreesurgeryD.Anewsmile
C
The2020NobelPrizeinliteraturehasbeenawardedtoformerU.S.PoetLaureate(桂冠诗人)LouiseGluck.Theprizecommitteecited"heruniquepoeticvoicethatwithplainbeautymakesindividualexistenceuniversal".GluckisthefirstAmericanwomantowintheawardsinceToniMorrisonin1993.Gluck,77,joinsalistofliterarygiantsandpreviousNobelistswhoinclude,inthiscentury,Canadianshort-storymasterAliceMunro,Chinesemagical-realistMoYan,etc.
Gluck'sworkincludes12collectionsofpoetryandafewvolumesofessaysonliterarywriting."Allarecharacterizedbyastrivingforclarity(清晰).Childhoodandfamilylife,thecloserelationshipwithparentsandsiblings,isathemethathasremainedcentraltoher,"AndersOlsson,thechairmanoftheNobelCommitteeforLiterature,said."Sheseekstheuniversal,andinthisshetakesinspirationfrommythsandclassicalmotifs(文学主题),"Olssonadded.
BeingaprofessoratYaleandaresidentofCambridge,GluckalsoservedasU.S.PoetLaureatefrom2003to2004andisnostrangertoawards.ShewonthePulitzerPrizein1993forhercollectionofpoemstitledTheWildIris.inwhich"shedescribestheincrediblereturnoflifeafterwinterinthepoemSnowdrops."theNobelliteraturecommitteesaidThursday.Shealsowonthe2014NationalBookAwardforthepoemFaithfulandVirtuousNight.In2016,PresidentObamaawardedtheNationalHumanitiesMedaltoGluckinaWhiteHouseceremony.
Thepublicity-shyGluckdidnotimmediatelyissueanycommentaboutthelatesthonorforherbodyofwork,whichspansmorethanhalfacentury.Ina2012interview,sheacknowledgedthatprizescanmake"existenceintheworldeasier"butdidnotamounttotheimmortalith(不朽)ofatrueartist.
28.WhatcanweknowaboutGluckfromParagraph1?
A.SheisaspopularastheChinesenovelistMoYan.
B.ShewontheNobelPrizeforherspecialliterarystyle.
C.SheisthefirstAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinliterature.
D.SheistheonlyPoetLaureateinmodernAmericanhistory.
29.WhatdoGluck'spoemsmainlyfocuson?
A.Dailylife.B.Nature.C.Careers.D.Classicalmyths.
30.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph3?
A.ToshowGluck'scontributionstoliterature.B.ToproveGluck'sgreatpassionforwriting.
C.TopresentGluck'soutstandingachievements.D.TostressGluck'sinfluenceonotherpoets.
31.WhatdoesGluckthinkaboutthehonorshehasreceived?
A.Sheiscontentwithit.B.Shetakesitveryseriously.
C.Shedeservesahigherhonor.D.Shedoesn'tattachgreatimportancetoit.
D
HealthexpertshavelongknownthatvitaminDisimp