吉林省长春市初中结业考试中考英语试题及参考答案.docx
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吉林省长春市初中结业考试中考英语试题及参考答案
2017年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语
本试卷包括四道大题,共8页,满分95分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共25分)
I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。
(5分)
1.It’sawastetocut________lotsoftreesforchopstickseveryyear.
2.There’snodoubtthat________isthecoldestseasonoftheyearinChina.
3.ThetrafficwassoheavythismorningthatIwasnearly________forschool.
4.Ifellinlove________theScienceMuseumofJilinProvincethefirsttimeIvisitedit.
5.Theweatherreportsaystherewillbeastrongwindtoday.Besureto________allthewindows.
II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(5分)
6.Jim’sauntboughthimanewmodelshiponhis________(seven)birthday.
7.I________(agree)thatmomsdoallthehousework.Everyoneshouldshare.
8.Ienjoy________(read)Chineseancientpoemsaloudtobetterunderstandthem.
9.Intheschoolhallways,thestudentsaresupposedtospeakandact________(quiet).
10.It’sbelievedthatriding________(bike)isgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.
III.单项选择。
(15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
11.Iplay________guitarinmysparetime.itmakesmylifemorecolorful.
A.aB.anC.theD./
12.There________anamusementparknearmyhome.Ioftenseechildrenplaythere.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
13.You’llgetbettergrades________youfollowtheteachers’advice.
A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.while
14.----Thefinalexamisover.Willyoustayathomeorvisityourgrandparents?
----________.Imissthemverymuch.
A.Yes,Iwill.B.I’llstayathome.C.No,Iwon’t.D.I’llvisitmygrandparents.
15.________wonderfulTheReaderis!
ManypeopleenjoythisTVprogram.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
16.JourneytotheWestisabook________influencesteenagersalot.Itisverypopular.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what
17.----IwanttoknowmoreaboutHongKong.Canyoutellme________?
A.whendiditreturntoChinaB.whenitreturnedtoChina
C.WhendoesitreturntoChinaD.whenitreturnstoChina
18.________formeatthebusstationacrossfromthepostoffice.Icanfindyoueasily.
A.WaitB.TowaitC.WaitingD.Waits
19.----TheChangchunsubwaywillbeinuse.________willittakeyoutogettoschoolonit?
----Onlytenminutes.It’llbequickandconvenient.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong
20.Nothingis________thankeepingtryingifyouwanttoachieveyourdreams.
A.veryimportantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.asimportantas
21.________Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear.
A.SpreadingB.TospreadC.SpreadsD.Spread
22.----IsthemaninthecarJohn?
----No,it________behim.HewenttoXi’anonbusinessyesterday.
A.can’tB.mustC.mustn’tD.could
23.Henrywashappybecause________ofhisthreesonscamebackhomeonFather’sDay(原卷如此).
A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither
24.Thankstothegovernment,severalnewprimaryschools________inmyhometownlastyear.
A.buildB.builtC.arebuiltD.werebuilt
25.----WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSunday?
----________.I’llbefreethatday.
A.Sorry,Ican’t.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,I’dloveto.D.No,Iwouldn’t.
二、交际运用(共5分)
IV.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。
选项中有一项是多余的。
(5分)
(InNewYork,ClaireischattingwithWuLifromHangzhouaboutgifts.)
Claire:
I’mtravelingtoyourhometown,Hangzhou.WhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends?
WuLi:
Well,therearemanyfantasticthingsaboutHangzhou,liketeaandsilk.
Claire:
Soundsgood.IthinkmyfamilywouldliketotryChinesetea.26.________
WuLi:
Sure.Wehavedifferentkindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,whiteteaandsoon.
Claire:
Wow,somany!
27.________
WuLi:
Greentea.ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjingteaproducedneartheWestLake.
Claire:
Isee.28.________
WuLi:
I’msuretheywilllikeit.
Claire:
Ithinkso.Whataboutsilk?
WuLi:
29.________Ifyouwanttobuysilkproducts,youcangotoanysilkshopinHangzhou.
Claire:
Great!
I’llbuysomesilkscarvesformyfriends.
WuLi:
AndthereisasilkmuseuminHangzhou.30.________
Claire:
Really!
Thatmustbeinteresting.Thanksforyouradvice.
WuLi:
Mypleasure.Enjoyyourself!
A.Whichisyourfavorite,WuLi?
B.Theydon’tlikeChineseteaatall.
C.Youcanfindouthowsilkismadethere.
D.I’llbuysomeLongjingteaformyfamily.
E.SilkmadeinHangzhouisfamousallovertheworld.
F.CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChinesetea?
三、阅读(共45分)
V.完形填空。
(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Itwasasunnydayyesterday.Afterawholeday’sworkinmyoffice,Iwalkedhome.Onthebusystreet,Isayayoungman____31____somesmalltoysaroundthecorner.Usually,Iwouldhurry____32____suchsellersandneverbuyanything.ButwhenInoticedhewas____33____,Idecidedtostandthereforsometime.Iwantedtosee____34____hesoldhistoys.
Soon,alittlegirlcamewithhermotherandwantedatoythatcould____35____anoise.Kidslikedsuchtoysbecausethenoisesoundedreallyfunny.Thetoywas18yuan.Themother____36____a20-yuannote(钞票).Shetoldtheyoungmanhowmuchshewasgivinghimandwantedthechange(找零)____37____.Iwaswonderingwhathewasgoingtodonext.Hetoldthemothertoputthemoneyinhisbagandgetthechange____38____.Thenshedidso.
Whattheyoungmandidshockedme.Hechoseto____39____peopleevenifhecouldn’tsee.Heletmeknowbelievinginpeopleisa____40____thing.Itbringsuswarmthandlove.IwassotouchedthatImadea____41____tobuyatoyalthoughIdidn’tneeditatall.Hesaiditcost18yuanandItoldhimthatIhadonlyone20-yuannote.Againhetoldmetodothesamethingasthemother.Iputmy20yuaninhisbag,____42____Ididn’ttakeanychange.
AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Isayanotherlittlegirlwithherfatherandgaveherthe____43____Ibought.Shelookedatmeinsurpriseandthenthankedme____44____.Iwashappytoseethesmileonherface.
Theyoungmanwasagood____45____tousall.Onmywayhome,Ikeptthinkingtheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifweallcouldlearntotrustpeoplemore,justliketheyoungblindstreetseller.
31.A.usingB.buyingC.sellingD.washing
32.A.withB.pastC.acrossD.towards
33.A.fatB.deafC.shortD.blind
34.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
35.A.hearB.makeC.avoidD.mind
36.A.cutoutB.keptoutC.tookoutD.workedout
37.A.upB.outC.offD.back
38.A.itselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself
39.A.hateB.doubtC.trustD.praise
40.A.beautifulB.badC.sillyD.direct
41.A.promiseB.mistakeC.speechD.decision
42.A.orB.soC.butD.for
43.A.bagB.toyC.noteD.change
44.A.politelyB.coldlyC.proudlyD.crazily
45.A.roleB.expertC.guardD.example
VI.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
Lisawasasinglemotherwholivedwithherlittleson.Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife.Beingpoorwasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneverytimehersonasked,“CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mommy?
”
Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lisawasashymother,butshewasstrong-minded.“It’stimetomakeachange,”shethought.Sheusedtolovewriting.Inordertomakesomemoney,shebegantowritearticlesformagazinesdayandnight.
Thingswentbetter.Thelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideherwithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughtoeat.OncehetoldLisathatthedishesshemadeweredelicious.Suddenly,anideacametoLisa’smind,“Whynotsharemyrecipes(食谱)ontheInternet?
”Shedid.Manypeoplelikedherrecipesandshebecamepopular.
Soonafterthat,somereportersinterviewedherandaskedhertowriteabookoncooking.WhenLisagotthemoneyforthebookshewrote,shehadagoodsleepforthefirstnightduringthetwoyears.NowLisahasawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,butshe’llneverforgetthedayswhensheworkedhardforagoodlife.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(5分)
46.Lisa________twoyearsagoandlivedaveryhardlife.
A.soldvegetablesB.lostherjob
C.openedasupermarketD.boughtahouse
47.Lisabegantowrotearticlesformagazinesto________.
A.makesomemoneyB.forgettheolddays
C.interviewotherpeopleD.helpthefoodbank
48.Lisasharedher________ontheInternetandbecamepopular.
A.booksB.dishesC.recipesD.magazines
49.Lisadidn’thaveagoodsleepuntil________.
A.shestartedtocookathomeB.shepreparedabigmealforherson
C.shewrotearticlesformagazinesD.shegotthemoneyforthebookshewrote
50.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatLisais________.
A.lazyB.cruelC.outgoingD.hard-working
(B)
AscientistnameCharleshadastrangeidea.Hewantedtoinventanewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldalsobeusedasalivingroom.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatit’simpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.
Tridikahasnowheelsanditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks(磁悬浮轨道).Ittakesitsenergyfromitstracks.Anditworksinthesamewaysasamagnetictrain.Itmovesveryfast.Aseveryoneknows,citiesaredeve