学年届上海高三英语二模阅读汇编.docx
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学年届上海高三英语二模阅读汇编
2013-2014学年(2014届)上海高三英语二模阅读汇编
闵行(A)
Walkingdownapath,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepath(25)______wasn’tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!
YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughI(26)______(strike)fourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstopped(27)______(attack)me.Ifounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!
Havingstoppedlaughing,Isteppedback(28)______(look)thesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That’swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymoments(29)______(early).Hehadamateandshewasdying.
Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,(30)____________Iwascarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthan(31)______(reward)himbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.
Sincethen,I’vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterfly(32)______Iseehugebarriersfacingme.
(B)
You’veprobablyseenathleteswhotaketheirownsuccessestooseriously.Theycelebrateagoalwithaverylongvictorydanceorcontinuallytalkbigabouttheirabilities.Thisistheexact opposite of(33)______sportsmanshipisallabout.
Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin,butitcanbejustas hard tobeagood sport(有运动家品格的人)whenyouhavewonagameaswhenyouhavelostone.Sportsmanshiptakes courage —whenyouworkreallyhardatasport,it’snoteasy(34)______(admit)youmadeabadplayorsomeonehasmoreskillsthanyou.Incompetition—asinlife—youmaynot always winbutyoucanlearn(35)______fromlosing,too.
It’sprettytoughtolose,soitisdefinitelyannoyingifsomeonecontinues makingfunof youoryourteam(36)______thecompetitionisover.Sometimesit’shardtoswallowyourprideandwalkon.Butthere’salwaysthenextmatch.
Whenyoudo lose—anditwillhappen—losewith class(风度).(37)______(be)proudofhowyouperformed,oratleastrealizingthingsyouneedtoimprovefornexttime,isthekey.Whenitcomestolosing,sportsmanshipmeans congratulating thewinnerswillingly.Also,itmeansacceptingthegameresultwithoutcomplaintandwithoutexcuses,(38)____________yousometimesmightdoubtthereferees(裁判员)madesomequestionablecalls.
Whenyouwin,thegoodwayistobea polite andgenerouswinner.Sportsmanshipmeansadmittingvictories(39)______puttingyouropponentstoshameandletting victories speakforthemselves,thatis,beingquietlyproudofsuccess.Despitethefact(40)______youhaveamassivewin,sportsmanshipmeansstillfindingwaystopraiseyouropponents.
崇明(A)
SenatorJeffFlake,anadventurouspolitician,wentonafour-dayRobinsonCrusoestyleholidaywithhistwosons,(25)_____ofwhomareteenagers,toaremote,uninhabitedislandintheNorthPacificOcean.Theytraveled5,200milesfromPhoenix,ArizonatotheislandofBiggarenn.Theydidn’tcarryanyfoodorwater.
TheislandispartoftheMarshallIslands.Itofferednobasicfacilities,(26)_____theFlakeshadtocatchandcooktheirownfoodandpurifytheirwater.Theirdiet(27)_____(make)upof coconuts(椰子),fishandotherseafood.Theycapturedthefishandotherseacreaturesthemselvesandcookedthefoodoveranopenfire(28)_____(start)witha magnifyingglass(放大镜).
TheFlakesbroughtalonga lobster(龙虾)trapinhopesofhavingsomedelicioustreats,butitwaslostwithinthefirstfewhoursafter(29)_____(attack)byashark.Theyalsocarriedtwopumpstoremovesaltfromoceanwater.Ittookthemhourseachnight(30)_____(pump)forjustasmallamountoffreshwater.
Oneofthemostmemorablemomentsofthetrip,thefathersaid,was(31)_____heandhis15-year-oldsonwerechasedbysharksaftercatchingafishintheocean.
Still,itwasquite(32)_____enjoyableholidayforthepolitician.“Foradaditwasawonderfulthing.Novideogamesaround,notelevision,notexting,”Flakerecalled.
(B)
Counttothreeand rip(撕)itoffasfastasyoucan—thisishowmostpeopleremovea band-aid(创可贴).(33)_______________fastyoudoit,it’sstillgoingtobepainful.That’sforsure.Orisit?
AgroupofAmericanscientistsfromBostonhavejustdevelopedaband-aidthatcanbetakenoffwithoutcausingpain,reportsthejournalProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.
Traditionalband-aidsaresupposedtobreakapart(34)_____theskinmeetstheglue,whichiswhatmakestakingthemoffsopainful.Butthenewband-aidhasanextralayerthatsits(35)_____theglueandthebacking.Whenyoutearofftheband-aid,youremovethebackingandmiddlelayers,(36)_____(leave)thegluebehind.Theglue(37)_____thenbesimplyrubbedoffwithone’sfingersorlefttofalloffnaturally.Importantly,thisprocessispain-free.
Thisisnotthefirsttimescientists(38)_____(try)tosolvethisproblem.Butmethodstheytriedinthepastledtoband-aidsthatwere(39)_____(sticky)andthereforedidn’tstayonforlong.
TheBostonstudywasfirstaimedathelpingbabies(40)_____skinistoodelicateforstandardband-aids.Butadultswithsensitiveskinmightalsoenjoythebenefits.
奉贤(A)
Formostpeople,meatisanecessarypartofanymeal.Butjustaskyourself,wouldyoustilleatitifyouknewthatithadcomefromaclonedchickenorpig?
TheEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityhas,sofar,foundnoindication(25)______foodproducts,suchasmilkandmeat,fromclonedanimals,arelesssafethanonesfromnormalanimals.However,therearestilleconomicand ethical (伦理的)concernsrelatedto(26)______(eat)clonedanimals.
That’s(27)______theEuropeanUnionhaslaunchedaproposaltobanthesaleandimportoffoodfromclonedanimals.
Firstofall,cloningisextremelycostly.Moreimportantly,cloninghasalowsuccessrate.Itmeansthatmanyclonedanimalswon’tsurviveintoadulthood,andsome(28)______diebeforetheyareevenborn.Thiscausesunnecessarysufferingamonganimalsandisopposedbyanimalrightssupporters.
Whileitwouldmakeitillegaltosellandimportclonedanimals,theproposalsaysthat(29)______saleandimportoffoodfromthe offspring (后代)ofcloneswouldbeallowedsincetheyarenotconsideredtobethedirectproductsofcloning.Buttheyarerequiredtobeclearlylabeled(30)____________customerscanchoosewhethertheywantthemornot.
Theproposal(31)______(put)totheEuropeanParliamentandmemberstates,anditisnotexpectedtocomeintoforceuntil2016.
(B)
Californiahaslongattractedvisitorsseekingfortune,fameorboth.Waybackin1849,hundredsofthousandsstarteddigging(32)______goldinthegreatGoldRushofCalifornia,ahistoricaleventthat(33)______(capture)theAmericanimagination.
Nowadays,thestateisthemost diverse(多元化的)intheentiremainlandUS–bothintermsoftheracesofitspeopleandthelanguagesthat(34)______speak.Thus,Californiaisatrueexampleofthe“meltingpot”,sooften(35)______(associate)withtheUS.
Butwhyisit(36)______allthesedifferenttypesofpeoplechoosetoliveandworkinCalifornia?
You’veprobablyheardofSiliconValley.LocatedoutsideofSanFranciscoinnorthernCalifornia,itishometomanyoftheworld’smostsuccessfultechnologycompanies.(37)______youeversendtextsonaniPhone,e-mailwithYahoo,searchonGoogleoreditpictureswithPhotoshop,thenyouhaveSiliconValleytothank.
Butit’snotjustelectronicinnovationthatinspirespeopletomovetoCalifornia.Anothermajordrawis oneof (38)______(old) Americandreams— thechance(39)______(become)amovieorTVstar.People(40)______visitCaliforniagetaspecialrushfromgoingtoMountLeeinSantaMonicaandseeingthefamousHollywoodsign,alastingsymboloftheAmericanfilmandtelevisionindustries.
闵行17.secondhand 18. 50 19.signature 20.mystery
21.accountant 22.rockclimbing 23.professionalandsupportive 24.runninganotherclass
25.that/which 26.hadbeenstruck(stricken) 27.attacking 28.tolook
29.earlier 30.incase 31.reward 32.whenever
33.what 34.toadmit 35.something 36.after
37.Being 38.eventhough 39.without 40.That
崇明25.both 26.so/and 27.wasmade 28.started 29.beingattacked
30.topump 31.when 32.an 33.nomatterhow 34.where
35.between 36.leaving 37.can 38.havetried
39.lesssticky
40.Whose
奉贤(A) 25.that26.eating27.why28.may29.the 30.sothat31.willbeput
(B) 32.for 33. captured 34.they 35.associated 36.that
37. If 38.theoldest 39.tobecome 40.Who
虹口(A)
Oneofmymostsurprisingfindingsasastudentis 25 parentsdonotalwaysacceptyouradulthood.Iwasalwaystoldthatonceyougettocollege,yourparentsrealizethatyouhavebeenliving 26 yourownandcanmakeyourowndecisions.Thisideawasrejected 27 IcamehomeforThanksgiving.Atfirst,everythin