武汉市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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武汉市中考英语试题及答案
2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。
全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号
3.答第I卷（选择题）时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答在“试卷”上无效.
4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。
答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩!
第I卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）
听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Tom’sbrotherB.Verysoon.C.He’ssick
2.A.AtnightB.TwochairsC.Fortheguests.
3.A.InaweekB.ByplaneC.Withmybrother.
4.A.Somedeliciousfood.B.AtMary’shome.C.At7tonight.
5.A.It’sdirty.B.Ontheplayground.C.Notexpensive.
第二书（共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分）
听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecoffee?
A.Toosweet.B.NotstrongenoughC.Notweak
7.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.MotherandsonB.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife
8.Whereisthepen
A.OnthedeskB.BesidethephoneC.Underthebook
9.What'sTom’stelephonenumber?
A.502-4561B.502-4516C.502-4461
10.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy.B.SunnyC.Cloudy
11.Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?
A.AhotelguestB.Acook.Awaiter
12.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemountains?
A.July22ndB.July20thC.July18th
第三节（共13小題,每小题l分,满分l3分）
听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题,,
13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?
A.Whenshearrives.B.Howshegoes.C.Wheresheis.
14.Whoisdriving?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Nobody
15.Whereisthehospita1?
A.AtthecornerB.0nCenterStreet.C.0nGreenStreet
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.
l6.Wherearethetwopeopletalking?
A.AtacafeB.InthestreetC.Inameetinghall
17Whatwouldthewomanmostprobab1ybenow?
A.AttourguideB.AwaitressC.Ateacher
18.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.TakingawalkB.Havingdinne
英语试卷第2页（共10页
rC.Drinkingcoffee
听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题.
1gHowmanypeoplearegoingto
the01dTown?
A.FourB.Five.C.Six
20whatisthegir1goingtodoonSaturday?
A.Goboating.B.VisitfriendsC.Doshopping
21whereisthegir1goingtostay?
A.Atherfriend’s.B.Inahole1.C.Atacamp
22.whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hewillstayathome.
B.Hewillgoboatingwiththem.
C.Hewillgotothe01dTownalone.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题.
23.Wheredoyouthinkthesepeopleare?
A.Athome.B.Atac1othesstore.C.Atthedoctor's
24.Whatdoestheboy'smotherworryabout?
A.Hisneck.B.Hishealth.C.Histests.
25.What'sthematterwiththeboy?
A.Badlyill.B.ApaininhisearC.Nothingwrong
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.—Hi,haven’tseenyouforages!
Youlookfine.
—________.
A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh,noD.Notatall
27.—Howistheyoungman?
—________.
A.He’stwentyB.He’smuchbetterC.He’sadoctorD.He’sissmith
28.—It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.
—________.
A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme
C.SorrytohelpyouverylittleD.Youarewelcome
29.Mysister________thepianoverywell,butshehasn’thadtimetoplayrecently.
A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.plays
30.—Istilldon’tknowwhat________whileIwasawayfromhome?
—You’llknowitallsomeday,Ibelieve.
A.hadhappenedB.wouldhappenC.hashappenedD.happened
31.—Doyoustillplaybasketball?
—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.
A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayed
32.—Whatareyoudoing?
—I’mlooking________thekid.Theyshouldbebackforlunchnow.
A.afterB.atC.forD.up
33.Weexperiencedafew________momentsaswewaitedtoheartheresultsofthetest.
A.pleasantB.anxiousC.hopefulD.disappointing
34.—Who________thecomputer?
—Sorry,I’venoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played
35.—Mustyougo?
.
—Yes,I'mafraidIreally________.
A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can
36.—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?
—Yes,thatwillsavemea________.
A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill
37.—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.
—Who________whathesays?
Heissuchabigmouth.
A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers
38.Itookthesubwayand________atthedowntownstation.
A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff
39.—Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent?
—Amillionairebought________ofthem.Hethoughttheywereworth.
A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both
40.—Iwonder________.
—I’mnotsureyet.
A.whichishersB.whichhersis
C.whetherisithersD.whetherhersitis
三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Mr.Hawkins,theheadmaster,stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate.
“Now,”hesaid,“Iwantyoutotellmethe__41__,mydear.”Feelingsomethingterriblehadhappened,Annasaidslowly,“__42__.”
“Ihavehadamost__43__accusation（投诉）madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond.”
“Mrs.Bond?
”saidAnna,notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquietlittle__44__ofachild.AsfarasAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad__45__tospeakanangrywordtothegirl.
“Mrs.Bond,”wentonMr.Hawkins,“toldmethatyouscolded（责备）herdaughteryesterdayafternoon.”
“Scolded?
”criedAnna.“Icertainlydidn’tdothat.__46__notinschool.”Sheaddedhonestly.
Mrs.Bond’s__47__isthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.
“Justaminute.”saidAnna,beginningto__48__.“Shedidcomelate,verylate.Ihadmarkedher__49__,ofcourse.Thenshe__50__slowlyin,whenwe’dstartedourpaper-cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance（讨厌）.Shedidn’tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquite__51__.”
“Anuisance!
”Mr.Hawkinscouldn’t__52__itandasked,“Youaresureyousaidnuisance?
”
“Imaynotevenhavesaidthat.”Annareplied,“Iwasnotangryatallatthatmoment-__53__Icertainlydidn’tscold.”
“Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda‘nuisance’.Isthattrue?
”
“Indeeditisn’t.”saidAnna.“Thechild-ortheother-had__54__itup!
”
AfterAnna’sexplanation,Mr.Hawkinsfelt__55__.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure.”
41.A.resultB.truthC.newsD.secret
42.A.NaturallyB.NowayC.exactlyD.certainlynot
43.A.mistakenB.correctC.seriousD.careless
44.A.mouseB.pigC.rabbitD.bird
45.A.courageB.chanceC.timeD.cause
46.A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall
47.A.explanationB.excuseC.storyD.question
48.A.thinkB.imagineC.complainD.understand
49.A.absentB.presentC.sickD.early
50.A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.pushed
51.A.sadB.tiredC.cheerfulD.proud
52.A.guessB.repeatC.followD.believe
53.A.asB.andC.butD.or
54.A.putB.pickedC.lookedD.made
55.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.surprised.
四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
56.Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove_________.
A.inageographybookB.inahistorymagazine
C.onatravelwebsiteD.inacitynewspaper.
57.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom________.
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Canada
58.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto________.
A.textCHINAto82727B.learnabouttheGreatWall
C.visitnspcc.org.uk/chinatrekD.e-mail********************.uk
59.Welearnfromthematerialthat_______.
A.youcansignuponOctober30th
B.youcancallformoreinformation
C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth
D.thejoinerscantrekonthewholeGreatWall
60.NSPCChassomethingtodowith_______.
A.natureB.childrenC.theGreatWallD.standardnetwork
B
Duringthesummerholiday,somestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsandallkindsofcourses.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.
Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogether.Within12days,theymademorethan1,500yuan.
Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyareallcousinsin
abigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas.
“Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,”saidDalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-year-oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea.
Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirveggies.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o’clock.Someofthemwenttothefarmer’smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothelocalmarkettotakeupatemporarystall（临时摊位）.Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain（讲价）withthesellers.
Atabout6:
30am,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled（吆喝）loudlytoattract（吸引）customers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.
Forexample,itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesaretooheavy,theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag.
Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings.
“Wearetired,”saidDalin.“butwegainedalot”.
61.Inthewriter’sopinion,the12students’actionwas_______.
A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing
62.Thecousinsdecidedtosellvegetablesatamarketto_______.
A.showhowabletheywereB.havelesshardshipoflife
C.learnhowhar
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