chapter 1 my favorite sport skiing.docx

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chapter 1 my favorite sport skiing.docx

Chapter1Myfavoritesportskiing

1.promise

1)Promisesbtodo

e.g.爸爸答应我们带我们度一个特别的假期。

Dadpromisedustotakeusforaspecialholiday.

2)Promise(sb.)sth./that

Dadpromisedusaspecialholiday.

Victor答应妈妈在期末考试中获得全A成绩/优秀的成绩。

VictorpromisedMomthathewouldgetstraight'A,sinthefinaltests.

3)keepone'spromise keepone'swordcarryoutone'spromise

give/makeapromise

breakone'spromise

Thetimelysnowpromisesagoodharvestthisyear.

Itpromisestobehottertodaythanyesterday.

Hepromisestobeagoodhusband.

Hepromiseswellasasinger.

Heisapromisingsinger.

2.favorite

Who5syourfavoritewriter?

Hisfavoritesportisfootball.

Ilikeallhisbooksbutthisoneismyfavorite.

Cf..Favorable:

givingorshowingapproval;helpful

I'vebeenhearingfavorableaccountsofyourwork.

Hegaveusafavorableanswer.

Thatdaywasafavorabledayforapicnic.

Wewerefavorabletotheproposal.

3.despite二inspiteof despitetheexpense:

inspiteofthehighcost

4.Straight

After8straightwins,theirteamfinallylost.

Astraightlineistheshortestdistancebetweentwopoints.

Gostraighthomewithoutstopping. We'llmeetinthehallstraightafterlunch.

1.dreamn&v.

Shehasrealizedherdreamofbecominganactress.

Soldiersoftendreamedof/abouttheirhomeland.

Jerrydreamsofhavingacar.

Dreamof/about:

梦见,梦到

Dreamof:

渴望,想象

Thechilddreamedthathewasflyinginthesky.

Thechilddreamedofflyinginthesky.

Theboyoftendreamsofhisgrandparentsabroad.

Thegirldreamedasweetdreamlastnight.

2.Resort

1)healthresort休养胜地 beachresort海水浴场

2)Hisonlyresortisreading.(pastime/hobby)

3)Thepubwashisresortafterquarrellingwithhiswife.(placeoftengo)

3.Dying

1)Thedyingsun残阳

2)bedyingtodo渴望做

bedyingfor渴望

bedyingof快要

Weweredyingtoknowtheresultof“SuperGirl55.

(anxious)

Shewasdyingforthefilmticket.

我要渴死了。

l5mdyingofthirst.

•辨析die,dead,death,deadly.

adeadlydisease(adj.)

deadlyseriousheadache(adv.)

4..scramble

1)Movequickly,orinanunorganizedway

Therobberscrambledoutofthewindow,anddisappearedquickly,(scrambleinto)

2)Struggletoget

Don5tscramblefortheseats..

1..check

1)Checkin—checkout

Aftercheckinginatthehotel,theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.

Havingcheckedoutoftheirhotel,theywenttotheairportstraight.

2)Checkone'sanswer

3)Paybycheck(n.)

2.overlook

1)haveaviewoffromabove

Thetoweroverlookedthesea.

Hedidn5tknowthathewasbeingoverlookedbythewomannextdoor

Hisdutyistooverlooktheworkinanoffice..

2)miss,ignore,notnotice

Youoverlookedseveralmistakesinthearticle

Well,INIoverlookyourmistakethistime;butdon5tdoitagain..

3.Floodlight:

泛光灯照明v./n.floodlit:

adj一spotlight聚光灯(v./n.)Thestadiumwasfloodlitbrilliantly..

Sentencepattern

“Ithinkweshouldgoandcheckinatthehotelnow,”mymothersaid,andsowedid.

Ourmonitorlikesplayingfootball.

. Sohedoes.

Cf SodoesBob.

Hisfatherknewwhathadhappened.

Sohedid.

Cf. Sodidhismother.

1.tobehonest:

franklyspeaking, Totell(you)thetruth

2.instructv.

Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmath.

Heinstructedushowtodotheexperiment.

Whentakingthemedicine,pleasefollowtheseinstructions.

Heinstructedusthatweshouldreadthatbookbecauseitwasinstructive.

3..definite:

clearandcertain

.Iwantadefiniteanswer'yes'or'no'.

Let'sfixadefinitedatefornextmeeting.

ItisdefinitelythebestfilmI'veseenthisyear.Heexplainedhisintentiondefinitely.

4.Sideways

standsidewayslooksidewaysatwalksidewaysthroughanarrowdoor

5.be/feelpleasedwith:

like,besatisfiedwith

I'mpleasedwithyouranswer.

*feelpleasedwithoneself

6.Congratulate(vt.)

•Congratulatesbonsth

Theinstructorcongratulatedmeonmysuccess. Congratulations^,pften_pl.)

7.Allover

Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.

Theplaywasallover.

Caughtintheheavyrain,hewasalloverwet.

8.manage

Hisfathermanagesasupermarket.

-Canyoucleantheclassroomonyourown?

-Sure.Icanmanage.

Withtheinstructor'shelp,wemanagedtodotheexperiment.

1) Thetourguidewaswatchingus,withasmileonhisface.

with+n.+pre./adj./v-ing/v-ed.

Theshuttlebusrushedintotheriver,withover30passengersinit.

Thenightingalewassinging,withwingsopen.

Thehorsewasrunning,withmaneflying.

Thesoldierwasgroaning,witharmswounded.

2) Sowedid0sodidwe0wedidso

Thereceptionistaskedustowritedownournames,andwedidso.Jerrydidwellintheexam,sodidwe.

.WewatchesSevenSwordslastnight,andsowedid.(强调事实)

2.Adverbialclauseofconcession(让步状语从句)

•Phrasesofconcession:

1) although,though,eventhough

2) despite,inspiteof

3) Whether...ornot

4) Nomatterwhat/wh

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