职称英语综合类B级.docx
《职称英语综合类B级.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语综合类B级.docx(50页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
职称英语综合类B级
2021年职称英语综合类B级:
完形填空模拟01
WhereDidAlltheShipsGo?
TheBermudaTriangleisone__1__thegreatestmysteriesofthesea.InthistriangularareabetweenFlorida,PuertoRicoandBermudainAtlantic,shipsandairplanes__2__todisappearmoreoftenthanin__3__partsoftheocean。
Andtheydoso__4__leavinganysignofallaccidentoranydeadbodies.
Itis__5__thatChristopherColumbuswasthefirstpersontorecordstrange
happeningsinthearea.Hiscompassstoppedworking,aflamecamedownfromthesky,andawave100to200.feet.highcarriedhisshipaboutamileaway.
ThemostfamousdisappearanceintheBermudaTrianglewastheUSNavalAirFlight19.__6__December5,1945,fivebomberplanescarrying14men.__7__onatrainingmission’fromtheFloridacoast.Laterthatday,allcommunicationswithFlight19werelost.Theyjustdisappearedwithoutatrace.
Thenextmorning,242planesand19shipstookpartinthelargestair-seasearchinhistory.Buttheyfoundnothing.
Somepeopleblamethedisappearances__8__supernaturalforces.Itissuggestedthe
__9__shipsandplaneswereeithertransportedtoothertimesandplaces,kidnappedbyaliens__10__attackedbyseacreatures.
Thereare__11__naturalexplanations,though.TheUSNavysaysthattheBermudatriangleisoneoftwoplacesonearth__12__amagneticcompasspointstowardstruenorth__13__magneticnorth.__14__planesandshipscanlosetheirwayiftheydon’tmakeadjustments.
Theareaalsohaschangingweatherandisknown__15__itshighwaves.Storms
Canturnupsuddenlyanddestroyaplaneorship.Fastcurrentscouldthensweepawayanytraceofanaccident.
BermudaTriangle百慕大三角区
Florida佛罗里达,美国的一个州
PuetoRico波多利加]中华考试网
Compassn.罗盘,指南针
Supernaturaladj.超自然的
Kidnapv.绑架
Alienn.外星人
Magneticadj.有磁性的
Tracen.痕迹
2021年职称英语综合类B级:
完形填空模拟02
TheCentralProblemofEconomics
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.
Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatourresources,hereidentifiedasmoney,are__1__.Theonlywaywecanresolveourproblemistomakechoices.Afterlookingatourresources,wemustexamineourlistof__2__andidentifythethingsweneedimmediately,thosewecanpostpone,and__3__wecannotafford.Asindividuals,wefacethecentralprobleminvolvedineconomics-decidingjusthowtoallocateourlimitedourlimitedresourcestoprovide__4__withthegreatestsatisfactionofourwants.
Nationsfacethesameproblem.Asacountry’spopulation___5__,theneedformoregoodsandservicesgrowscorrespondingly.Resourcesnecessarytoproductionmayincrease,butthere__6__areenoughresourcestosatisfythetotaldesiresofanation.Whetherthebudgetmeetingistakingplaceinthefamilylivingroom,intheconferenceroomofthecorporation__7__ofdirectors,orinthechamberoftheHouseofRepresentativesinWashington,thebasicproblemstillexists.Weneedtofind__8__ofallocatinglimitedresourcesinordertosatisfyunlimitedwants.
Ashorttimeagoeconomistsdividedgoodsintotwocategories,freeandeconomic.Theformer,likeairandwater,werein__9__abundancethateconomistshadnoconcernforthem.Afterall,economicsisthe__10__ofscarcityandwhattodoaboutit.Todaymanyofthese"freegoods"are__11__veryexpensivetouse.Pollutionhasmadecleanairandwaterexpensiveforproducers’extracosts,and__12__taxpayerswhopayforthegovernment’sinvolvementincleaningtheenvironment.
Inthe1990s,almostallgoodsare__13__.Onlybyeffortandmoney__14__obtainedintheformpeoplewish.
Meetingneedsofpeopleandthedemandsfromresourceavailable__15__thebasicactivityofproduction.Intryingtomeetunlimitedwantsfromlimitedeconomicgoods,productionleadstonewproblemsineconomics.
EXERCISE:
1.A)limitedB)unlimitedC)scarcityD)abundant
2.A)wantB)problemC)wantsD)resources
3.A)thoseB)someC)othersD)many来自www.E
4.A)themB)themselvesC)ourselvesD)ours
5.A)expandB)extendsC)growsD)increase
6.A)alwaysB)sometimesC)oftenD)never
7.A)managementB)functionC)boardD)group
8.A)peopleB)economistsC)wayD)methods
9.A)soB)greatC)suchD)suchan
10.A)formB)studyC)meansD)source
11.A)practicallyB)inpracticeC)inrealityD)practicably
12.A)theB)/C)forD)with
13.A)plentifulB)scarceC)abundantD)infullsupply
14.A)theycanbeB)cantheybeC)theymustbeD)musttheybe
15.A)areledtoB)leadsC)leadtoD)leadsto
KEY:
ACACCDCDCBCCBBD
2021年职称英语综合类B级:
完形填空模拟03
Insomecountrieswhereracialprejudiceisacute,violencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountries___1___thewhitemanimposeshisrulebybruteforce;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsby__2__firetocitiesandbylootingandpillaging.Importantpeopleonbothsides,whowouldinotherrespectsappeartobe__3__men,getupandcalmlyargue__4__violence---asifitwerealegitimatesolution,likeanyother.Whatisreallyfrightening,whatreallyfillsyou__5__despair,istherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch,wehavemadenoactualprogress__6__.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paint,butourinstinctsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeofthe__7__historyofthehumanrace,thattediousdocumentationofviolence,hastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatviolencenever__8__aproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorror,thebloodshedandthesuffering__9__nothing.Nosolutionevercomestolightthemorningafterwhenwedismallycontemplatethesmokingruinsandwonder__10_hitus.
Thetrulyreasonablemenwhoknowwherethesolutions__11__arefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespised,mistrustedandevenpersecutedbytheirown__12__becausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthings__13__lawenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoviolentactswere__14__,ifoureffortsweredirectedatcleaninguptheslumsandghettos,atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemployment__15__all,wewouldhavegonealongwaytoarrivingatasolution.
2021年职称英语综合类B级:
完形填空模拟04
NewspaperReports
Therearemanytypeofreports.Areportissimply__1__ofsomethingthathashappened.Thecommonestare__2__.Wegettheminnewspapers,overradioand__3__television.Sometimescinemasalsoshowusnewsreels.
Themainpurposeofanewspaper__4__providenews.Ifyou__5__anewspaperclosely,youwillfindthattherearealltypesofnews:
accidents,floods,fires,wars,sports,books,etc.Thenews__6__everythingthathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhicharevery__7__.
Thebig__8__boldwordsabovethenewsitemsarecalledheadlines.Theirpurposeisto__9__attentionsothatpeoplewillbuythenewspaperbecausetheywanttoread__10__ofthenews.
Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,__11__whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant,butit__12__alotofinformation.Itisalsowritteninshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraphisin__13__asummaryofthenewsitem.Itgivesallthenecessaryinformation:
what,when,where,how,why.Theotherparagraphsgive__14__ofthesubject.Theremayalsobeinterviews__15__people.Thewordsactuallyspokenbythemarewithininvertedcommas.
Oftentherearephotographstogowiththenewstomakeitmoreinteresting.
1.A)acountB)anaccountC)anaccidentD)anincident外语学习网
2.A)newsreportsB)newreportsC)newsreportD)newreport
3.A)overB)byC)onD)through
4.A)istoB)isC)istohaveD)istobe
5.A)examineB)watchC)lookD)see
6.A)concludesB)coversC)concludeD)cover
7.A)amuseB)amusedC)amusingD)toamuse
8.A)orB)aswellC)bothD)also
9.A)giveB)attainC)payD)attract
10.A)therestB)restC)otherD)theother
11.A)besidesB)apartfromC)exceptD)exceptfor
12.A)composesB)concludesC)confirmsD)contains
13.A)detailsB)replyC)allD)fact
14.A)fullydetailsB)fulldetailsC)detailsfullyD)detailsfull
15.A)withB)betweenC)toD)among
KEYS:
BACAABCADACDDBA
2021年职称英语综合类B级:
完形填空模拟05
TheCentralProblemofEconomics
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.
Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatourresources,hereidentifiedasmoney,are__1__.Theonlywaywecanresolveourproblemistomakechoices.Afterlookingatourresources,wemustexamineourlistof__2__andidentifythethingsweneedimmediately,thosewecanpostpone,and__3__wecannotafford.Asindividuals,wefacethecentralprobleminvolvedineconomics-decidingjusthowtoallocateourlimitedourlimitedresourcestoprovide__4__withthegreatestsatisfactionofourwants.
Nationsfacethesameproblem.Asacountry’spopulation___5__,theneedformoregoodsandservicesgrowscorrespondingly.Resourcesnecessarytoproductionmayincrease,butthere__6__areenoughresourcestosatisfythetotaldesiresofanation.Whetherthebudgetmeetingistakingplaceinthefamilylivingroom,intheconferenceroomofthecorporation__7__ofdirectors,orinthechamberoftheHouseofRepresentativesinWashington,thebasicproblemstillexists.Weneedtofind__8__ofallocatinglimitedresourcesinordertosatisfyunlimitedwants.
Ashorttimeagoeconomistsdividedgoodsintotwocategories,freeandeconomic.Theformer,likeairandwater,werein__9__abundancethateconomistshadnoconcernforthem.Afterall,economicsisthe__10