河南省洛阳市学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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河南省洛阳市学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版
河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（附答案）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanneedthenotes?
A.Toprepareforanexam.B.Todiscusswiththewoman.C.Towriteastory.
2.Whowillgotouniversity?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman'sbrother.
3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Atabirthdayparty.B.Inthestreet.C.Athome.
4.WhenshouldMiketurnup?
A.1:
50.B.2:
00.C.2:
30.
5.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Playfootball.B.Visithisbrother.C.Learnmath.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthewomanmovein?
A.Lastweek.B.ThisMonday.C.ThisFridayevening.
7.Wherewillthemanbethedayaftertomorrow?
A.Atthewoman'shouse.B.Outoftown.C.Inhisnewhouse.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whoplayedthemainroleinthewoman'ssuccessasawriter?
A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Herbrother.
9.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.Writing.B.Playingfootball.C.Singing.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasacold.B.Heistroublesome.C.Heisdeaf.
11.Forwhatpurposedoesthemanmakethecall?
A.Becausehewantstoseethedoctor.B.Topickthewomanup.C.ToaskAlisatohelphimmeetLinda.
12.Whenshouldthewomanarriveattheairport?
A.At8:
00.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
00.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanwanttofindanewapartment?
A.Totravelto-workmoreeasily.B.Toescapefromnoises.C.Tosavemoremoney.
14.Whoisthemartmostprobably?
A.Areporter.B.Herroommate.C.Thelandlord.
15.Howmuchisthemonthlyrent?
A.$300.B.$600.C.$1,800.
16.Howwillthewomanpay?
A.Incash.B.Bytransferringaccount.C.Withbanknotes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What'sPhilipgoingtodo?
A.VisitBeijingwith20people.B.StayinBeijingfor20days.C.Guide20Beijingersaround.
18.Whatkindofhotelsshouldberecommended?
A.Attractiveandcheap.B.Cheapandconvenient.C.Traditionalandconvenient.
19.Howmuchwillatranslatorearneverydayifheworksforthegroup?
A.Fivedollars.B.Fifteendollars.C.Fiftydollars.
20.BywhattimeshouldLiYingreplytoPhilip?
A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Friday.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
JustanhourfromAtlanta,CounterPointisheldatbeautifulKingstonDowns.Thegroundsinclude5,000acresofrollingNorthGeorgiaHills.Theyaresurroundedbyariveron3sideswithbeautifulviewsoftheAppalachianMountainsinthedistance.Thesitehostsplentyofstages,artfestivals,campingandmanyotheractivities.ThesiteiseasytoreachfrommostofthebiggestcitiesintheSoutheast.Forquestionsaboutthefestivalgrounds,emailusat.
Camping
CounterPointisa"CampingOptional"Festival.Youcantakeatent,bringanRV,orstayatahotel.Thecampgroundshavefeaturedcomfortsandamenities（便利设施）thatwillmakeyoufeelrightathome.Ifyoudon'twanttocamp,therearebusesandtravelpackageoptionsthatofferaquickridebacktoyourhotel.Forquestionsaboutcamping,emailusat.
Art
ThevisualexperienceatCounterPointisone-of-a-kind.TakeawalkthroughtheArtVillagetocheckoutrareartsandvariouscrafts.Moredetailsontheart,artists,andthe2016ArtVillagewillbeshownsoon.Theapplicationtobeanartexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.ChecknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.
Food&Drink
We'vegoteverythingyouneedtofuelupyourfestivalexperience.Packanappetite（食欲）—CounterPointwillhaveplentyoffoodandbeverageoptionsforyou.Theapplicationtobeafoodcourtexhibitoratthe2016CounterPointMusicAndArtsFestivalisnowclosed.CheckbacknextJanuaryforthe2017application.Contactwithquestions.
CounterPointerCares
CounterPointwantstokeepKingstonDownslookingbeautiful.Withyoursupport,wecanleavealastingpositiveinfluencethroughrecyclingandwastereductionprograms.IfyourepresentanonprofitorganizationinterestedinbeingfeaturedatCounterPoint,Contacttotellusmoreaboutit.
1.WhichisthecharacteristicofCounterPointaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Itliesatthefootofamountain.
B.It'sanhour'sridefromKingstonDowns.
C.It'sfromNorthGeorgiaHills.
D.It'sfullofnaturalscenery.
2.WhatcanyoudoifyoushownointerestincampingatCounterPoint?
A.Takeatentwithyou.B.Returntoyourhotelbybus.
C.Ridebacktoyourtent.D.Headforhomewithyourpackage.
3.Whatcanyoudobycontacting?
A.Applytobeafoodcourtexhibitor.B.Bookaroominadvancenearthesite.
C.Getyourbooksexhibited.D.Enjoyfreefoodanddrinks.
4.WhatdoesCounterPointcareabout?
A.Whetheritsorganizationmakesprofit.B.Whetheritsprogramsareattractive.
C.Reusingandreducingwaste.D.Representingafamouscompany.
【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C
【解析】本文向我们介绍了有关CounterPoint音乐和艺术节的一些信息。
1.D
推理判断题。
根据第一段中Thegroundsinclude5,000acresofrollingNorthGeorgiaHills.Theyaresurroundedbyariveron3sideswithbeautifulviewsoftheAppalachianMountainsinthedistance.Thesitehostsplentyofstages,artfestivals,campingandmanyotheractivities.可知CounterPoint充满了自然景色。
故选Ｄ。
2.B
细节理解题。
根据Camping中Ifyoudon'twanttocamp,therearebusesandtravelpackageoptionsthatofferaquickridebacktoyourhotel.可知如果你对camping不感兴趣，你可以乘公共汽车回到宾馆。
故选Ｂ。
3.A
细节理解题。
根据第四段的“Theapplicationtobeafoodcourtexhibitoratthe2015CounterPointMusicandArtsFestival...withquestions.”可知应选Ａ项。
4.C
细节理解题。
根据CounterPointerCares中Withyoursupport,wecanleavealastingpositiveinfluencethroughrecyclingandwastereductionprograms.可知CounterPoint在意再利用和减少垃圾。
故选Ｃ。
B
WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcontestwasstaged,Iconvincedmyparentstohaveatry.IwasselectedandtoldthatIwastalentedandthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostfamousmodelingagenciesfromaroundtheworldwouldattend.At13,myhopesoffameandfortunecloudedalljudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehaveneverbeenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandagreed.
Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.Formonths,anyboredomordisappointmentIfacedwaspushedasidebecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldgracethecoversoffamousmagazines!
Ofcourse,Iwasn'tsigned,butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewtoabout1.75metresIcouldbeasuccess.Iprayedforagrowthspurt（冲刺）becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentdemanded$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot,and$300forotherexpenses.Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmybegging.
Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions,butwitheveryclayIdidn'treceiveacall,Igrewmoredepressed.ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling.TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort.Iwasdepressed.
Yearslater,IrealizedthatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn'tactuallylovemodeling,justtheideaofit.IwantedtobespecialandIwasinnocentlydeterminedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.
5.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardherdreamasamodelatayoungage?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Doubtful.
C.Indecisive.D.Uncertain.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"auditions"inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymean?
A.Audiences.B.Competitions.
C.Tryout.D.Courses.
7.Whydidtheauthorgiveupherdreamtobecomeamodel?
A.Shecametoknowsheshouldn'thavebeentoNewYork.
B.Thelocalmodelingagenciesalwaysturnedherdown.
C.Sherealizedthatmodelingwasimpossibleforher.
D.Herparentswerestillstronglyagainstit.
8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherstrugglingtobeamodel?
A.Experiencehelpsonegrow.
B.It'shardtoachieveone'sdream.
C.Judgeeverythingonyourown.
D.Practicemakesperfect.
【答案】5.A6.C7.C8.A
【解析】作者通过亲身经历告诉我们，每个人都可能盲目地设立目标，因为不切实际而遭受失败。
但是，从失败中汲取的经验教训却能让我们受益终生。
5.Ａ
观点态度题。
根据第一段最后两句以及第三段最后一句可知，作者的父母并不支持女儿，谈不上“鼓励”或“热情”，但是也没有反对，谈不上“担忧”，因此，他们对女儿的梦想能否成功实现是持怀疑的态度。
故选Ａ。
6.Ｃ
7.Ｃ
推理判断题。
通读全文可知，作者因为身高问题屡遭模特公司的拒绝，由此推断，她意识到自己不可能成为模特了。
故选Ｃ。
8.Ａ
细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段最后一句Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.可知选Ａ项。
C
Isyourschoolgoodfortheenvironment?
Beinggreenwasn'teasyforKermittheFrog（afamouscartooncharacter）—butitisforagrowingnumberofschoolsaroundthecountry.A"green"schoolisanenvironmentallyfriendlybuildingthatuseslessenergybydependingonearth'snaturalresourcesforheat,light,andpower.Greenschoolshavecleanair,alotofnaturallight,andrenewablepowersources.
Newstudiesshowthatgreenschoolsarenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,butgoodforyoutoo!
Kidsinclassroomswithalotofdaylightscored25percenthigheronreadingandmathteststhanstudentswhostudiedinroomswithlessnaturallight.Studentsinschoolswithmorenaturallighttookthreetofourfewersickdaysthanstudentsexposedtoartificialclassroomlighting.Thefurtherstudyfoundthatthosestudentshadlessdentaldecay（龋齿）becausetheywereexposedtomoreofthevitaminDproducedbythesun.
TheWillowSchoolinN.J.isaschoolt
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