12年职称英语理工新增篇目.docx
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12年职称英语理工新增篇目
2012年职称英语理工类
新增文章篇目
阅读理解(6篇)
第六篇MakingLightof1Sleep
第十九篇Graphene'sSuperstrength1
*第三+八篇"LifeFormFound"onSaturn'sTitan
*第四十篇TeachingMath,TeachingAnxiety
+第四+五篇SmallButWise
+第四十六篇AntsHaveBigImpactonEnvironmentas"EcosystemEngineers"
完形填空(6篇)
第三篇GermsonBanknotes
第十篇ChickenSoupfortheSoul:
ComfortFoodFightsLoneliness
*第十一篇ClimateChangePosesMajorRisksforUnpreparedCities
*第十二篇FreeStatinsWithFastFoodCouldNeutralizeHeartRisk
+第十三篇SolarPowerwithoutSolarCells
+第十五篇“Liquefaction”KeytoMuchofJapaneseEarthquakeDamage
注:
1、+表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为C级文章;
2、2012年词汇部分、阅读判断、概括大意和完成句子、补全短文与2011年教材相比未作任何变化。
3、词汇部分、阅读理解、完形填空考试有原题(完形填空变空)出现。
第一部分词汇
选项下面共有10组词汇学习,每一组词汇学习有15道小题。
在每道题的句子里都有1个词或短语划有底横线。
请在4个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义昀相近的一项。
词汇学习1:
1.Willyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonaspossible?
AcontactBconsultCphoneDvisit
2.We’llgiveeveryteacherspacetodevelop.AchanceBemploymentCroomDopportunity
3.Ihavetogoatonce.AsoonBimmediatelyCnowDearly
4.Thepolicemanaskedhimtoidentifythethief.AnameBdistinguishCcaptureDseparate
5.Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.AhappenedBbrokeCspreadDappeared
6.Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.AdoBachieveCimproveDfinish
7.Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease.AnicelyBapparentlyCfinallyDnaturally
8.Wehadalongconversationaboutherparents.AtalkBspeechCdebateDdiscussion
9.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareunabletoattendthemeeting.AgotoBprepareforCspeaktoDdoto
10.Hehavemadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.AtriedBattemptedCagreedDdecided
11.Yourteacherwilltakeyourillnessintoaccountwhenmarkingyourexams.AcalculationBcomputationCconsiderationDassessment
12.Wehavetoputupwithherbehavior.AtolerateBacceptCswallowDtake
13.Theyhavegivenupthehopetosavetheirfriendfromdrowning.AendedBabandonedCbuiltDstrengthen
14.IseldomwatchTV.ArarelyBfrequentlyCnormallyDoccasionally
15.Thedentisthasdecidedtotakeoutthegirl’sbadtooth.AdigBdrawCpullDextract
词汇学习2:
·1.America’semphasisontheimportanceofeducationforeveryonehasspurredscientificresearch.
AencouragedBendangeredCendorsedDenlarged
*2.PhotojournalistMargaretWhitebecamefamousforhercoverageofsignificanteventsduringtheSecondWorldWar.
AbaggageBorphanageCreportageDusage
3.Below600feetoceanwatersrangefromdimlylittocompletelydark.AinadequatelyBhardlyCfaintlyDsufficiently
*4.“I’mnotmeddling,”Marysaidmildly.“I’mjustcurious.”AgentlyBshylyCweaklyDsweetly
5.In1861itseemedinevitablethattheSouthernstateswouldbreakawayfromtheUnion.AstrangeBcertainCinconsistentDproper
6.ManyofnovelistCarsonMcCullers’charactersareisolated,disappointedpeople.AsolitaryBgloomyCfeebleDfrugal
7.Theworkersfinallycalledoffthestrike.AputoffBendedCcancelledDparticipatedin
8.Johnhamadeuphismindnottogotothemeeting.AwantedBpromisedCdecidedDagreed
9.Icatchcoldnowandthen.AalwaysBoccasionallyCconstantlyDregularly
10.Heoftenfindsfaultwithmywork.AcriticizesBpraisesCevaluatesDtalksabout
11.Thelittlegirlgraspedhermother’sarmasshecrossedthestreet.
AunderstoodBhadaholdoverCtookholdofDleftholdof
12.Injudgingourworkyoushouldtakeintoconsiderationthefactthatwehavebeenverybusyrecently.
AthoughtBmindCaccountDmemory
*13.Icannolongertoleratehisactions.AputupwithBacceptCtakeDsufferfrom
14.Thedoctorshaveabandonedthehopetorescuetheoldman.AleftBgivenupCturneddownDrefused
15.Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?
AlastlyBshortlyCrecentlyDimmediately
词汇学习3:
·1.Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.
AexpressiveBphysicalCexaggeratedDdubious
+2.Techniquestoharnesstheenergyofthesunarebeingdeveloped.
AconvertBstoreCutilizeDreceive
3.Manyresidentsofapartmentcomplexesobjecttonoisyneighbors,AmanagersBoccupantsClandlordsDcaretakers
*4.Thesteadilyrisingcostoflaboronthewaterfronthasgreatlyincreasedthecostofshippingcargobywater.
AcontinuouslyBquicklyCexcessivelyDexceptionally
*5.Hundredsofyearsagocloveswereusedtoremedyheadaches.AdisruptBdiagnoseCevaporateDcure
·6.JohnHansonhelpeddraftinstructionsforMaryland’sdelegatestotheStampActCongress.AclarifyBformulateCreviseDcontribute
7.Practicallyallspeciesofanimalscommunicateeitherthroughsoundsorthroughalargerepertoryof
soundlesscodes.ASimultaneouslyBAlmostCAbsolutelyDBasically
8.Sulphurhasoccasionallybeenfoundintheearthinanalmostpurestate.AregularlyBaccidentallyCsometimesDsuccessfully
9.Whendovesareabouttwoweeksold,theyarecoveredwithgreyfeathersandarereadytotrytheirwings.AgrowBwrapChideDtest
10.IrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeinacar.AnormallyBseldomCcontinuouslyDusually
*ll.Whenshewasinvitedtotheparty,shereadilyaccepted.AwillinglyBsuddenlyCfirmlyDquickly
·12.Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.AtakeoutBrepairCpullDdig
13.Youmustshineyourshoes.AlightenBcleanCwashDpolish
*14.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecentpeople.AhonestBrichCgood-lookingDhigh-ranking
·15.Adeadlydiseasehasaffectedtheseanimals.AcontagiousBseriousCfatalDworrying
词汇学习4:
1.Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.AdemandBrelyonCprepareforDcreate
2.SincetheGreatDepression,theUnitedStatesgovernmenthasprotectedfarmersfromdamagingdropsin
grainprices.AslightBsurprisingCsuddenDharmful
3.Cementwasseldomusedinbuilding,duringtheMiddleAges.AcrudelyBrarelyCoriginallyDsymbolically
4.Nervesignalsmaytravelthroughnerveormusclefibersatspeedsashighastwohundredmilesperhour.AvelocitiesBimpulsesCratiosDatrocities
5.ThepoetWilliamCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.AdoctorBprofessorCphysicistDresident
6.Medicinedependsonotherfieldsforbasicinformation,particularlysomeoftheirspecializedbrunches.AconventionallyBobviouslyCespeciallyDinevitably
7.Weshalltakethetreasureawaytoasafeplace.AcleanBprettyCdistantDsecure
8.AnimportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheForeignService,abranchoftheDepartmentofState.
AaunityBadivisionCanembassyDaninvasion
*9.Thechild’sabnormalbehaviorpuzzledthedoctor.
AhadBfrighteningCrepeatedDunusual
+10.Thereisanabundantsupplyofcheaplaborinthiscountry.
AasteadyBaplentifulCanextraDameager
+11.Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.
AstepupBdecreaseCstopDcontrol
+12.Gasdoesaccumulateintheminesaroundhere.
AincreaseBspreadCcollectDgrow
13.Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.
AassignBpersuadeCaskDorder
*14.Herbehaviorisextremelychildish.
AsimpleBimmatureCbeautifulDfoolish
+15.Wealsowanttousethewatertoirrigatebarrendesertland.
AhairlessBbareCemptyDbald
词汇学习5:
1.Theyhavebeenlivingunderthemostappallingconditionsfortwoyears.
AdreadfulBbadCunpleasantDpoor
2.Iwasn’tqualifiedforthejobreallybutIgotitanyhow.
AbesidesBanywayCwellDanymore
3.Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.
AreachedBreapedCattainedDtook
4.ThestandardssetfouryearsagoinSeoulwillbefarbelowtheathletes’capabilitiesnow.
AcapacitiesBstrengthsCpossibilitiesDabilities
5.Thearmyshouldhaveoperatedinconjunctionwiththefleettoraidtheenemy’scoast.
AtogetherBinsuccessionCinallianceDinconnection
6.Hisclaimsseemcredibletomanypeople.
AworkableBconvincingCpracticalDreliable
7.Jackisadiligentworker.杰克是一个勤奋的员工。
AambitiousBlazyChardworkingDclever
8.Societyisnowmuchmorediversethaneverbefore.
AcolorfulBattractiveCflexible灵活的Dvaried
+9.Theirinterpretationwasfaulty.
AwrongBambiguousCunclearDunbelievable
+10.Theseoldbuildingsaregorgeous.
AridiculousBlovelyCmagnificentDpeculiar
11.Contactyourdoctorifthecoughpersists.AinsistsBperseveresCcontinuesDresists
12.ThepowersoftheEuropeanCommissiontoregulatecompetitionintheCommunityareincreasing.AfightBabolishCremoveDcontrol
+13.Theyscatteredafterdinner.AseparatedBfledCdepartedDspread
+14.Frommystandpoint,youknow,thisthingisjustridiculous.ApositionBpointofviewCknowledgeDopinion
+15.Thestorywastouching.
AinspiringBboringCmovingDfrightening
词汇学习6:
*1.Withimmenserelief,Istoppedrunning.
AmuchBenormousClittleDextensive
·2.Thescientistsbegantoaccumulateahugemassofdata.AbuildupBputupCmakeupDdearup
·3.WhenJackeventuallyovertookthelasttruckhepulledovertotheinsidelane.AskippedBpassedCreachedDled
*4.Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.ApossibleBprofitableCeasyDwise*5.DatafromVoyagerⅡhavepresentedastronomerswithapuzzleaboutwhyouroutermostplanetexists.AproblemBmysteryCquestionDpoint
*6.Herolleduphistrouserlegtoexhibithiswoundedknee.AspreadBopenCshowDexamine
*7.Whycan’tyoustop