100所名校学年吉林省长春市高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校学年吉林省长春市高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校学年吉林省长春市高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

100所名校学年吉林省长春市高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版

班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号

2017-2018学年吉林省长春市高一下学期期中考试

英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷(选择题)

一、完形填空

Onemorning,IwasjoggingandInoticedapersoninfrontofmeabout1/4mile.Icould____thathewasrunningalittleslowerthanmeandIthought,“Verywell,Ishalltryto____him.”Ihadaboutamiletogo____Ineededtoturnoff,soIstartedrunningfasterandfaster.Everyblock,Iwas____gettingclosertohimjustalittlebit.Justafewminuteslater,Iwasonlyabout100yardsfromhim,soIreallyspedup,_______IwasrunningthelastlapofLondonOlympiccompetition.Iwas______tokeepupwithhim.Finally,Idid______it!

Icaughtandpassedhim.Ireallyfeltgood,“I______him.”Ofcourse,hedidn’teverknowwewere____.

Afterpassinghim,IrealizedIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthatIhad____myturn.Ihadgonenearlysixblockspastit.Ihadtoturnaroundandgoback.Isn’titwhathappensinour_______whenwefocusoncompetingwithclassmates,co-workers,neighbors,friends,family,tryingtooutdo(胜过)themortryingto______thatwearemoreimportantormore___?

Inreality,wespendourtimeand____runningafterotherpeopleandwemissoutonourown______toourgivendestinies(命运).The______withunhealthycompetitionisthatit’saneverendingcycle.Therewillalwaysbesomebodyaheadofyou,someonewith______gradesoramoresatisfyingjob,moreeducation,anicercar,moremoneyinthebank,etc.Butbe____thatwecanbethebestthatwecanbe.Wearecompetingwithnoone.Takewhatwehavebeen____,theheight,weightandpersonality.Dresswelland__itproudly.Weshouldfeelluckywiththemandstayfocusedandliveahealthylife.

1.A.forgetB.tellC.admitD.argue

2.A.foolB.warnC.catchD.encourage

3.A.beforeB.becauseC.onceD.although

4.A.secretlyB.finallyC.possiblyD.gradually

5.A.ignoringB.doubtingC.thinkingD.announcing

6.A.surprisedB.likelyC.luckyD.determined

7.A.findB.rememberC.makeD.control

8.A.beatB.hitC.meetD.defend

9.A.restingB.racingC.standingD.singing

10.A.tookB.changedC.valuedD.missed

11.A.lifeB.planC.mindD.dream

12.A.promiseB.explainC.proveD.predict

13.A.proudB.successfulC.adventurousD.helpful

14.A.energyB.dreamC.wealthD.health

15.A.directionsB.resultsC.skillsD.paths

16.A.problemB.possibilityC.requirementD.influence

17.A.lowerB.betterC.furtherD.deeper

18.A.satisfiedB.afraidC.confidentD.curious

19.A.givenB.providedC.takenD.used

20.A.considerB.sellC.showD.wear

“Ihavealetterforyou,”myfriendKirstentoldmeonthephone.“Ithinkit’sfromyourmother.”Iwas_______,sincemymotherhadbeen_______forsevenyears.

AfewweekslaterKirstenhandedmethe_______datedAug.30,2002.AroundthenIwaspreparingformypilotcourse’sfinalexamatthe_______school.Thestudentsfinishedthetrainingon_______days.

Iwasthefirstto_______.Mymother’sletter_______afterIleft.Kirstenpickeditupfrommymail-box,tokeep_______shenextsawme._______,afewdayslater,whenitwasherturntoleave,she________theletteramongthepilesofpapersshe________packedintoboxes.It________thereforadecade,duringwhichmymotherdied.In2013,whenKirsten________somedustybelongingsfromherflyingschooldays,she________theletter.

It’sbeentwoyearssinceKirstengavemetheletterwhichI’vecarriedonmylongflights.ButIhaven’t________ityet.WhenItoldsomefriendsthis,they________theirheads.Theysaidtheywouldn’thavebeenabletowaitasecond.Ofcourse,I________-HowcouldInot?

-abouther________intheenvelope.Surely,Ithink,shehadwrittentowishmeluck,askaboutmylifeandtellmethenewsfrom________tomakemeatease.However,fornowit’s________tolookatherhandwritingontheenvelope,andtorememberthatuntilIopenit,IknowI’llhearfromheroncemore.

21.A.delightedB.confusedC.terrifiedD.moved

22.A.backB.lostC.deadD.sick

23.A.envelopeB.packageC.ticketD.stamp

24.A.artB.sportsC.flightD.military

25.A.blessedB.hardC.particularD.different

26.A.fleeB.leaveC.abandonD.escape

27.A.landedB.returnedC.disappearedD.delivered

28.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.after

29.A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.DoubtfullyD.Unfortunately

30.A.removedB.misplacedC.hidD.unfolded

31.A.slowlyB.seriouslyC.hurriedlyD.carefully

32.A.appearedB.stoodC.settledD.remained

33.A.sortedthroughB.setdownC.putdownD.gotthrough

34.A.recalledB.foundC.addressed

35.A.receivedB.openedC.replied

36.A.noddedB.liftedC.shookD.lowered

37.A.complainB.inquireC.worryD.wonder

38.A.wordsB.interestsC.puzzleD.secret

39.A.networkB.abroadC.papersD.home

40.A.appropriateB.enoughC.foolishD.polite

二、阅读理解

A

Whenwedosomething,weallhaveourownplans.Somepeoplearebornplanners.Ican’tclaim(宣称)tobeoneofthatkindofpeople.Mostofthetime,Itrytoatleastexpectwhatmightgowrong.Ihavetakentomakinglistsand,althoughI’mnotyetachievingperfection,Iusuallymanagetoachievegoals.Buttherearetimeswheneventhebestplansdonotsucceed.Allthatisleftthenistosmileandtomakeordosomethingusingwhateverisfound.

Hanukkah(光明节)cameearlythisyear,perhapstoosoonafterThanksgivingtoallowustopreparewell.DuringthefirstnightofHanukkah,theHanukkahcandleswerenowheretobefoundintheentireDallasareawherewelived.Birthdaycandleswouldn’twork!

Thetalllongthincandlefellinsmalldrops.“Whatwouldourancestorsdo?

”Ithought.“WhatshallIdonow?

That’swhereingenuitycomesfrom.Don’tbenervousandworried.Neverletmissingcandlesspoilafamilycelebration.”Laterwhatwedidfindwasabagoftealights.Thelong,silverbreadtraybecamethebaseforourtealights.Theyoungeroneswerewide-eyedandhappyasGrandpalitthefirsttealightandallrecitedtheblessing.Wesatatthediningtable,happytobetogetherandthefoodwasplentiful.

Nomatterhowimperfectitis,thefactthatfamiliesgathertoshareaspecialevent,aneventthathasheldmeaningforsomanygenerationsoffamilies,isthemeaningitselfandformstheimportantpartoftheobservance(仪式).Whatweneedtoremember,andtocarrywithus,istheknowledgethattogethernessismuchbetterthanallotherconcerns.

41.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutperfectplanningaccordingtoParagraphI?

A.Itshouldbeanaimwhenwearedoingthings.

B.Itiswellworthconsideringcarefully.

C.Itoftentakestoomuchgreateffort.

D.Itplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.

42.Fromthepassage,whatcanweinfer?

A.Weshouldknowwellaboutourlimitedweaknesses.

B.Weshouldmakethemostoftheavailableresources.

C.Weshouldgetwellpreparedforthecomingfestival.

D.Weshouldfeelconfidentaboutourownabilities.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingenuity”inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Courage.B.Curiosity.C.Custom.D.Creativity.

44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkhighlyof?

A.Personalabilities.B.Personalexperience.

C.Familyreunion.D.Culturaldifference.

B

Buildingyourhealthydiet

Althoughsomeextremedietsmaysuggestsomethingelse,weallneedabalanceofprotein(蛋白质),fat,carbohydrates(碳水化合物),fiber,vitamins,andmineralsinourdietstokeepahealthybody.Youdon’tneedtoremovecertainkindsoffoodsfromyourdiet,butratherselectthehealthiestones.

Protein

Proteingivesustheenergytogetupandgo—andkeepgoing—whilealsosupportingmoodandcognitivefunction.Toomuchproteincanbeharmfultopeoplewithkidney(肾)disease,butthelatestresearchsuggeststhatmanyofusneedmorehigh-qualityprotein,especiallyaswegrowup.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoeatmoreanimalproducts—avarietyofplant-basedsourcesofproteineachdaycanensureyourbodygetsalltheessentialproteinitneeds.

Fat

Notallfatisthesame.Whilebadfatcandestroyyourdietandincreaseyourriskofcertaindiseases,goodfatprotectsyourbrainandheart.Infact,healthyfat—suchasomega-3s—isnecessarytoyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Understandinghowtoincludemorehealthyfatinyourdietcanhelpimproveyourmoodandyourwell-being.

Fiber

Eatingfoodshighindietaryfiber(grains,fruit,vegetables,nuts,andbeans)canhelpyoustayregularandloweryourriskofheartdisease,stroke,anddiabetes.Itcanalsoimproveyourskinandevenhelpyoutoloseweight.Dependingonyourageandgender,nutritionexpertssuggestyoueatatleast21to38gramsoffibereachdayforoptimal(最佳的)health.Unfortunately,mostofusaren’teatingevenhalfthatamount.

Calcium(钙)

Yourbodyusescalciumtobuildhealthybonesandteeth,keepthemstrong,sendmessagesthroughthenervoussystem,andregulatetheheart’srhythm.Notgettingenoughcalciuminyourdietcanalsoleadtoanxiety,depression,andsleepdifficulties.Whateveryourageorgender(性别),it’snecessarytoincludecalcium-richfoodsinyourdiet.

45.Whatisimportanttokeepahealthybodyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Doingregularexercise.B.Makingaproperchoice.

C.Followinggoodadvice.D.Developingasimplelifestyle.

46.Whatcanweknowaboutproteinfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Weshouldhaveasmuchproteinaspossible.

B.Themoreyouhaveanimalproducts,thebetterforhealth.

C.Proteincanimproveaperson’smood.

D.Weshouldhavele

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