精华总结篇高考英语常用词词性转换精华版.docx

精华总结篇高考英语常用词词性转换精华版.docx

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精华总结篇高考英语常用词词性转换精华版

精华总结篇■高考英语常用词词性转换精华版

使能够

enable

ability/disability

able

disable

disabled/unable

缺席

absence

absent

接受

accept

acceptance

acceptable

unacceptable

陪伴

accompany

company

精确的

accuracy

accurate

inaccurate

达到，获得

achieve

achievement

achievable

获得，习得

acquire

acquisition

表演，行动

act

action/act/activity

active

inactive

actual/actually

增加，

add

addition

additional

敬佩

admire

admiration

admirable

承认

admit

admission

收养，采纳

adopt

adoption

adopted

前进

advance

advance

advanced

使上瘾

addict

addition

addicted/addictive

addict

做广告

advertise

advertisement

advertiser

影响,打动

affect

effect

农业

agriculture

agricultural

同意

agree

agreement

agreeable

disagree

disagreement

允许

allow

allowance

allowable

使吃惊

amaze

amazement

amazing/amazed

逗乐、娱乐

amuse

amusement

amusing/amused

分析

analyze

analysis

生气

anger

angry

通知

announce

announcement

使烦恼

annoy

annoyance

annoying/annoyed

焦虑，焦急

anxiety

anxious

anxiously

道歉

apologize

apology

出现

appear

appearance

disappear

disappearance

申请

apply

applicant

application

欣赏

appreciate

appreciation

appreciable

批准；认可

approve

approval

disapproval

争吵，争论

argue

argument

arguable

到达

arrive

arrival

评估，评价

assess

assessment

帮助

assist

assistant/assistance

假定，假设

assume

assumption

使惊讶

astonish

astonishment

astonishing（ed）

运动员

athlete

athletic

吸引

attract

attraction

attractive

unattractive

attractively

知道的

awareness

aware

unaware

平衡

balance

balance

balanced

以…为基础

base

basis，base

basic

basement

洗澡

bathe

bath

bathtub

生，忍受

bear

birth

bearable

unbearable

birthday/birthplace

美化

beautify

beauty

beautiful

beautifully

开始

begin

beginner

beginning

表现

behave

behavior

相信

believe

belief

believable

unbelievable

believably

有益的

benefit

beneficial

盲的

blindness

blind

blindly

流血

bleed

blood

bloody

bleeding（n.）

使烦闷

bore

bored/boring

勇敢

bravery

brave

bravely

打碎

break

broken

呼吸

breathe

breath

breathless

breathlessly

晒，烧

burn

burnt

忙碌

business

busy

businessman

关心，喜欢

care

care

careful/careless

carefully/carelessly

偶然的

casual

casually

小心

caution

caution

cautious

庆祝

celebrate

celebration

celebrated

celebrity

中心

centre

central

挑战

challenge

challenge

challenging

改变

change

change

changeable

unchangeable

特点

character

characteristic（&n.）

欢呼

cheer

cheer

cheerful

cheerfully

化学

chemistry

chemical

chemist

小孩

child

childish

childhood

选择

choose

choice

chosen

澄清

clarify

clarification

分类

classify

class

classic/classical

classification

靠近的

close

closely

关闭

close

close

closed

收集

collect

collection

collective

舒适

comfort

comfort

comfortable

uncomfortable

discomfort

沟通

communicate

communication

communicative

陪伴

accompany

company/companion

比较

compare

comparison

comparable

comparative

竞争

compete

competition/

competence

competitive

competitor

信心

confidence

confident

confidential

关心；有关

concern

concern

concerned

unconcerned

concerning

总结

conclude

conclusion

指挥

conduct

conductor

使混淆

confuse

confusion

confusing/confused

祝贺

congratulate

congratulation

意识

consciousness

conscious

unconscious

后果

consequence

consequent

consequently

考虑

consider

consideration

considerate

considerable

构建

construct

construction

咨询

consult

consultant

贡献

contribute

contribution

方便，便利

convenience

convenient

inconvenient

inconveniently

习俗

convention

conventional

使相信

convince

convincing

纠正

correct

correction

correct

鼓励

encourage

courage

courageous

discourage

encouragement

覆盖

cover

cover

covered

uncovered

创造

create

creation

creative

creativity

犯罪

crime/criminal

criminal

批评的

criticize

critic/criticism

critical

拥挤的

crowd

crowded

残忍

cruelty

cruel

文化

culture

cultural

好奇的

curiosity

curious

骑自信车

cycle

cyclist

recycle

危险

endanger

danger

dangerous

endangered

死

die

death

dead

deadly

决定

decide

decision

decisive

宣布

declare

declaration

装饰

decorate

decoration

防卫，保护

defend

defence

定义

define

definition

高兴

delight

delight

delighted

delightful

投递

deliver

delivery

要求

demand

demand

demanding

否认，拒绝

deny

denial

离开

depart

departure

依赖

depend

dependence

dependent

independent

independence

沮丧

depress

depression

depressed

深

deepen

depth

deep

deeply

描述

describe

description

绝望的

desperation

desperate

desperately

决定

determine

determination

determined