四级作文复习1.docx

四级作文复习1.docx

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四级作文复习1

四级作文复习-1

2011四级作文预测：

感恩

OnCultivatingtheSenseofGratitude

　　Oncollegecampusesacrossthenation,thereisanoticeablephenomenonthatwecannotaffordtoignore:

fartoomanyyoungcollegestudentslackthesenseofgratitude,oneofthecountlesstraditionalvirtuesofthisancientlandwithasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years.Theseyoungadultswerenotandarenotawareofthehugeimportanceofexpressinggratitudetothosewhooncehelpedthem,fromteacherstoparentsandsoforth。

　　Personally,Ideemthattherootcauseofstudentswithoutagracefulheartisthattheyreceiveaneducationnotvaluingthemoralsphere.Istronglybelievethatjointeffortsfromfolksacrosssocietyarethefinalremedyforthissocialheadache.Asyounguniversitystudentsofthenewera,weshouldmakeourowncontributionstothiscause.Imagineaworldwithoutthesenseofgratitude.Thiskindofworldisdoomedtofailure.Simplyput,weshouldjoinourhandstoheightenourawarenessoffosteringagracefulheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildoursocietyintoaharmoniousone.Myfellowstudents,Ibegyoutoactfromnowon。

2011年四级作文预测：

求职信

ALetterofApplication

　　1.表达自己对该工作的渴求态度

　　2.尽量展示自己的技能和经历

　　3.信中应包括自己的联系方式

　　【范文】

　　January,2010

　　DearSirs,

　　Iamwritingyouthislettertoshowmykeeninterestinthepostofassistantmanagerwhichyouadvertisedinyesterday'sChinaDailyfor,asisindicatedintheenclosedresume,mymajorandexperiencescloselyparallelyourrequirement.

　　Ihavealwaysbeenatopstudentinmyspecializedarea,biochemistry.Itookseveralothercoursesinmysparetimeandexcelledinallofthemduetomyhardwork.IamsuresuchcoursesasBritishandAmericanliteratureandculture,businessmanagementandstatisticswilllendmeanedgeinthefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.AnotherpointIwanttodrawyourattentiontoisthatIhavebeentakinganactivepartinavarietyofcampusactivities.Inthedueprocessteamworkspirithasbeenenhancedandmyinterpersonalskillsimproved.

　　Iwouldliketomeetyouatyourearliestconvenienceanddiscussthepossibilityofworkingwithyourcompany.Or,ifyouaretoobusythesedays,youcancontactmeat64543575forfurtherinformation.Thankyouforyourfavorableconsideration.

　　Bestwishes.

　　Yourssincerely,

　　JennyGreen

　　11年英语四级作文预测：

农民工

WhyAreThereSoManyRuralLaborersinBigCities?

　　1.近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市

　　2.产生这一社会现象的原因

　　【范文】

　　Foranumberofyears,therehasbeenasteadyriseinthenumberofrurallaborerswhofloodintobigcities.Manymenworkonconstructionsites,whilemanywomenworkasdishwashersinrestaurantsorbabysittersforcitydwellers.Threereasons,inmymind,canaccountforthissocialphenomenon.

　　Firstandforemost,thelimitedlandcannolongerproduceenoughcropsforanever-increasingruralpopulation.Inthesecondplace,therearefarmoreopportunitiesinbigcities—rurallaborersdreamofearningmoneythroughhardwork.Lastbutbynomeansleast,manyofthemwanttolivepermanentlyinbigcities,becausetheyadmirethewayoflivingthere,andwishtheirchildrentoreceivegoodeducation.

　　Ifirmlybelievethatifwetryourbesttocreateahealthysocialatmosphere,rurallaborerswillmakegreatercontributiontoournation.

　　【点评】

　　本题谈论的是一种社会现象。

第一段首句引入某一现象，第二句举例说明，第三句是个过渡句，引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语，其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。

　　范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象，并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。

首先，农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。

其次，大城市有更多的工作机会。

最后，农民工向往大城市的生活，想永远居住在大城市。

末段总结指出，如果创造一个健康的社会环境，农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。

　　第一段第二句中的constructionsite表示“建筑工地”，babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。

第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”;第三点中的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”，receiveeducation指“接受教育”。

2011年英语四级作文预测范文：

低碳生活

问题解决性作文

　　1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎

　　2.低碳生活方式非常有好处

　　3.我们应该如何去做

　　【范文】

　　Nowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow-carbonlifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefactthatmoreandmorecommutersareusingpublictransportationsystemintheirdailylife.

　　Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytoslowdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth,whichalsomeansalottoourhealth.

　　Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow-carbonlifestyle,whichisofgreatsignificance.Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmental-friendlylife.Foronething,weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars,whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases.Foranother,wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergyintheworldtodayisdecreasingrapidly.Forinstance,wecanturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswellasusingrenewablematerials.Furthermore,atourleisure,wecanseekopportunitiestoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon-dioxide.

　　Inbrief,low-carbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.

2011英语四级作文预测：

水资源缺乏

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnWaterShortage.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

　　1.Watershortageisbecominganurgentproblem

　　2.Possiblereasons

　　3.Possiblesolutions

参考范文：

　　OnWaterShortage

　　Noonecanhavefailedtonoticethefactthatwatershortageisagraveproblemwithwhichthewholeworldisconfronted.Actually,ithasbecomesowidespreadthatithasseverelyaffectedpeople’sdailylifeandhinderedthedevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.

　　Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheproblem,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.First,withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,anincreasingamountofwaterisneeded.Secondly,theever-increasingpopulationisanotherleadingcauseofwatershortage.Besides,theglobaltendencyofwarmingupalsocontributestotheproblem.What’sworse,pollutionandwasteoffreshwateraggravatethesituation.

　　Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtoprotectwaterresources.Secondly,peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofsavingwater.Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustoexpectabrighterfuture.

2011年四级作文预测：

社会不文明现象

OnUncivilizedBehaviors

　　Wecannotfailtonoticethatcountlessuncivilizedbehaviorsexistinourdailylives,suchasspitting,talkingloudly,littering,sayingnastywordsinpublicplacesandsoforth.Allthesearebadmannersthatweshouldnotlosesightof.Asanancientlandenjoyingasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years,ChinaiswitnessingasurgeinimproperactsthateveryChinesecitizenshouldfeelashamedof.UncivilizedbehaviorsbyahostofChinesebothathomeandabroadhaveseriouslyaffectedChina'simage,accordingtoaneditorialpostedonPeopleDaily'sofficialwebsite。

　　AsChinese,weshouldnotgetoffendedwhenotherspointoutourweaknessesbutshouldfocusmoreattentiononimprovingourselves.Weshouldstrivetoidentifythecausesofthoseimproperbehaviorsandfindwaystoeliminatethem.Thereareahostofcauses,Iwouldargue,behindthistrend.Tonameonlyone:

thelackofmoraleducation.Thegovernmentshouldwageamassivemoralcampaigntofightagainstthistrendandweourselvesshouldendeavortobehavedecentlyinourdailylives.Ascollegestudentsofthenewage,weshouldtaketheleadingrole。

以下是四六级考试中30个最经典的替换词，各位同学可以参考一下。

1、individuals，characters，folks代替people，persons。

2、positive，favorable，rosy（美好的），promising（有希望的），perfect，pleasurable，excellent，outstanding代替good。

3、dreadful，unfavorable，poor，adverse（有害的）代替bad。

如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive代替。

eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames，enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation，asaresult，theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4、（anarmyof，anoceanof，aseaof，amultitudeof，many，ifnotmost）代替many。

注：

用many，ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

eg.Manyindividuals，ifnotmost，harbortheideathat…。

同理用most，ifnotall，代替most。

5、asliceof，quietafew，several代替some。

6、harbortheideathat，taketheattitudethat，holdtheviewthat，itiswidelysharedthat，itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat）替think。

因为是书面语，所以要加that。

7、affair，business，matter代替thing

8、shared代common

9、reaphugefruits代替getmuchbenefit

10、formypart，frommyownperspective代替inmyopinion

11、Increasing（ly），growing代替moreandmore。

（注意没有growingly这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly）

eg.Sth.hasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sth.isincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12、littleifanything，或littleornothing代替hardly。

13、beneficialrewarding代替helpfulbebeneficialof。

14、shopper，client，consumer，purchaser，代替customer。

15、exceedingly，extremely代替very。

16、hardlyunnecessary，hardlyinevitable。

..代替necessary，inevitable。

17、sthappealstosb，sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb代替sbtakeinterestin。

18、captureone‘sattention代替attractone’sattention。

19、facet，dimension，sphere代aspect。

20、beindicativeof，besuggestiveof，befearfulof代indicate，suggest，fear。

21、giveriseto，leadto，resultin，trigger代替cause。

22、Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth.代替...reasonsforsth.

23、desire代替want。

24、pourattentioninto代替payattentionto。

25、bearinmindthat代替remember。

26、enjoy，possess代替have。

（注意process是过程的意思。

）

27、interaction代替communication。

28、frownonsth代替beagainst，disagreewithsth。

29、tonameonlyafew，asanexample代替forexa