甲类一等三副航海英语48903.docx
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甲类一等三副航海英语48903
中华人民共和国海事局
2009年第48期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第48期）
科目：
航海英语试卷代号：
903
适用对象：
无限航区、近洋航区二/三副
（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟）
答题说明：
请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．
一．单项选择题
1.Youmayfindthetimeofslackwaterafterlowwaterinacertainportfrom______.
A.mFAG.B.Tidetables.C.Noticestomariners.D.Tableofazimuth.
KEY:
B
2.Informationontheoperatingtimesandcharacteristicsofforeignradiobeaconscanbefoundinwhichpublication?
______.
A.ListofLights
B.CoastPilot
C.SailingDirections
D.ListofRadiobeacons
KEY:
A
3.Alineofpositionfromacelestialobservationisasegmentofa______.
A.circleofequalaltitude
B.parallelofdeclination
C.parallelofaltitude
D.verticalcircle
KEY:
A
4.Whatdefinesagreatcircle?
A.AcurvedlinedrawnonaMercatorChart
B.Acourselinethatinscribesaloxodromiccurve
C.Theshortestdistancebetweenanytwopointsontheearth
D.Thesmallestcirclethatcanbedrawnonthefaceofasphere
KEY:
C
5.WhichaidisNOTmarkedonachartwithamagentacircle?
A.Aerolight
B.Radarstation
C.Radartransponderbeacon
D.Radiobeacon
KEY:
A
6.Charteddepthisthe______.
A.verticaldistancefromthetidaldatumtotheoceanbottomplustheheightofthetide
B.verticaldistancefromthetidaldatumtotheoceanbottom
C.averageheightofwateroveraspecifiedperiodoftime
D.averageheightofalllowwatersataplace
KEY:
B
7.Thechangesinthechannel’ssandsandbuoysonthiscoastare______thischartcannotbeconsideredasasafeguideofthechannel.
A.Frequent.B.Sofrequent.C.Frequentthat.D.Sofrequentthat.
KEY:
D
8.Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor，noshipis______toexceedthespeedlimited．
A.assumed
B.appreciated
C.promised
D.permitted．
KEY:
D
9.Themarinermustbethefinaljudgeofthereliancehecanplaceontheinformationgivenintheadmiraltychartsandotherpublications,sincethey_______.
A.Mayalwaysbecompleteandup-to-date
B.Maynotalwaysbecompleteandup-to-date
C.Maysometimesbecompleteandup-to-date
D.Maynotsometimesbecompleteandup-to-date
KEY:
B
10.Alleventsrelatingtothevoyage,suchasship’sposition,speedanddetailsoftheweather,
arerecordedin______.
A.LogbookB.BellBookC.OilRecordBookD.CompassErrorBook
KEY:
A
11.Whenthereisnotachiefofficeronboard,______shouldkeepandwriteuptheship’slogbook.
A..theassistantofficerB.thecaptainC.theofficerondutyD.thethirdofficer
KEY:
B
12.Asmatteroffact，thedamagetothewincheswasdueto______.同原题库0918
A.insufficiencyofpackaging
B.inherentviceofthecargo
C.improperstowage
D.roughhandling
KEY:
D按照事实，起货机的损坏是由于粗暴装卸（所导致）。
[13]It's______thatthecargowasdamagedbyyourstevedores．
A.bright
B.distinct
C.plain
D.evident
KEY:
D
14.Whoisresponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsoftheship?
A.Thecompanysecurityofficer
B.Theclassificationsociety
C.Theportfacilitysecurityofficer
D.Theshipsecurityofficer
答案：
D
15.Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboardlifeboat?
A.Rocketparachutesignals
B.Buoyantsmokesignals
C.Handflaresignals
D.Self-ignitingsignals
答案：
D
16.Whensteeringbyautopilot,howoftenshould......steeringbechecked?
A.everyday
B.whentimeallows
C.Atleastonceawatch
D.Nocheckingisnecessary
答案：
C当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？
每班至少一次
17.WhomustbefamiliarwiththeMasterlistandEmergencyInstructionsonboard?
A.Thecaptainonly
B.Theofficersonly
C.Allcrewmembersandotherpersonnelonboard
D.Passengersonly
答案：
C谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？
所有船员和其他在船上的人
[18]Radarreflectorsarerequiredfor______.
A.allfishingvesselsover39feetinlength
B.sail-propelledfishingvessels
C.allfishingvesselsoflessthan200GT
D.woodenhullfishingvesselswithapoorradarecho
KEY:
D
[19]Avesselemittingharmfulsubstancesintotheairorspillingoilintotheseaisa______．
A．PolluterB．EmitterC．SpillerD．Oiler
KEY:
A
[20]Youareoffloadinggarbagetoanothership.Yourrecordsmustidentifythatshipbynameandshowher______.
A.homeportB.nextport-of-callC.officialnumberD.Master
KEY:
C
21ToEASEALINEmeansto___
A.castoff
B.doubleupsothatonelinedoesnottakeallthestrain
C.payoutlinetoremovemostofthetension
D.slackitoffquickly
KEY:
C
22.Generallyspeaking,themostfavorablebottomforanchoringis______.
A.Verysoftmud.
B.Rocky.
C.Amixtureofmudandclay.
D.Loosesand.
KEY:
C
23Whenthemovementofengineisnolongerrequiredthepilotusuallygivestheorderlikethis______.
A.Stopengine.B.Nothingtoport.C.Finishengines.D.Finishedwithengines
KEY:
D
24.Vesseltowingwiththecurrentshall______towmorethantwoboatsandtheymustbetowedalongside.
A.Attimes.B.Atanytime.C.Atnotime.D.Atmoment.
KEY:
C
25.Ifavesselundertowstartsjumpingonitstowline,themostappropriateactiontoalleviatetheconditionisto_______.
A.Changecourse
B.Slowdown
C.Heaveto
D.Adjusttowlinelength
KEY:
D
26.Horizontalforeoraftmotionofavesselisknownas________.
A.PitchB.SurgeC.SwayD.Roll
KEY:
B
27.Theofficerofthewatchshould______complywiththecollisionrules.
A.Sometimes.B.Often.C.Atalltimes.D.Seldom.
KEY:
C
28.Avesselorseaplaneonthewaterisconsideredtobeunderwaywhen______.
A.Sheisatanchor.B.Sheismadefasttoshore
C.Sheisaground.D.Heranchorceasestohold.
KEY:
D
29.Indeterminingasafespeed______shallnotbeamongthosetakenintoaccount．
A.thecharacteristics，efficiencyandlimitationoftheradarequipment
B.anyconstraintsimposedbytheradarrangescaleinuse
C.theeffectonradardetectionoftheseastate，weatherandothersourcesofinterference
D.thesafeworkingloadofthecranesbothonboardandashore．
KEY:
D
30.Twovesselsareapproachingeachothernearheadon.Whatactionshouldbetakentoavoidcollision?
A.Thefirstvesseltosighttheothershouldgiveway.
B.Thevesselmakingtheslowerspeedshouldgiveway.
C.Bothvesselsshouldaltercoursetostarboard.
D.Bothvesselsshouldaltercoursetoport.
KEY:
C
31.Thelightsprescribedbytherulesshallbeexhibited_______.
A.Fromsunrisetosunsetinrestrictedvisibility.
B.Atalltimes.
C.Fromsunsettosunrise,andatnoothertime.
D.Wheneveralookoutisposted.
KEY:
A
32.Abuoymarkingawreckwillshowa（n）______.
A.WhitelightFL
（2）andatop-markof2blackspheres.
B.Occultinggreenlightandmaybelettered.
C.Yellowlightandwillbenumbered.
D.Continuousquickwhitelightandmaybenumbered.
KEY:
A
33.______referstotheanglebetweentrueNorthandtheheadinglineoftheship．
A.Trueposition
B.Truemeridian
C.Truecourse
D.Truebearing
KEY:
C
34.AplanethatcutstheEarth'ssurfaceandpassesthroughthepoleswillalwaysform______.
A.theequator
B.aloxodromiccurve
C.asmallcircle
D.ameridian
KEY:
D
35.Neaptidesoccur______.
A.atthestartofspring，whentheSunisnearlyovertheequator
B.onlywhentheSunandMoonareonthesamesidesoftheEarthandarenearlyinline
C.whentheSunandMoonareatapproximately90°toeachother，asseenfromtheEarth
D.whentheSun，Moon，andEartharenearlyinline，regardlessofalignmentorder
KEY:
C
36.Theheightofatidecanincreasedby______
A.astormsurgeB.ahighpressureC.thejetstreamD.acoldfront
KEY:
A
37.Theship’stanksmosteffectivefortrimmingarethe______
A.deepsB.domesticsC.peaksD.settlers
KEY:
38.WhichstatementisTRUEofatendervessel
A.IthasalargeGMB.Itsperiodofrollislong
C.IthasaverylowcenterofgravityD.Ithasagoodtransversestability
KEY:
B
39Reducingtheliquidfreesurfacesinavesselreducesthe________
A.Rollperiod
B.Metacentricheight
C.Waterplanearea
D.Vessel’sdraft
KEY:
A
40.Weusuallychoosecargo-handlingequipmentaccordingto______.
A.Theshiptype.
B.Theport’sorganization.
C.Thecargo’snature.
D.Thedocker’sability.
KEY:
C
41.Thechiefofficer______toldthestevedorestostowthecargolotbylot.
A.Plainly.B.Playfully.C.Absolutely.Completely.
KEY:
A
42.WhatismeantbythetermTOPPINGTHEBOOM?
A.Loweringtheboom
B.Raisingtheboom
C.Spottingtheboomoverthedeck
D.Swingingtheboomathwartships
KEY:
B
43.Forafloatingvessel，truemeandraftisalwaysthe______.
A.averageoftheobserveddrafts
B.draftatthecenterofflotation
C.draftcorrespondingtothecalculateddisplacement
D.meanofthecalculateddrafts
KEY:
B
44.Themandirectingandsupervisingtheworkofstevedoresisthe______.
A.Localagent.B.Watchman.C.Docker.D.Foreman.
KEY:
D
45.Pleasestowthedrums______ends.
A.At.B.In.C.On.D.By.
KEY:
C
46.Ifavoidoccursinthecargohold,itisbetterto_______tocontrolthebrokenstowage.
A.Braceitwithdunnage
B.Coveritwithlargepieces
C.Fillitwithsmallpieces
D.Leaveitasitis
KEY:
C
47.InBeaufortscale,thewindforce7withspeedof28~33knotsisdefinedas______.
A.Moderategale.B.Neargale.C.Stronggale.（9）D.Wholegale.
KEY:
B
48.Whenforceofwindsreaches10~11inBeaufortscale,weusuallycallsuchwind______.
A.Gale.B.Storm.C.Hurricane.D.Typhoon.
KEY:
B
49.Inthenorthernhemisphere,awindthatshiftscounterclockwiseisa_______.
A.VeeringwindB.BackingwindC.ReversewindD.Chinookwind
KEY:
B
50.Thebestestimateofthewinddirectionatsealevelcanbeobtainedfromobservingthedirectionofthe______.
A.cloudmovementB.vesselheadingC.wavesD.swells
KEY:
C
51.Theprimarywindbeltwhichhasthegreates
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