高考英语二轮阅读理解三月特训22.docx
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高考英语二轮阅读理解三月特训22
2014届高考英语二轮复习三月精品练习阅读理解74
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CISHAN,Aug12-HundredsofpeoplewerestillmissingtodayinremotevillagesinsouthernTaiwananddisasterofficialssaidtheywereuncertainhowmanypeoplemighthavebeenkilledbymudslidestriggeredbyTyphoonMorakot.
Morakot,whichdidterribledamagetoTaiwanovertheweekend,haskilledabout70peopleacrosstheislandandcausedfarm-relatedlossofmorethanNT$9billion(RMB964million).Morethan100peoplehavebeenkilledinAsiaduetoMorakotandtropicalstormEtau.
Butseveralhundredvillagerslistedasmissingwerefoundaliveinareaswhereroadswerewashedoutandaccesswaslimitedtohelicopters.Thegovernmentsentspecialforceswithsatellitephonestothehardesthitareas."Weareanxioustodoourbesttogetthetrappedpeopleout,"saidHuJul-chou,anarmyofficialinvolvedintherescueeffort."Hopesaregettingslimmerasthedaysgoby."HusaiditwasunclearhowmanypeoplewereburiedandfeareddeadinvillagesinsouthernTaiwan.
"IhavetosayIfeelprettygoodtobealive,"saidLinDong-wen,45,fromthevillageofNamahsia,sittinginfrontofapileofmedicineafterbeinghoistedawaybyarescuehelicopter."IfIhadbeenleftthereanylonger,Iwouldn'thavemadeit.Isawthemudslidecoming,"saidLinafterarrivinginCishan,hubofrescueefforts."Itwasreallyhuge,andIpassedout.WhenIawoke,therewasmudalloverandIclimbedoutofit."
Helicoptersdroppedfoodandsuppliestosurvivors.Otherrescueteamspilotedrubberdinghiesthroughragingmuddyrivers.
Groupsofanxiousrelativesawaitedthearrivalofhelicopterflightsatthemakeshiftrescuebase.Somesurvivorstriedtocallrelativesonmobilephones."Rightafterthemudslide,wemanagedtogetintouchwithourfamilymembersthroughmobilephonesandtextmessages,"said41-year-oldteacherawaitingnewsattherescuehub."Butlatertheyswitchedofftheirphonestosavepower."
45.Fromthetextweknowthat_________________
AMorakothasmademorethan100peopledeadinTaiwan
BMorakothascausedasmuchlosstoTaiwanasotherparts
CMorakotstayedoverTaiwanovertheweek
DMorakothasbroughtworriestotheofficials
46.Thevillagerswhowerethoughttobemissing_________.
Aweretrappedinsomeareas
Bwouldn’tgetintouchwithothers
Conlylikedtobetakenoutbyhelicopter
Dwantedtokeeptheburiedcompany
47.AccordingtoLinDong-wen,________
Athedisasterlastedforalongtime
Bthevillagewasdestroyedinaflash
Chewantedtoholdthemudslide
Dthemudslidefrightenedhimintounconsciousness
48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
AAllthesurvivorstrappedhavebeenrescuedbyhelicopters.
BAlltherelativescanringthesurvivors
CThegovernmenthasadoptedotherrescueforms.
DThemudslidewillbecomemoreserious.
MymindwentblankwhenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.Thiscan’tbehappeningtome.ThenIfeltthegun,cold,againstmyhead,andIheardmyfriendJeremysaying,“Whatdoyouwant?
Takemywallet,”butatthetimeIthoughtofnothing.
Irememberbeingalittleannoyedwhenthegunmanpulledmefromthecarbythehair.Irememberthewalktothehouse---Jeremy,me,thetwomenwithtwoguns.Irememberthefearandangerinthegunmen’svoicesbecauseJeremywasbeingslow,andIrememberwonderingwhyhewasbeingslow.IdidnotrealizethatJeremyhadthrownthekeysintothebush.ButIrememberthatsoundofthegunhittingJeremy’sheadandthefeelingasthemanwhohadholdofmyhairreleasedme.AndIrememberthesplitsecondwhenIrealizedhewaslookingatJeremy,andIrememberwonderinghowfarIcouldrunbeforehepulledthetrigger.ButIwasalreadyrunning,anduponreachingthecaracrossthestreet,Ididn’tcrouch(蹲伏)behinditbutscreamedinstead.
Irememberthinkingtherewassomethingridiculousandillogicalaboutscreaming“Help,help!
”ateighto’clockonaTuesdayeveninginDecemberandchangingmyplea(恳求)tothemorespecific“Help,letmein,pleaseletmein!
”Butthehouseswerecold,closed,unfriendly,andIranonuntilIheardJeremy’sscreamsbehindmeannouncingthatourattackershadfled.
TheneighborswhohadnotopenedtheirdoorstouscameoutwithbaseballbatsandhelpedJeremyfindhisglassesandkeys.Inagrouptheywereverybrave.Wewaitedforthepolicetocomeuntilsomeonesaidtosomeoneelsethatthenoodlesweregettingcold,andIsaidpolitely,“Pleasegoandeat.We’reOK.”
Iwashappytoseethemgo.Theyhadbeentalkingofstrictersentencesforcriminals,ofbringingbackthedeathpenalty(处罚)andhowthePresidentisgoingtocleanupthecountry.Iwasthinking,theycouldbesayingallofthisovermydeadbody,andIstillfeelthatstiffersentenceswouldn’tchangeathing.InarushalltheangerIshouldhavefeltformyattackerswasdirectedagainstthesecontentedpeoplestandinginfrontoftheirwarm,comfortablehomestalkingaboutallthegunstheyweregoingtobuy.WhatgoodwouldgunshavebeentoJeremyandme?
Peopleallovertheneighborhoodhadcalledtoreportourscreams,andthepoliceturnedoutinforcetwentyminuteslater.Theywereill-temperedaboutwhatwas,tothem,muchtroubleaboutnothing.Afterall,Jeremywashardlyhurt,andwewerehopelesswhenitcametodescribingthegunmen.“Typical,”saidonepolicemanwhenwecouldn’tevenagreeonhowtallthemenwere.Bothofuswereabletodescribethegunsinhorrifyingdetail,butthetwopolicemenwhostayedtomakethereportdidn’tthinkthatwouldbemuchhelp.
Thepolicemenwerematter-of-factaboutthewholething.Thethinonesaid,“Thatwasastupidthingtodo,throwingawaythekeys.Whenamanhasagunagainstyourheadyoudowhatyou’retold.”Jeremylookedproperlyembarrassed.
Thenthefatpolicemancameupandthethinonewenttolookaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.“Thatwasthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,throwingawaythekeys,”hesaid.“Ifyouhadgoneintothehousewiththem…”Hisvoicebecameweaker.“Theywouldhavehurther”---hetwistedhisheadtowardme---“andkilledyouboth.”Jeremylookedhappier.“Look,”saidthefatpolicemankindly,“there’snorightorwronginthesituation.There’sjustluck.”
AllthatsleeplessnightIreplayedthemomentthoseblackglovescameuptothecarwindow.Howlongdidthewholethinglast?
Threeminutes,five,eight?
NomatterhowmanyhoursofmylifeImayspendrelivingit,Iknowthereisnowaytoprepareforthenexttime---nointelligentresponsetoagun.Thefatcopwasright.There’sonlyluck.ThenexttimeImightendupdead.
AndI’msuretherewillbeanexttime.Itcanhappenanywhere,anytime,toanyone.Securityisanillusion(幻觉);thereisnosafetyinlocksoringuns.Gunsmakesomepeoplefeelsafeandsomepeoplefeelstrong,butthey’refoolingthemselves.
2.Whenthewritersawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindow,________.
A.shefeltveryannoyed
B.shelostconsciousness
C.shefeltverymuchnervous
D.shelostthepowerofthinking
3.Whatmostpossiblydrovethetwogunmenaway?
A.Jeremy’sfightingB.Theauthor’sscreaming
C.Theirneighbour’sbraveactionD.Thepolice’sarrival
4.Whentheauthorcalledforhelp,theneighborsdidn’tcomeoutimmediatelybecause________.
A.theyweremuchtoofrightened
B.theywerebusypreparingdinners
C.theyneededtimetofindbaseballbats
D.theythoughtsomeonewasplayingatrick
5.Theauthorwashappytoseetheneighborsgobecause________.
A.shehatedtolistentotheiremptytalk
B.shedidnotwanttobecomeanobjectofpity
C.shewasangeredbytheirbeinglatetocometoherhelp
D.shewantedtobeleftalonewithJeremytogetovertheshock
6.Thepolicewereratherangrybecause________.
A.theauthorwasnothurtandgaveafalsealarm
B.theythoughtitwasacaseoflittleimportance
C.theauthorandJeremycouldnottellthepoliceanything
D.thegunmenhadalreadyfledwhentheyarrivedonthescene
7.Whattheauthorwantstotellusisthat________.
A.neighborsarenothelpfulinmomentsofdifficulty
B.thepolicearenotreliablewhenoneisintrouble
C.securityisimpossibleaslongaspeoplecanhaveguns
D.preventingrobbersenteringyourhouseisthebestchoice
Besidescalling911,hereiswhattodoinsomelife-threateningemergencieswhennooneis
aroundtohelp.
Lostinthewilderness
First,you’vegottoacknowledgeyou’reintrouble.Staywhere
youcanbeseenclearlyandremembertorest.Keepingasense
ofhumorhelpstoo—itreducesstressandhelpscreativethinking.
Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshow
yourpresentposition.
Choking
Aimtohitthetopofthechairagainstyourstomach,inthesoftpart
belowthebonyupside-downVoftheribs(肋骨).Makeasudden
pushagainstthechair.Ifyoustillcan’tbreatheaftersixtries,call911,
evenifyoucan’ttalk.Writethewordchokingsomewherenearby,and
leavethelineopenuntilhelparrives.
Severebleeding
Useyourhandorcleancotton,orpapertowels,orascarf,
oranyclothyoucanfind,andpushdownonthewound
untilthebleedingstops.Butifyouputabandaround
yourlegtightly,you’regoingtoclosethevessels(血管)
totheentireleg.Inthisway,youcouldloseyourfoot.
Bearattack
Ifyousurpriseabear,don’trunaway.Thatinvitesanattack.
Instead,standupandbackawayslowly,withoutlookingthe
bearintheeyes.Ifitdoeschargeatyou,stickoutyourchest,
raiseyourarms,andspreadyourlegs.Shoutatthebear,to
frightenit.Ifit’sgoingtoattack,liefacedown,withyourhands
heldfirmlybe