外贸商务英语口语.docx
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外贸商务英语口语
★Presentation
※Wordsandexpressions
offer/grant/allowsbadiscount、Makeadiscount、Export/salesvolume(出口量)、Atrial/aninitial/thefirstorder(试定单)、illustratedcatalogue/pricelist、superiorinquality/excellentindesign/reasonableinprice、Belaunched/beputintomarket(刚投入市场)、Careabout/Beconcernedabout、After-sale(s)service、Environmentfriendly/userfriendly(环保/人性化)comein/beavailablein(有…)、Dealin/specializein/handle(从事于…行业)、With/gainagreatreputationinamarket、originsofproducts(原产地证明)、Richinvariety(品种繁多)
例:
Ourfaxmachinescomein/areavailablein5differentcolors.
Theyareamongourbestsellinglines.
★Inquiry
※Wordsandexpressions
Atintervalsof30days(距离30天)、Demandexceedssupply(供不该求)、Remit…to(给…汇款)、Inquirylist、Inquireabout、cancelanorder(撤销定单)、Prompt/postponedelivery(及时/推延交货)、Beinthemarketforsth(想要购买…)、commission(佣金)、MinimumQuantity(最低起订量)、Validityoftheprice(报价的有效期)、Bevalidfor1year(有效期一年)、、Delivery/shipmentdate
★Price
※Wordsandexpressions
Makeconcessions(妥协)、Cottonpiecegoods(棉制品)、Woolen
carpet(羊毛地毯)、GuangzhouFair(广交会)、Splitthepricedifference/gap(排除价差)、Cometo/Reachagreement、Provided/if(若是)
例:
We’llconsiderplacingalargeorderprovidedthatyourtermsarefavorable.
Wecan’tacceptanyotherpaymenttermsthanirrevocableL/Catsight.
Youcan’tbuysimilarproductsatsuchalowprice.
★Packing
※Wordsandexpressions
Bulk/Nudecargo(散/裸装货)、Paper/linen/Canvas/plastic/polybag(纸/蛇皮/帆布/塑料/玻璃纸袋)、Cardboard、Carton/WoodenCase(纸箱)、Sack/bale/Drum/Crate(麻袋/包/桶/柳条箱)、Tin-foil(锡箔纸)、Foamed-plastic(泡沫塑料)、Bottom(底座)、Polyethylenesheet(聚乙烯纸)、Corrugatedpaperboard(瓦楞纸板)、Belinedwith、Cardboard、Wrapupwith(用…包裹)、Strikingtotheeye(抢眼的)、localmarketpreference(本地市场的口味/喜好)、Portable(便于携带的)、Beinaccordance/linewith(与…一致)、Belinedwith(内衬)、Water/damp/shake/moistureproof防水/潮/震/潮、Reinforce/strengthenwith(加固)、Withstandroughhanding、bumping(碰撞)、Seaworthy、padwith(用…填充)
一、in用容器包装
例:
Walnutsarepackedindoublegunnybags(两层麻袋).
二、in…of…each每箱/盒/袋,装假设干数量/重量
例:
Men’sShirtsarepackedincartonsof10dozeneach.
3、…in…eachcontaining每箱/盒/袋,装假设干数量/重量
例:
Cottonsocksarepackedincarton,andeachcontaining50dozen.(注意:
Dozen不加S)
1、pack…to…假设干产品装于容器中
例:
Chairsarepacked2piecestoacarton
2、Each…in…and..to每单位产品装于小容器,假设干小容器装于大容器
例:
Eachpairofnylonsocksispackedinapolybagand12toabox.
六、To…and…to…假设干单位装于小容器,假设干小容器装于大容器
例:
Pensarepacked12piecestoaboxand200boxestoacarton.
※Fillintheblanks
1、Glasswareispackedincartonslinedwithfoamedplastic.
2、Cornsarepackedinnewgunnybagsof50kgeachwithanallowanceof1kgmoreorless.
※Translation
1、女士服装装在塑料纸衬里的防水纸箱里。
Women’sblousesarepackedinplastic-linedwaterproofcartons.
2、每条丝绸围巾装在塑料袋里,20袋装进一纸盒。
Eachsilkscarfispackedinapolybag,and20bagstoapaperbox.
3、玻璃瓶在运输进程中容易破碎,可否用听装?
Glassbottlesareeasilybrokenduringtransportation,canyouusetins?
4、木箱比纸箱重多了,会增加运输费用。
Woodencasesaremuchheavierthancartonsandwillincreasefreightcharges.
5、我方的纸箱在外面用金属带加固,内衬防水塑料纸。
Ourcartonsarereinforcedwithmetalstrapsfromoutsideandlinedwithwaterproofplasticsheetfrominside.
6、我方的纸箱内垫泡沫塑料,能够经受远程海运。
Ourcartonsarepaddedwithfoamedplasticandcanwithstandlongseavoyage.
7、茶具是易碎品,必需用软材料包裹后装在内衬瓦楞纸板的纸箱里。
Teasetsarefragilegoodsandshouldbewrappedupwithsoftmaterialsbeforebeingpackedincartonslinedwithcorrugated(起皱褶的;起皱纹的)paperboard.
8、很多饮料都采纳纸质听装,能大大降低本钱。
Manydrinksarepackedinpapertins,whichcangreatlydecreasethecost.
9、咱们通常把男式衬衫装在纸盒里,十盒装一箱。
Wegenerallypackeachofourmen’sshirtsinapaperbox,10boxestoacarton.
10、请用适合海运的木箱,每箱净重100千克。
Pleaseuseseaworthywoodencases,eachcontaining100kg.
11、依照你方的要求,我方已经改良了内包装,把纸袋改成防水的塑料袋。
Accordingtoyourrequest,wehavemadeimprovementinourinnerpackingbychangingthepaperbagsintowaterproofplasticbags.
12、新奇的包装能帮忙促销。
Novelpackingcanhelppromotesales.
13、我方的内包装小巧玲珑,具有中国民族风格,适合橱窗陈列。
OurinnerpackingissmallandexquisiteinChinesenationalstyle,andissuitableforwindowdisplay.
14、每件T-Shirt装在塑料袋里,每打装一纸盒,10盒装一标准出口纸箱。
EachT-shirtispackedinapolybag,onedozenbagstoapaperbox,10boxestoastandardexportcarton.
15、小麦请用粗麻袋装,每袋装50千克。
Pleasepackthewheatingunnybagof50kgeach.
★Insurance
一、险别
:
FreefromParticularAverage平安险
:
WithParticularAverage(水渍险)
AllRisks一切险
ExtraneousRisk(附加险,以下均为一般附加险)
:
Theft,Pilferage,Non-Delivery偷窃、提货不到险
FreshWater&/orRainDamage淡水雨淋险
RiskofShortage短量险
RiskofLeakage渗漏险
Riskofintermixtureandcontamination混杂玷污险
RiskofRust锈损险
RiskofBreakage/clash破碎险
Riskofodour串味险
HookDamage钩损险
以下均为特别附加险
Failuretodeliver交货不到险
ImportDutyRisk进口关税险
OnDeskRisk盘面险
RejectionRisk拒收险
aflatoxinRisk黄曲霉素险
War/StrikeRisk战争/罢工险
※Wordsandexpressions
1、Cover
例:
Weshallcoverinsuranceforthegoodsyouordered.
WeshallcoverthegoodsagainstallriskswithPICC.
Thecoverageisfor110%oftheinvoicevalueuptotheportofdestinationonly.
Werequestyoutoextendtheinsurancecoveragetoincludeleakageandhookdamage.Ifthereisanyincreaseinpremium,we’llpayforit.
2、Insure
例:
PleaseInsureagainstRiskofBreakage.
Pleaseinsurefor10%aboveinvoice.
WegenerallyinsureagainstonCIFbases.SpecialRiskssuchasshortage,clash&breakage,leakage,rust,etc.canalsobecovereduponrequest.
Ifyouwishtoinsureagainstotheradditionalrisks,youshouldpayextrapremium.
3、Insurancepremium
例:
Shouldanyadditionalrisksbecovered,theextrapremiumisforbuyer’saccount.
1、arrange/cover/effectinsuranceon(goods/order/contract)for(amount)against(risk)withaninsurancecompany
例:
Wehavecoveredinsuranceonthe1000casesofchinawarefor110%oftheinvoicevalueagainstWPAandWarRiskwithPICC.
★Shipment
※Wordsandexpressions
1、Somanyorderstocomplete/Befullycommitted(定单应接不暇)
2、Haveaheavybacklogonhand(存货积存严峻)、Be/runoutofStock(存货告罄)、Supplyfromstock、Stockplace/Warehouse(仓库)
3、Sellingseason/Salespeak(销售旺季)、Christmasseason/rush、Seasonalgoods、Meet/catch/miss/bein/arriveintimeforthesellingseason
4、Advance/postpone(延期)/delaytheshipment
5、Lot/batch/installment(批)
6、Meetone’sneed/requirement
7、Thebeginning/middle/endofJune(六月初/中/末)、Thefirst/secondhalfofJune(六月前/后半月)、Thefirst/second/lasttendaysofJune(六月上/中/下旬)
8、Effect/make/arrangeshipment
9、Shippingadvice/instruction、Charter/bookaship/shippingspace
10、Trampsteamer/tramper(不按期船)Liner(班轮)
11、Deadline/ScheduledDate/TimeLimit
12、onboard/shippedbilloflading(已装船提单)
13、insurancepolicy/certificate(大/小保单)、
14、Directsailing、PartialShipment/Transshipment(分批/转运)
15、Demurrage/Storagefee(滞留/短量费)
16、Uni-modeltransportation单式运输Multi/CombinedTransportation多式联运
17、Eacheverymonth=eachevery2months
※Translation
1、考虑到这次定货数量大,我方决定用海运
Consideringthelargequantityofthisorder,wedecidetoshipthegoodsbysea.
2、我方急需这批玩具,可否在7月底之前装运?
Weareinurgentneedofthesetoys,couldyoueffectshipmentbytheendofJuly?
3、在我方市场上7月是T恤的销售旺季,可否把交货日期提早到6月?
JulyisthesellingseasonforT-shirtsinourmarket,socouldyoupleaseadvancetheshipmenttoJune?
4、依照合同规定,我方将分三批交货,每一个月500公吨。
Accordingtothecontract,wewillshipthegoodsinthreeequalmonthlylotsof500metrictons.
5、每一批货800吨将在7月上旬装运,余额在年末一次交清。
Thefirstlot,800tonswillbeshippedinthefirsttendaysofJuly,andtheremaining/remainder/restbeforetheendofthisyearinawholelot.
六、我方工厂第三季度的生产任务已经排满了
Ourfactoryisfullycommittedforthethirdquarterofthisyear.
7、11月交货太迟了,10月初必需装运,不然就要错过新年旺季了.
Novemberdeliveryistoolate.ShipmentmustbemadeinearlyOctober,orwewillmisstheNewYearrush.
八、货物将分四批装运,每批数量相同,自3月开始,距离30天。
Goodswillbeshippedinfourequallots,beginningfromMarch,atintervalsof30days.
※Fillintheblanks
1、ForSuchabigorder,weusuallyeffectshipmentbysea.
2、Sincethereisnodirectsailingbetweenourtwoends,we’llhavetoarrangetransshipment.
3、ShipmentshouldbemadebeforeJune,otherwisewewillmissthesellingseason.
4、ThesegoodsmustarriveintimebeforetheNewYearrush,socouldyoupossiblyMeet/catchthedeliverydatenotlaterthanOctober?
5、WeregretbeingunabletocomplywithyourrequestforshipmentinearlyDecember.
6、Itisnotquiteeasytomeetyourrequirements,asthereisnoshipping
spacefornextmonth.
1、Ourfactoryisfullycommittedforthesecondquarterofthisyear,sowecan’tmakedeliverybeforeJuly.
2、Thebestwecandoistoship50%inMarch,andtherestinthefollowingmonth.
3、Asarule,wewilldeliverthegoodswithin45daysafterthereceiptoftherelevantL/C.
4、GoodswillbeshippedinJuneandJulyintwoequalLots/batches/installments.
5、Werequireshipmenttobemadeinthreeequallotsatintervalsof30days.
6、Ourcustomerrequiredshipmenttobemadein3equallots,eacheverymonth.
7、WecanassureyouthatshipmentwillbemadebythefirststeameravailableinAugust.
8、I’mafraidwecan’tadvancetheshipment,becauseourmanufacturersarefullycommittedthesemonths.
9、Bedsheetsarenotseasonalgoods,soitdoesn’tmattermuchifweshiphalfoftheorderonlyonemonthlater.
10、Asourfactoryisfullycommittedthismonth,Septembershipmentisthebestwecando.
11、Ifthegoodscouldn’tarrive/bedeliveredintimefortheNewYearrush,its
finequalityandreasonablepricewouldmeannothingatall.
12、Iwonderifyoucanshipthegoodsinawholelot.
13、Thesellingseasonfordownproductsisapproaching,socanyouarrangetheshipmentfromNovembertoOctober?
14、Newordersflowineveryday,sowehopeyoucanacceptpartialdelivery.
15、Howmuchwillyoushipforthefirstlot.
16、Only30%oftheorderedgoodscanhardly